Ukungasebenzi kohlelo injini Ukupholisa nendlela ukuzixazulula

Lesi sihloko kuzoxoxwa mayelana ukungasebenzi yangaphakathi omlilo injini uhlelo Ukupholisa ngomoya, futhi linikeza imiyalelo zokulungisa. Ngokuvamile, kuphakama izinkinga lapho izinga lokushisa uketshezi kugcinwa at 0 degrees, noma uma ngisho kubanda, ngokushesha okukhulu ifinyelela uphawu elibomvu. Ngezinye izikhathi kuyenzeka ukuthi ngisho ehlobo umcibisholo awufiki ukubaluleka 90 degrees. Kuyinto lokhu lokushisa isebenzela i yangaphakathi omlilo engine. Uzofunda ukuthi izimbangela lezi amaphutha akhona.

Imbangela ezivame kakhulu okweqile

Ngokuvamile ehluleka into ezifana thermostat. Lokho-ke isizathu ukuthi inalidi kungenzeka ukusebenza value ephansi, noma ngenhla ke. Alibale nokuqedwa inkinga, akudingekile, kusukela ekusebenzeni injini kulokhu normal, ngakho-ke, empilweni yalo ancipha kakhulu. Lokhu kungaholela ukungasebenzi crank indlela, piston, valve. Ngakho kufanele ukwazi iphutha kohlelo injini Ukupholisa nendlela ukuzixazulula, ukuze singathwesi overload motor.

Kuhle kokusho ukuthi ukugibela ebusika ngaphandle isitofu - ke nje savagery. Kodwa kungenjongo trifle, uma ucabangela ukuthi injini bafake kakhulu futhi "udla" eningi uphethiloli. Izindleko fuel eziteshini ngokugcwalisa lukhula. Ngenxa yalokho, ukwanda yezindleko zikaphethiloli.

izimpawu ukwehluleka thermostat

Awudingi ukuba nezipani eziyisikhombisa esiphongweni kuya kumyalo ukuxazulula umonakalo kanye ukwenza ukuhlola uhlelo. Ngokuvamile, lapho ukuhluleka thermostat kuyahlukahluka kokupholisayo kwegazi. On izimoto zasekhaya Vaz, ezifana ukwehluleka emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni thermostat uyaqhubeka aluka kumbuthano encane. Wabuye singena kurediyetha kuhhavini. Singasho ukuthi iphutha eyinhloko uhlelo injini Ukupholisa ku incubator.

Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ngisho nalapho ushayela ngesivinini emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni aphuthelwe main kurediyetha Ukuphola, okuholela okwanda lokushisa ngaphakathi jacket injini. Kwezinye izimoto ukwakhiwa angaphandle thermostat Jamming kwenzeka kule sikhundla lapho emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni uzoqhubeka aluka kumbuthano ezinkulu. Ehlobo lika lokhu umonakalo ayikwazi ngokushesha uqaphela. Kodwa ebusika ngokushesha pops up, njengoba injini ngeke ayizuze okwanele lolo lokushisa. Kuyoba kulungele kancane kakhulu.

Kungani motor kungaba overheat?

Baningi ukushisa inikezwe uketshezi lwaluyophola kurediyetha, Ngakho-ke, akunakwenzeka ukuba shisisa emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni kuya izinga lokusebenza. Kukhona ukwephula umsebenzi ngaphansi incubator ngenxa yezizathu eziningana. Ngokuvamile kuba ukusetshenziswa emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni, umthombo lapho selitfutfukise kudala. Calcification, okuyinto kancane kancane luhlala phezu izakhi thermostat. Futhi ke kukhona kungukuphula zonke izingxenye system.

Kungenzeka okufanayo kubangelwe ngokuthela amanzi ohlelweni injini indlu. Ngakho kudingeka kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka ukushintsha kusistimu ketshezi, hhayi uthele amanzi empompini. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi isabelo emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni - ecishe ibe yizinkulungwane 80-90 amakhilomitha. Ngenxa yalokho, lapho esikhundleni futha, esesikhundleni nesisetshenziswa esifanayo, kuyatuseka ukuba afeze ngesigezo lonke uhlelo Ukupholisa ngomoya, futhi ukwenza esikhundleni emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni. Ikakhulu iphutha uhlelo injini Ukupholisa Vaz-2106 ngisho ezifana nalezo ezivela ku izimoto angaphandle.

