Ukubuka kwasebusuku omabonakude okuzingela: ukubuyekezwa. Indlela ukukhetha omabonakude embonweni wasebusuku

amadivaysi Optical, okuvumela ukuba ubone ebumnyameni, kukhona omningi. Nokho, ezivamile futhi ezithandwayo phakathi kwabo, ngokusobala kungenziwa ngokuthi ubusuku umbono omabonakude. Phela, le divayisi, ngokungafani monocular, ifakwe ezimbili electro-optical transducers. Nge isithombe ngasinye iwela omunye eyepieces, ngoba kwenza kwaba lula ukukhiqiza isithombe stereoscopic.

aphoyintimenti

Ukuze abazingeli, le mfanelo lubaluleke. Ukubuka kwasebusuku omabonakude ukuyohlolwa lezinto ebumnyameni at uhla close, ngakho ngeke okuningi kuze kufike-ke kwandisa izinto ngabo. Kaningi incane noma zero. Ukwandisa ibanga lapho kungenzeka ukuqhuba kucaphela kuncike amandla zedivayisi ngokwayo, ekutheni kukhona ezengeziwe Binocular umsebenzi avelele, ngezinga sokukhanyisa ngu sezwe zemvelo nezinye izimo ezinjalo. Kuyacaca ukuthi uma nengemuva elikhanyayo, ezifana ekutholeni izinto eqhweni, ekukhanyeni inyanga, kuba lula kakhulu ukuze nizenze omabonakude embonweni wasebusuku.

Umgomo we operation

Ukusebenza kusekelwe ikhono ukwandisa ukugqama kwaleso sifundvo ngetindlela uhla ebonakalayo futhi eduze spectrum infrared kuso, ubukhulu amaningi. Kuye Ukucaciswa kanye nesakhiwo nezimpawu zokuhlela omabonakude embonweni wasebusuku sehlukaniswe yekwentiwa. Ukuze omabonakude yokwenziwa ukukhanya sasivumela eziphumayo kusukela ngaphandle. Active ngaphezu kwalokho ifakwe ayizinkanyiso okuyinto uma yokuntuleka babonakalise ukukhanya umkhiqizo ukukhanya.

Ukukhetha omabonakude

Izimo ezidinga ukusetshenziswa okunjalo appart optical njengoba umbono ebusuku omabonakude okuzingela, kunezinhlobo ezahlukene kakhulu, kuhlanganise esinzima kakhulu. Kungaba imvula, ezimbi zokukhanya zemvelo ebusuku, ukungabi nakwenzeka kwento nenkanuko edlulele Binocular. Ngakho-ke, ikhumbula izici ukusetshenziswa kwamadivaysi e kwezimo ezingezinhle adalwe izinhlobo ezahlukene omabonakude.

Ukuze ukhethe ilungelo lokubona ebusuku omabonakude okuzingela, odinga ukukwazi izici zohlobo ngalunye oluphilayo zakwazi ngokucacile, ekhona emakethe. Kuyacaca ukuthi kwasekuqaleni kukhethwa inkomba kuthinta Binocular beso yokukhanya. Kuyinto ithuba lokuthola ngisho inani lemali elincane ukukhanya wacosha nge omabonakude, okuvumela ukusetshenziswa kwayo esikhathini esinzima nobusuku obungamashumi amane.

Inhlanganisela kahle kaningi futhi ubukhulu kuyinto 7h42 futhi 7h50. Ukuze uthuthukise ukukhanya okuvela ezifana imithombo yemvelo njengoba inkanyezi, inyanga, kanye nekucabangisisa kusukela evele isetshenziswa omabonakude ukukhwezwa transducer optoelectronic - EOP.

Of izinhlobo eziningana isithombe intensifier ungakwazi ukuhlukanisa izinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko. Izingilazi zokubuka isizukulwane sokuqala, okuyinto kungaba futhi nemphambosi yekwentiwa, libhekene khona ezinkulu-ububanzi lens, okuvumela okukhipha ukuze uthole ngempela umfanekiso esifundekayo. Isici esiphawulekayo isizukulwane sokuqala embonweni wasebusuku divayisi khona isithombe esicacile kuphela maphakathi. Njengoba sisondela imiphetho kuba esilufifi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma emkhakheni Ngenxa omabonakude uthola kukhona umthombo wokukhanya onamandla ezifana flashlight, ke ikhanyisa wonke amaqiniso.

