Ukunwetshwa SCR: eyisisekelo izinhlobo zamafayela nezindlela for ukuvulwa

Kaningi, abasebenzisi eziningi zekhompyutha esekelwe-Windows uma ubheka okuqukethwe lwemibhalo ku abaphathi ifayela uhlangabezana ngamafayela isandiso SCR. Ngokushesha ebuza ukuthi ziyini izindawo ezinjalo, yini uhlelo ngiwavule bese ubona ukuthi kuyinto amagciwane.

Ukunwetshwa SCR. Ingabe isofthiwe igciwane noma ukuphepha?

Ngokuvamile, lolu hlobo amafayela okufana ezivamile kuyinto umpheme hlenga ezivamile noma Amaskrini saver (sihenqo), okuyinto base ayekuhlosile ukuvimbela phosphor awatshise ngabaqaphi amadala. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, yayisetshenziswa kuphela njengoba imihlobiso noma ulwazi othomathikhi zingafihla wabonisa esibukweni ngemva kwenkathi ethile yesikhathi, singekho emsebenzini.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ifayela elisebenzisekayo nge isandiso SCR nje uhlelo lokusebenza olusebenzayo ngohlobo Exe-fayela, kodwa uhlelo engavamile kakhulu, ngoba ukuze ubuyise okuqukethwe kwesikrini ukubukeka evamile, ungacacisa ukusetshenziswa iphasiwedi. Njengoba kucacile, awekho izinsongo ohlelweni noma idatha yomsebenzisi izikhungo ezinjengalezi ningathwali.

Kodwa ngaleso ngamafayela isandiso SCR, kungenziwa simaskwe kanti ezinye amagciwane ayingozi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo ngokuzimela ngaphandle kokuhlola igciwane Enani uhlelo ukusungula ukuthi lena usongo, akunakwenzeka. izinto ezinjalo angase abekwe ncamashi indawo efanayo esikrinini original (System32 lwemibhalo umkhombandlela ongumsuka). Ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ifayela ongathwali izingozi okubangelwa isidingo sokusebenzisa qhafaza kwesokudla umongo imenyu nokukhetha kokuhlola umugqa esungulwe Antivirus ejwayelekile "Explorer", noma ukuqhuba esibanzi test system.

Ukunwetshwa SCR: uvula ifayela ejwayelekile?

Manje mayelana nendlela ukusebenzisa la mafayela. Ngenxa ifayela wuhlelo elisebenzisekayo, futhi kuyindlela elula ukuze uyivule iba chofoza kabili. Ungasebenzisa futhi umyalo ukuvula imenyu qhafaza kwesokudla-kusayithi. Ungase futhi usebenzise izilungiselelo ngokuchofoza ngakwesokudla ku endaweni ezingenalutho "ideskithophu" lapho ukhetha kwesigaba ipharamitha bese usebenzisa Screensaver.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukunwetshwa SCR Kungavulwa izicelo ezikhethekile ukudala noma uhlele Amaskrini saver. Kodwa umsebenzisi isilinganiso akunakwenzeka ukuba wusizo, ngoba lezo zinhlelo zokusebenza ohlangothini kakhulu futhi namuhla ngokucacile elahlekile in ukuthandwa.

amafayela iskripthi namaphrofayela

Kodwa lolu hlu ngamafayela isandiso SCR akugcini. Isibonelo, lokhu format ingenye ukhiye uma usetha scripts ngesimo zimo. In the game efanayo Delta Force, akhiwa Nova Logic amapulatifomu Windows-based, izinto ezifana interactive izikripthi amafayela.

Kwezinye imidlalo efana Xpand Rally Xtreme izilungiselelo iphrofayli yokudlala zigcinwa SCR-amafayela. Buka idatha Script zingenziwa ngisho ne sombhalo.

amafayela wesithombe

Isikhathi esining impela ungakwazi ukuhlangabezana futhi SCR-amafayela ezihlobene izithombe bitmap ezidalwe isicelo ngu-Sun Raster, Sun Microsystems. Uma isandla akulona yasekuqaleni ihluzo iphakethe, izinto ezifana Kungavulwa nanoma yimuphi eziphambili image isibukeli (ACDSee, XnView, IrfanView, nokunye. D.). Kodwa onjalo ngefomethi yesithombe isetshenziswa kuphela lolu hlelo futhi alitholakali kwenye indawo.

Ngezinye izikhathi ezinjalo SCR-amafayela kungaba amafayela yokulahla kumodi ejwayelekile ZX Spectrum ngabaqaphi eziqukethe idatha mayelana 6192 bytes lokuqala inkumbulo (amagugu x kanye y-eksisi esibukweni ku uhla 0-255 kanye 0-192 ngokulandelana). Nalapha futhi, ungakwazi ukuvula kubo ngosizo izicelo izithombe yokubuka.

Uhlelo CAE idatha

Ekugcineni, kudingeka olunye uhlobo SCR-format libhekisela uhlelo isofthiwe EAGLE CAE akhiwa CADSOFT Computer Inc. Ngo ezifana amafayela ukumisa zigcinwa nje wadala PCB wesifunda (imitapo noma yesehlakalo) ukuthi isebenza kuphela isikhathi esithile nge-elementi ezinjalo.

Lapho ifayela iphrojekthi ivaliwe noma idatha entsha kubhalwa phezu kwayo futhi ngokuzenzekelayo silondolozwe kabusha e eagle.scr ifayela. Ikhodi efayeleni, hhayi kuphela overwritten njalo, kodwa futhi ufunde ngokuzwakalayo ngesikhathi udala isici wesifunda omusha, noma vula i eyodwa ekhona.

isiphetho

Kumele wanezela lapha ukuthi izinhlobo ezivamile of SCR-ifayela banikwa, okuyinto ingatholakala izinhlelo Windows-based. Nakekela ethile amagciwane njengenkulumo ngoba ukubona yobukhona babo ohlelweni noma ukuqalisa usongo ngaphandle kosizo amakhambi ngesimo anti-virus scanner wedwa kunzima ngokwanele. Kodwa ngaphezu kwakho konke amafayela atholakala kuphela vyshepredstavlennogo sihenqo. Ngokuqondene amaphrofayli yokulungisa ku imidlalo kanye nemininingwane elisebenzisekayo, kubonakala kungenakwenzeka ukuthi umsebenzisi isilinganiso izozama ukusebenza nabo imodi ibhukwana. Ngokuvamile, lokho kwaziswa kutholakala okufakiwe zokunika ulwazi, ukuze, abasebenzisi kalula umbono walokho kungaba ifayela nge isandiso SCR.