Ukufakwa kwe-futha emthonjeni. Ukufakwa, uxhumano ezimele

Faka futha kule kahle zingenziwa ngokuzimela. Lokhu kuzovumela izakhamuzi abanikazi izindlu zasemaphandleni futhi ehlobo Cottages ukujabulela amanzi okuphuza ahlanzekile, okungase ekhishwe ngokushelela futhi kalula.

entabeni ubuchwepheshe

Ngaphambi ukufakwa futha kuyadingeka ukuze uhlaziye ukuthi kukhona ugobile noma maholoholo olugcwele bezinhlamvu. Izinkinga ezinjalo zingenza izinkinga ukufakwa, kanye kakhulu ukunciphisa ukuphila impilo imishini. Ukufakwa vortex futha kule kahle kumele kwenziwe umehluko phakathi diameters we futha amapayipi. Uma incane kakhulu, atholakalayo ebusweni ukukhubazeka zingaba nomthelela ekusebenzeni. Ngokunjalo uma umehluko mkhulu kakhulu, futha ezivuthayo. Kulo mBhalo khona zizonikezwa ijubane ezidingekayo amanzi liyadingeka Ukupholisa injini. Ubuncane elamukelekile lokusebenza okwamukelekile kumele eshiwo kumadokhumenti lobuchwepheshe. Ukufakwa kwe-futha emthonjeni kuhilela okwesikhashana imishini inayiloni intambo, okuyinto azokwazi othola umthwalo ngesikhathi sekhefu (kufanele idlule izikhathi 5 ngesisindo). Ukuze ugweme ukumuncwa iyunithi, lapho ukumiswa iduduzekile, kufanele bahlanganyele, kokuhamba nemifula kancane 10 amasentimitha. Kepha ekugcineni, kufanele singe. Uma imishini kulindeleke ukuba udedele angaphansi kuka-10 metres, ekupheleni intambo kumele kuvikelwe ukumiswa extra springy, kufanele sikhokhele vibration. Ungasebenzisa nezimo iraba tape noma tourniquet wezokwelapha.

Izincomo umsebenzi

Faka futha kule wenza kahle ngumuntu ubuchwepheshe ethize. It iqeda ukusetshenziswa intambo noma yensimbi wire njengendlela ukumiswa. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi lezi zinto emsebenzini ungakwazi ukugqashula okunamathiselwe, okuyinto zitholakala imishini aluminium nobukhulu bezinhlamvu.

Okubalulekile ukwazi

Nylon ukumiswa, intambo yamandla, futhi plastic ipayipi lensimbi kumele lulungiswe nge tape, kulandela isinyathelo ngaphakathi 130 cm. I besigaxa lokuqala kumelwe asuswe futha umlomo wombhobho 30 amasentimitha.

uxhumano Ukuqhuba

Uma ufaka futha centrifugal emthonjeni, yokuxhuma isidingo sokuthi usebenzise uxhumano threaded. Bayakwazi ukunciphisa amandla ipayipi okuyinto bavezwa ukugqwala. A isikhathi eside yokuphila flanged ukuxhumana. Lapho isicelo ukulungisa umshudo kufanele afakwe phezulu, kuyilapho nut phansi luyaqina. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ibhawudo bawa kungabangela izingozi ezinkulu. On the ipuleti base ukulungisa line khulula, noma kunalokho ekupheleni layo elingenhla. In the isinyathelo esilandelayo-ke efakwe valve isheke lapho futha engalali yakhe.

Kulesigaba ngezinyawo, valve futhi ingcindezi gauge ixhunywe ohlelweni amanzi. Manje ukumiswa Uqinisa ukuze oluvundlile. Lena yinto yokugcina kuzofuneka ukuthi ziphathise okwamanje lapho futha ngeke uvele emthonjeni. Ukubeka ebusweni ukumpompa emthonjeni kuhilela ukwehlisa imishini inqubo, okuyinto akumelwe ayithinte izindonga. Uma lokhu kungenzeka asikwazi isikhishiwe, umzimba Kunconywa ukuvikela indandatho iraba. Ukuze yokukala izinga lamanzi kukholamu kahle ukukhwezwa igesi amapayipi, okuyinto efakwe kule emgodini ipuleti isizinda. Gxila kumele kube ngezansi ezingeni ashukumisayo.

Megger kungacacisa ukuthi ukumelana ukwahlukanisa of motor emazombezombe ngekhebula eyehlisiwe. Khona-ke esiteshini ukulawula uxhumeke imishini, ngibheka uma futha is emanzini kwanele. Ukufakwa kwe-futha kule kahle, intengo okuzokwenziwa kuboniswe ngezansi, kudinga ukuthi ukusebenza efanele ye-motor kagesi kunikelwa ngaphansi umthwalo.