Active embonweni wasebusuku omabonakude kanye ukukhanya ekhethekile infrared ingasetshenziswa ebumnyameni ephelele, ngisho ngaphandle kobukhona yikuphi ukukhanya imithombo eyengeziwe. Ububi main yalolu hlobo amadivayisi kuyinto abadalwe ngayo enkulu futhi kungenzeka umonakalo omkhulu emaphashini.

Esizukulwaneni yesibili ka omabonakude ifakwe electro-optical converters, uma kuqhathaniswa isizukulwane sokuqala izikhathi eziningana namandla kunomFilisti ukwanda ukukhanya asalile. Ukusebenzisa amadivaysi ezinjalo, njengoba umthetho, ngendlela izinjongo professional noma lulwimi professional. Quality embonweni wasebusuku omabonakude esizukulwaneni yesibili ethe xaxa.

Ngaphandle izici eziyisisekelo, uma ukhethe omabonakude embonweni wasebusuku (izibuyekezo ayoliswe abazingeli wenze lokhu accent), kubalulekile ukuba banake nemingcele ezifana ingcindezi sikebhe, isisindo esifanele, kulula ukuyisebenzisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kumelwe sikhumbule ukuthi omabonakude zingafakwa tripod, ngakho lapho ukhetha idivaysi ebusuku umbono kufanele inake lokhu ipharamitha.

Okwamanje, kunezinhlobo ebusuku umbono amadivayisi isizukulwane 3rd, kodwa zenzelwe nje ibutho lezempi.

Zonke amadivaysi Yukon Night Vision

Yukon Advanced yokukhanya - omunye yezinkampani ezinkulu ekhiqiza ayothengisa imishini, yokukhanya, ezifana monocular isibonakude, imager ezishisayo, emehlweni, laser imishini rangefinder futhi embonweni wasebusuku omabonakude. Yukon ngokulinganiswa ayemncane, eyasungulwa ngo-United States (Texas) ekupheleni kwekhulu leminyaka elidlule, ngo-1994. onjiniyela zokuthuthukisa umkhiqizo, lesi sakhiwo isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe ibhizinisi yakamuva.

Izinzuzo amadivayisi embonweni wasebusuku, "Yukon"

Inhloso yalezi amadivaysi - usizo ekugubheni ebesingesihle ukuma ebusuku. Basuke abanalo ikhono ukuhlola endaweni ebumnyameni kude kakhulu, ngoba ifakwe IR lwenkanyiso.

Lezi Spetspribor kungenzeka elementi imishini (lokhu module jikelele, esinikela amathiphu ekhanda-obandayo) noma aziqinise ku tripod ephathekayo.

Kunoma yikuphi esitolo inkampani, ungakwazi ukuthenga izimpahla izesekeli nezinamathiselo okwesikhathi yokukhanya eliphezulu enjalo.

Ukushintsha Izinto Eziza Kuqala amadivayisi embonweni wasebusuku

• A wokubuka engeli ebanzi ikuvumela ukulandelela ukunyakaza lezinto emaphandleni ovulekile futhi ezindaweni ezisemadolobheni;
• ematfuba ukuthatha izithombe namavidyo okuqoshiwe kwenzekani ebumnyameni endaweni cwaningo;
• kungenzeka elisetshenziswa uma isimo sezulu sisibi;
• Abanye onobuhle bayakwazi ukusebenza ngaphansi ukucwiliswa short-term in amanzi a imitha elilodwa ukujula;
• ezidingekayo ukuze operation eside ensimini izimo compactness nesisindo ukukhanya.

intengo

Model "Yukon" inkampani enikeziwe anhlobonhlobo yonke isabelomali. Manje kubhekwe yeningi umbono ebusuku omabonakude, intengo zazo zokhahlamba kusuka ruble 2,000 ukuze 20,000.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthenge umthengi lisebenze kubalulekile ukujwayelana izici isici ukusebenza kwawo, ukugcinwa, ukulungiswa kungenzeka, emva kokubonisana abasebenzi ezikhethekile ezijwayelekile.