Imiphumela yaloku kuhlola okungenhla thermostat

Nquma ukwehluleka thermostat kungaba ulula. Okokuqala, qala futhi kulungele injini. Ngemva banomuzwa efudumele emhlabeni amapayipi ukuthi ukuya kurediyetha. Uma kubanda, le kokupholisayo kurediyetha akuyona enikeziwe. Kodwa musa ukujabulela: lapho 90 degrees lokushisa futhi ngaphezu Imibhobho esemzimbeni yasenhla nemithombo yasenzansi kumele kube kushisa. kulokhu kuphela singasho ukuthi thermostat kuyinto ukusebenza ngokugcwele. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi isitofu isebenza kuzo zonke izindlela, kungakhathaliseki elikhulu noma indilinga lencane ukhiphela emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni ohlelweni.

Lapho injini overheat, le plunger kukhona nokwanda kokungabi bafake zonke izingxenye ezinyakazayo. Kulokhu, ngokushesha ukuphuma zonke amabombo, kungenzeka ukuthi pistons uzoqala ukuba ashise ngokusebenzisa. Yiqiniso, zikhona ukulahlekelwa ngu ukuhilizisana. Yonke inqubo ukuthungela ingxube uphethiloli emoyeni okwenzeka omlilo emakamelweni, woniwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwehla kwamandla siyenzeka. Futhi, petrol inyuka. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi ngokweqile ukushisa may loop pistons kule amasilinda.

okweqile

Okweqile ngokuvamile kwenzeka ngenxa odla kurediyetha. amaseli wayo zanqwabelana eziningi udoti, ukugqwala, it kuvimbela hhayi kuphela ukukhuthazwa anti-nqabela ngokusebenzisa imigudu, kodwa futhi kunciphisa ukudluliswa ukushisa. Njengoba kushiwo ekuqaleni kwalesi sihloko, thermostat ku izimoto zasekhaya bagibele abe sesikhundleni lapho uketshezi ujikeleziswe kuphela kumbuthano ezincane. Nokho, siphuthelwa kurediyetha main. Ngakho-ke, uketshezi akanayo isikhathi ukunikeza ukufudumala, kodwa yena njalo uthola efudumele jacket lwaluyophola.

Ukuze balahle yalesi iphutha, indlela eyamukelekayo kakhulu - kuyinto ukuvula ngokugcwele badonsa isitofu uvule Blower at zigcwele. Yiqiniso, umphumela lokhu intando, kodwa hhayi njengoba abalulekile. Kungcono ukufaka thermostat entsha ukuze kwegazi uketshezi kwenzeka kwimodi ejwayelekile. Uma ungenalo ulandele ezingeni kokupholisayo ohlelweni, kukushiya izibazi. Waba yini umphumela walesi - Yebo, ukunyuka kwezinga lokushisa.

Blower motor kanye futha

Qaphela ukuthi injini Ukupholisa uhlelo iphutha YaMZ-238 ziyefana izimoto Vaz. Kodwa kungase kube yiqiniso ukuthi ukuzungeza yenteka imibuthano, lo thermostat KULUNGILE, kodwa injini namanje overheats. Ngokuvamile, kwenzeka kulezo izinhlelo ezihlinzeka ukufakwa fan. Ngokuvamile, inzwa ehluleka, ngosizo okuyinto wena amandla supply enjinini. Kungenzeka futhi okweqile uma ibhande abasephula, okuyinto Kwasetshenziswa futha drive amanzi. Noma lapho kwenziwa ushintsho ayilungile.

Engine hypothermia: yezimbangela ezivame

Manje njengoba kungenzeka lapho hypothermia injini. Ukuze kwezimo ezivamile, okungukuthi, ngisho nalapho izinga lokushisa safinyelela degrees 20, injini kufanele sekuqala ukufudumala kuqhathaniswa ngokushesha. Ngisho noma akakhulumi ngaphezu kwalokho ngci. motor design esinjalo, angase kahle ngaphakathi ebanzi lokushisa ububanzi. Yiqiniso, uma ebusika kuyabanda kakhulu endaweni yakho, kuyinto efiselekayo ukusebenzisa ukwahlukanisa engangenwa umlilo. Kodwa uma thermostat izohlala ivuliwe uma kukhona kunyatheliswa nje kwibanga ezinkulu, hypothermia umane akunakugwenywa.

izimbangela Ngaphansi ezivamile

Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi ezinye izimoto lapho umlandeli uphoqelekile drive, kuzoba khona hypothermia. Ngakho-ke, abashayeli abaningi esikhundleni mpilo mechanical kuya kagesi. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ebusika lokugcina cishe hhayi ukusebenzisa uma izinga lokushisa ngaphandle lingaphansi zero degrees. Nakani kuphela yokuthi lonke uhlelo kumele kahle uphawu. Kufanele kube khona imifantu. Zonke gaskets nezimpawu kumele kube njengoba yayinjalo futhi lilimale. Irediyetha kunoma isiphi isimo akuvumelekile ukuvuza. Kukhona injini Ukupholisa uhlelo iphutha Vaz-2110, bonke bangabafowabo izimoto ezifanayo.