Ukunqunywa ilungiselelo futha ukujula

Uma ungumnikazi kuyoba ukufakwa ezijulile-kahle ukumpompa emthonjeni, kubalulekile ukucabanga mayelana ezijulile ngayo elise. Izinga static - kuyinto ubude isikhawu ebusweni ebusweni amanzi, ngaphandle kweqiniso isimo zemvelo. Kumele akhishwa kusukela amanzi kahle. Izinga lapho ukumisa amanzi, ibizwa ngokuthi ashukumisayo. Ukuze kahle selehlile injini, yehlisa imishini kumele kube ngu 30 cm ngezansi maqondana ezingeni ashukumisayo. Njengoba ofanele kakhulu ukucwiliswa Ukungena ezithathwe 3 amamitha ngezansi kwebhokisi wathi. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ibanga phansi emgodini ungakwazi ukukwenza kufanele kulingane ngamamitha amabili.

Ukufakwa kwe-futha ngesikhathi kwehla ingozi

Ukufaka emthonjeni ojulile ukumpompa emthonjeni ngezinye izikhathi kwenziwe ngemva kwengozi. Lokhu kuphakama isidingo njalo, ngokuvamile lokhu kwenzeka ngenxa yokuthi ubuchwepheshe sekuyisikhathi sokugcina ukufakwa asilandelwanga. Imbangela yale ngozi ingase ngokungalungile ifaniswe namandla ezishintshayo, inkinga ingase ingabi emandleni eliphansi ihadiwe. Ngakho, uma futha yakhelwe kufike amamitha angu-50 ukujula, futhi lalihlehliswa ngu-80 metres, lokho kuzodinga ukulungisa emva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa nje wokusebenza. imishini Power eyenzelwe ingcindezi amanzi, kuyilapho nge ukujula okungalungile ngokwanele futha ababuthakathaka Ngeke ukwazi ukuthi siphakamise phezulu ketshezi. Ekugcineni, iyunithi ezosebenza ngokuqhubekayo, lokhu kungabangela ukwehluleka okusheshayo.

Self-esikhundleni futha

Phinda kokufaka futha ngwenya kule kahle zingaba, kokubili ngokuzimela futhi ngosizo ochwepheshe. Uma une inketho sokuqala efaneleka kakhulu, kubalulekile ukuqala ukwenza imishini yakho. Uma unqume bebodwa ukuze akwazi ukufeza umsebenzi onjalo, kubalulekile ukuba acele usizo kubantu abahlanu. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi kufanele asebenze kwi ukujula imitha-100, futhi ikhebula isiphanyeko kanye futha uzoba isisindo mayelana 250 kilograms. Ekuqaleni, kudingeka alungiselele amathuluzi amancane, shwabanisa emikhonweni, kagesi nokunamathisela ngomthofu yensimbi, okudlekayo, ukwakhiwa dryer kanye sikelo. In the isinyathelo esilandelayo udinga ngimuke onguthelawayeka, okuyinto uya endlini, kusukela esihlokweni selinye kahle. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, kubalulekile ukuba unqamule imishini intambo yamandla. Manje kungase unscrewed isici okwathatha isikhathi eside kangako.

Ezinye umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama umsebenzi

Ukufakwa kwe-futha ngwenya kule kahle kufanele kuhambisane ukusetshenziswa njengemodemu, esetshenziswa lapho ephakamisa imishini ubudala. mthetho kungenxa yokuthi ikhebula futha bangase bahluleke uyiphakamise olungeke lwenzeke. Ekugcineni, lokhu kuzoholela yokuthi zisebenzisa impela nje esikhathini esizayo ngeke kwenzeke. Uma phezu kwe-futha, kumele inqanyuliwe amapayipi bayovuswa. Kubalulekile uhlole ukuthi ukuze ukusebenza, kulesi simo, ungayithola enye by indlela elihlangana, non-ukubuya valve kanye bamba. Lezi zingxenye kungenzeka ngesikhathi ukusebenza walahlekelwa ukusebenza kwabo. Ochwepheshe ukweluleka ufake ezintsha. Uma ukufakwa odlule senza ngokuphambene kakhulu ukuze, futhi ayikho indlela ukukulungisa, kubalulekile ukufaka imishini emisha.

Ubuchwepheshe umsebenzi

Master kumelwe wenze emigqeni uxhumano piping nge imishini solder intambo. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa kophawu ezinhle. Uma njengemodemu luyoqina, kufanele ubuyekeze ukungezwani yayo. Ukufakwa kwamanzi futha on kahle ekhiqizwa cishe ubuchwepheshe obufanayo, kodwa akudingeki ukuba usebenzise umshwalense. Uma headroom kahle is some, le Kufanele efakwe amahanisi ngokwenza kulungiselelwa othomathikhi.

Inani per unit

Uma ufake futha uzobe kukhiqizwa emthonjeni, intengo amasevisi afana kufanele ube nesithakazelo. Lapho wayala ukufakwa imishini ochwepheshe, kuzodingeka akhokhe ruble angu-20 000. Inani ezahlukene inkampani Yiqiniso, zizohluka. Zibalulekile futhi abanye nezinye izinto ezifana yinkimbinkimbi komsebenzi.