Ukhona owaziyo ukuthi ukutshala amagilebhisi edolobheni?

Ngisho nangekhulu nesikhombisa, endaweni ekuyi-latitude yokuzama eMoscow ukuba zomvini ezikhulayo. Wabe eseqala engadini lokuqala amagilebhisi. Manje eMoscow balimi amateur kuthiwa inqwaba khilogremu amber amajikijolo esekhulile. Kakade ukuboniswa isibalo esikhulu izinhlobo ezintsha amagilebhisi. Futhi uma indawo yokuhlala kuyinto enhle kakhulu, benjalo omkhulu ebusika izifunda ebusika nokhahlo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlobo ezintsha isifo ukumelana futhi asidingi sishaye. Yini yamagilebhisi izinhlobo ngoba amadlelo Abalimi abanokuhlangenwe nakho ukuncoma zokutshala? Kuyinto labo babe ukunambitheka omuhle kakhulu futhi ukubukwa emangalisayo ukuhweba, ukumelana nezifo futhi isivuno eliphezulu.

Njengoba lezi izinhlobo abizwa ngokuthi? Njengomthetho, kujabulise, Codreanca, uLaura, Tomaysky Cardinal, Victoria, gqamisa, nabanye abaningi.

Abalimi amateur ngizibuze: "Indlela ukutshala amagilebhisi edolobheni?". Ngenxa yalo msebenzi nomdlandla abalimi abaningi, izivini unikele izindawo ezintsha sikulungele ukuba kuphilwe kuso. Lesi simila ihamba ngasenyakatho. Ngakho, isipiliyoni anqwabelene kulinywe yayo "viticulture eyingozi" band.

Yini aluleka futhi bancome ku amagilebhisi wezolimo ayekuthola ochwepheshe mfunda-makhwelo balimi na? Indlela ukutshala amagilebhisi edolobheni? Khanyisa-ezidinga futhi thermophilic kangcono ukutshala amagilebhisi ohlangothini lwaseningizimu ezicijile, izakhiwo noma izindlu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ibanga kufanele kube khona eduze kuka ezimbili izinyawo kusukela odongeni. imivini Single etshalwe emigodini 60x60x60 cm. Uma kunesidingo ukubeka ezihlabayo eziningana, amba umsele, ukujula ububanzi okuyinto ilingana cm 60.

Into ebaluleke kakhulu isitshalo izimpande, ngokuvamile owawuba at a 40 cm. Inani yobukhulu kulindeleke nemivini kuncike ubude emseleni. Abalimi bancoma ukuthi kube khona ibanga phakathi encane imitha kokwehla amamaki 1, futhi inani eliyisilinganiso phakathi izinhlobo 1.5 amamitha. Sil'noroslye waphawula phakathi amamaki ibanga 2 amamitha.

Akuwona wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi ukutshala amagilebhisi edolobheni. Abalimi Young kufanele sikhumbule ngokucophelela: emseleni eduze trellis Kumiswa. On a trellis ukuba nendawo welulela wire noma ngentambo inayiloni. I wire sisalokhu indiza efanayo futhi amazinga eziningana. I wire wokuqala kusukela phansi kumele okungenani ibanga cm 30. Phakathi wire lokuqala nelesibili waphawula ibanga 40 cm I wesibili nowesithathu zixhunywe at ibanga 50 cm, yesithathu neyesine -. cm 60 nabanye kanye.

Ngokuvamile, ukutshala amagilebhisi ekwindla iqala. Ngakho-ke, ekwindla ukuqala ukulungiselela umhlabathi. Ezansi emseleni nomgodi kokwehla ungqimba beka isitini eziphukile. I ukujiya ungqimba cishe 20 cm. Lo mgodi egcwele evundile, lapho engezwa amatshe, isihlabathi, umquba, amaminerali kanye manyolo organic ezingxenyeni alinganayo.

Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa mayelana nendlela ukutshala amagilebhisi edolobheni, ungakwazi ukutshela isikhathi eside kakhulu. Sifaka iphuzu elilodwa kuphela: umsele kanye emaphethelweni ngezinye izikhathi isimo sengqondo dimples zihlalo ipayipi izigaba. Ngabo elula kakhulu ukuba nifeze ukuchelela nokondla yamagilebhisi izithombo.