Ukufunda geography: iphi edolobheni Primorsk?

Ngesikhathi olusenyakatho ye le Vistula Lagoon, okuyinto edolobheni Primorsk, Baltic Sea, kokushayeka umhlaba lwakha ichibi. Lapha futhi kwakukhona isigodi esincane elinomlando omkhulu futhi ecebile, lingangeni lijule namagagasi angenasawoti ulwandle le planethi, ukugcina imfihlo umsuka waso nokwanda uya khona.

Geography nesimo sezulu

Ingabe idolobha elincane eYurophu eyayiyingxenye ye Russian Federation, amanzi ngesigezo oLwandle iBaltic - the Seaside Bay kanye Vistula Lagoon. Kuyinto insimu elisentshonalanga lizwe, esesikhundleni imingcele Republic of Poland naseLithuania. Kwamanzi Properties, okuyinto edolobheni Primorsk, babe kunethonya elikhulu endleleni sezulu kwalesi sigodi.

sezulu Maritime ezindaweni ezinezinga lokushisa elithokomele ubusika bakhona abubandi futhi short, ehlobo cool, imvula eyanele (cishe ngo-800 mm) kanye linqoba imimoya unyaka wonke. Le nyanga yaziwa ngokushisa - Julayi, ngesikhathi abandayo - Februwari. imimoya Westerly lisuka e-Atlantic, ubuncane Icelandic, Azores anticyclone kuthinte kakhulu ngesimo sezulu sale ndawo. kushisa akwenzeki njalo, kungalindeleka ngesikhathi kokuthola emoyeni uquqaba iMedithera. Izimvula - into njalo kuleyo ndawo, lapho emzini Primorsk. ERussia, esifundeni Kaliningrad kuyinto exclave yezwe, futhi ngasolwandle - umasipala Baltic Administrative Region.

Imininingwane zomlando

Umlando edolobheni elisuka ezikude XIII leminyaka, lapho 1268 lo Prussian nokudoba umzana isibe odumile for the zamaJalimane Order njengenhlangano Fishhauzen, okuyinto elihunyushwe ngokuthi "Fish engadini." Izinqaba zandiswa, kwamqinisa futhi ngiyijabulela ukuhambisa kwegunya lakhe yenkolo ephakeme enkolweni yamaKatolika ka Dome of the isahluko. Castle isikhathi eside wakhonza njengephayona yokuhlala ababhishobhi eKönigsberg.

Ngemva kokunqotshwa kwe-Order empini nge Poland, Grand Master Albreht Brandenburgsky wanika isifungo sokwethembeka amaPolish King Sigismund. Uzinikele zezindela, izinqaba yokuhlala esimweni. Kusukela endaweni lapho edolobheni Primorsko, kwaba ezweni Prussia.

Settlement, okuyinto iminyaka engaphezu kuka-700, akukhona nje ukuthi iyaphila 'Impi phakathi Order nasePoland, kodwa iminyaka nezalo eziyisithupha wakhuthazelela kokubhubhisa kwabo ibutho isiSwidi, uwuvimbezele the English, futhi sasiyindawo yokupaka French ngesikhathi Iminyaka eyisikhombisa' Yeminyaka Nantathu neMpi eYurophu. Yisilulu sokusanhlamvu wangaphambili oMbusi German phakathi neMpi Yezwe II ngo-1945 wakhululwa abahlaseli German amasosha Russian. Futhi ngo-1947 waba Fishhauzen Primorye.

zokungcebeleka edolobheni

Ujwayele indawo, lapho emzini Primorsk, iqala ifa yayo yomlando. Lokhu castle-yokuhlala ababhishobhi Samland, ogama amanxiwa afakaze ezikhathini ezinzima ababhekana nazo isakhiwo yezakhiwo. iminyaka engama-257 yesevisi 5 ababhishobhi amakhulu wachitha isikhathi izinqaba ethokomele futhi emuhle. Kulapha ukuxazulula izinkinga eziningi zezombusazwe nezenkolo.

Emanxiweni igcinwe izimfihlo zamaJalimane Order ukukhishwa nokwamukelwa kwalo lonke ukholo YamaProthestani, umbhishobhi wamaKatolika. Residence ubelokhu endaweni Intandokazi iNkosi yasePrussia Friedrich futhi uya khona umshado iNkosana u-Albrecht Brandenburg.

Kwakha sakhiwo lesidze kakhulu amanzi kanye Villas Porro, Atmatsky abahamba ngezinyawo ibhuloho kanye castle amanxiwa - phezulu udumo lamalokishi endala yezwe, engu-okuyinto ifinyelela eminyakeni engaphezu kuka-100.

Idolobhana Primorsko, lapho lesi sihlahla zomhlaba - iwuphawu lwamandla, amandla kanye nokunqoba - uyaziqhenya lesikhumbuzo yayo eneminyaka engu-140 ubudala yemvelo kanye kokhokho wendawo. Ngo isikwele imele emthini impi eduze kwesihlahla se-okhi emhlabeni. Le ndawo imemori walabo izimpi ngasinda Fishhauzen futhi bakhona ngeminyaka khona.

Nezokungcebeleka futhi Ezokuzijabulisa

Igama edolobheni ikhomba ukuthi Primorsk - Baltic resort isikhungo. Izivakashi bakhangwa esihlabathini elicolekileyo, elimhlophe elithambile, umsindo kolwandle futhi sezulu emnandi.

Ukwelapha emoyeni futhi enenhlabathi ewusizo umphelelisi ukubaluleka izindawo for ngcono zomzimba womuntu. Iholidi baye lapha kungaba sanatoriums noma ayeke by bendawo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uhlala kuphi, ukuze bajabulele ubuhle lapho akhona ngiphefumula umoya ulwandle kuyadingeka wonke umuntu. Ukungcebeleka ogwini, uzizwa esihlabathini esifudumele, ukubhukuda olwandle futhi ujabulele izitshalo ocebile nezilwane ezihlukahlukene ndawo, inqanyuliwe ukuphila edolobheni futhi ukuxhumana nomphakathi kuzosiza sezempilo zendawo. On nohambo ogwini, lapho emzini Primorsk isithombe nevidiyo sokudubula Kuyoze kukukhumbuza ubuhle bezwe futhi engcono iholide okuvelayo egqamile.

izivakashi Active ungavakashela 'Ihlathi Dancing' eduze nedolobha resort, ukufunda izinganekwane hamba phakathi engavamile bok izimila amafomu, ukuphefumula ukukhiqizwa oluyingozi.

amaqiniso ezithakazelisayo

• Fishhauzen - lapho kudabuka khona physics esidumile umklomelo kaNobel uWilliam Wines. Ngo-1911, usosayensi waklonyeliswa umklomelo ukutholakala kwemithetho yokukhishwa kwemisebe ezishisayo.
• Umnikazi BAWELA Knight sika nge Izinkemba Dietrich von Zauka - amasosha ithangi Jikelele kanye Fishhauzena bomdabu.
• I elingenamikhono izingalo kwalesi sigodi belilokhu likhona kusukela ekhulwini XIV. On isihlangu esiliva okubonisa inkemba, abasebenzi kanye nenhlanzi - base isiphetho izinhlamvu umbhishobhi nokudoba njengoba ngokusobala umsebenzi oyinhloko wabantu abakhileyo.

• Idolobhana Primorsko, okuyinto wabeka itshe yesikhumbuzo futhi esiphambanweni, uhlela ukwakha lobu-Orthodox e igama Zonke-Nomusa uMsindisi, njengoba izinhlangano zenkolo edolobhaneni akukho.