Ukuphakama elikhulu ezindizayo indiza

Ngokwalokho izimiso wenza ukuhamba izindiza phezu imizila? Uyini engamamitha umgibeli izindiza? Kungani abashayeli bezindiza ukhetha okukhethwa kukho ngoba ezihambayo aircrafts esikhaleni? Ukuze uthole impendulo imibuzo ethunyelwe, kubalulekile ukuba sicabangele ulwazi olulandelayo.

Umqondo womkhosi "enhle" ukuphakama

Ukuphakama isilinganiso indiza ethwele abagibeli flying ku ezahlukene 9 kuya kwezingu-12 amamitha ngaphezu kolwandle. Abashayeli iphendukele iqoqo layo, ngoba ezimweni ezinjalo izindlu izimoto zezindiza umelane sakugcina ngenxa emoyeni dilution. Ngesikhathi esifanayo kukhona pluses kanye minuses. Ezimweni ezinjalo, izinjini izindiza kudle fuel kancane. Nokho, izinjini Ukuntula mpilo iyadingeka ukuze amandla omlilo uphethiloli. Ngakho-ke, uma ukuphakama indiza umgibeli ifinyelela esiphezulu ukubaluleka kuvunyelwe, amandla okukhipha incipha kancane. Njengoba umkhuba ubonisa, isethi umkhawulo eziphakeme ephelezelwa nokumosha petrol.

Ngokusekelwe osekushiwo, abashayeli bezindiza abanolwazi ukhethe "ophelele" ukuphakama. Ukukhethwa kwe-okuthiwa i-golden esiphezulu kusho ikhuthaza ukunyakaza ngokushesha izindiza ezithwala, nophethiloli umnotho.

kucatshangwe ngezokuphepha

Ukuphakama isilinganiso indiza ethwele abagibeli endiza 10,000 amamitha ikhethwa ngokwengxenye ngenxa yezizathu zokuphepha. Kungani abashayeli ayeke ngale ndaba? Ukuze lokhu kunezizathu eziningana:

1. High-amandla jet izinjini of umgibeli izindiza yesimanje ngokushesha lishise emagugwini ezibucayi. Ngakho-ke, abadinga eliphezulu Ukupholisa, okuyinto wenza sikwazi ukugwema imililo. Izinga lokushisa olwandle ngesikhathi 10 000 amamitha ngaphezu kolwandle, ifinyelela abakuzuzile mayelana -50 ° ^C. Lezi izimo ekahle injini ukupholisa ngokwemvelo.
2. Kulezi eziphakeme abakwazi ukukhuphuka inyoni. Ukungabikho izinyoni ukuthi kungenzeka abalulekile isivinini Bump esikhumbeni ingilazi indiza noma ku injini, kuyisihluthulelo travel ephephile.
3. Uma ukuphakama ezindizayo indiza kuyinto ayizinkulungwane 10-12 amamitha, indiza is hhayi obala ukuze imvula, iqhwa, nokuduma, nezinye izenzakalo zemvelo, njengoba ibhodi phezu kwendawo ekwakhekeni kwamafu.
4. Uhobhane abazenzi at eziphakeme eside uma sicabangela Amathuba okuvela Ezimweni eziphuthumayo, isibonelo, nge rate ukwehluleka, injini umlilo, ukwehluleka ugibelile uhlelo, ukulahlekelwa ukuxhumana abalawuli. Kutholwe at ibanga 10 000 m kusuka emhlabathini, abashayeli bezindiza uthole nesikhathi esiningi sokucabanga, ukusebenza kohlelo aqondisa edingekayo futhi enze isinqumo esifanele.

izidingo umzila

Isimanga siwukuthi esibhakabhakeni wabeka ziyaphi izindiza ngabanye. Baqamba amanga emachibini ephakeme. Ngakho, uma kwenzeka ezimpini ensimini ka emazweni athile, esingase izimpukane indiza, abagibeli ngeke bazithole ukuphepha isihlobo. Inhlangano kwemizila ngendlela embi umuntu esukela amakhilomitha kusuka 9 kuya kwezingu-12 futhi ugwema ukuminyana isikhala ukushayisana ongacabangi izindiza.

Ekuphetheni

Ngakho sasisuke, yini ukuphakama indiza umgibeli kubhekwa elilungile. Specific ihambe ukuhamba izindiza uzihlanganisa e yindlunkulu izindiza. Lapha landelani inkambo yokungenisa ukunyakaza kwabo futhi afeze ushintsho olwaludingeka. Ngakho-ke, izindiza ngabanye zingashintsha ukuphakama kwalo ngokuhamba yalolu hambo.