Syndrome Postcholecystectomical: Ukuzifihla nezinye izifo

Lesi simo kwenzeka emva ukususwa (ectomy) gallbladder. Ngokuvamile, lo msebenzi kwenziwa phezu amatshe atholakala enyongweni (kwezinye izimo, i-operation ezifana akukho okunye). Ibhamuza ngokwawo isikhwama esincane eligcina Bile, esukela isibindi, futhi kusukela lapho iya inqubo ukugaya, uma kunesidingo. Imbobo kuholela amyisa duodenum.

Bile - kungcono nje liquid ukugaya, kodwa futhi uhlobo imfucuza ukuthi isibindi kuthatha kwegazi. Bile has umbala ophuzi kanye okumunyu. Abanye bethu basibonile Bile kwabo eside ukuhlanza ezibuhlungu.

Isibindi - neqembu elikhulu kakhulu ngemisebenzi eminingi, i-main zazo - ukuhlanza futhi ngokukhishwa kobuthi egazini (ngakho bengingeke Kunconywa ukuthi isibindi kwezilwane). Emathunjini amancane lingene egazini ukuwa cishe zonke izinto ezidingekayo, ngakho indima Bile mikhulu. Futhi ngaphandle kwezinkinga gallbladder uqale.

izimpawu postcholecystectomical yalesi sifo akusilo njalo ezithile. Ngokuvamile, ngemva balikhipha nasezinguqulweni isiguli ebonisa izimpawu zokuphelelwa abaningi balabo ababezoba ngaphambi kokususa. Ngokwesibonelo, uhudo, imfiva, ukuhlanza, ubuthakathaka jikelele. Nokho, uphawu ezivamile - ubuhlungu oyingozi noma buthuntu. Ngokuvamile, ngenxa umthelela Bile odongeni emathunjini, ulwelwesi lwesisu, kwenze yokugcina kuba abavusa, okubangela ukunyuka kwezinga lokushisa. Ubuhlungu kwenzeka e-70% kulabo Ngahlinzwa, kodwa lesi sifo sitholakale e% 10-15 kuphela. Olunye uphawu - jaundice, okuyinto ebonakalayo phezu nolwelwesi lwamafinyila. Kuyinto bilirubin izidakamizwa, abazidumbu zabo lokushintshisana sinqamukile ngesikhathi kokukhipha gallbladder. Postholetsistoektomichesky syndrome ubonakalisiwe uphonsa Bile ku elingenhla indlela yesisu uveta umqondo umunyu umlomo.

Akuwona wonke umuntu wahlinzwa uhlangabezana izimpawu zesifo ezichazwe ngenhla. Imbangela enkulu yalesi sifo - yokuthi Bile ayikwazi zanqwabelana njengoba kwakunjalo ngaphambili. Ngakho-ke, ku ekudleni kubalulekile ukugcina ukulinganisela, kusukela inqwaba ukudla ngesikhathi Bile kungahle kungabi ngokwanele. Ngenxa yalokhu, iziguli kudingeka udle izingxenye ezincane, futhi ukudla kufanele kube ephansi fat.

Uma odokotela yayenze iphutha ngesikhathi ukuhlinzwa, cishe eyenza umuntu acabange eseZwini imizimba ngokusebenzisa isibanda kuhlinzwa, okungaba yingozi kakhulu. Futhi kubhekwa eziyinkimbinkimbi "syndrome postcholecystectomical" kulo.

Ngezinye izikhathi amatshe akhiwa, futhi lapho umuntu eba nokugedla amazinyo, futhi kungenzeka isidingo ukuhlinzwa entsha. Ngo-5% izimo, odokotela abazange ukuphatha ukusungula izimbangela zokubonisa kulesi simo.

Ngokuvamile postcholecystectomical syndrome - ukuxilongwa yesikhashana okuyinto okubekwa phambi udokotela akazange ukufika khona esiphelweni iguma mayelana nokuthi kwenzekani emzimbeni wesiguli. Ngezinye izikhathi izimpawu kancane kakhulu, ngakho-ke abantu abaye badlula le nqubo kufanele nixoxe ngokukhululekile ngokungavumelani ukwenza yonke imizwa yazo kanye nodokotela. udokotela Uqaphele angabeka isifundo azosiza ukunquma ukuthi yini ebangela sama ngokuthi postcholecystectomical syndrome. Ukwelashwa incike lapho sifo icashe lokhu ezihlukahlukene eziyinkimbinkimbi izimpawu.

Uma izimbangela engatholakali, kungase kudingeke ube nokuhlinzwa kwesibili. Lapho sisuswa sphincter - indandatho kwemisipha okuyinto eyeka ukugeleza Bile. Ngezinye izikhathi kuba ecindezeleke kakhulu, ukuvala isiteshi, lapho kungaba ngokuvamile ivalwe, okusho isimo esibucayi - kanye nesidingo ukuhlinzwa esiphuthumayo.

Ngokuvamile, uzohlinzwa okwesibili iyinkimbinkimbi futhi umzamo laso ukuze uqale ekuseni, ngoba akwaziwa ukuthi bangaki uzodinga isikhathi. Ngakho-ke akunakwenzeka ukuba indiva ukuqaleka ngemva cholecystectomy - udinga ukubona udokotela. Ezimweni eziningi sizokwazi ukuba afinyelele ukwelashwa ngoludala, ukwelashwa ngaphandle ukuhlinzwa.