Summer Olympic Games - umlando nesenzakalo

Summer Olympic Games in 2012 kuphela nje kwadingeka isikhathi yehle emlandweni, ngoba kusukela esikhathini yonyaka wabo iziqu kanye usengakathelwa lidlule. London yabonisa ngokwaso yonke inkazimulo yayo: imincintiswano ziye wachitha imali eningi, nokuvulwa nemikhosi ukuvala ziye waqaphela njengenye emangalisa kakhulu emlandweni izenzakalo yalolu hlobo.

Enhloko-dolobha yaseBrithani, ngasendleleni, ehlobo iMidlalo Yama-Olympic aphethwe hhayi okokuqala. Kabili ngaphambi London kwaba ezinkulu ezemidlalo edolobheni emhlabeni. Olympics 1908 ngenhlanhla kwakungelona libe nonyaka owodwa ubudala futhi kwaba, ngezikhathi ezithile, cishe isigamu ngonyaka, ngoba ngaleso sikhathi-IOC ukuthi isinikeze ayizange labetibambile Winter Olympic, ngoba ukuvuselelwa imidlalo kwenzeka kuphela ngo-1896, kanye nemithetho efanele ngenkathi namanje awamukelwanga kwaba.

Kuma-Olympic Asehlobo ke kufakwe hockey imincintiswano ukuthi ngabe namuhla wabheka pretty iwubuphukuphuku. Nokho, ngenkathi akazihluphi ubani, futhi ukulwela izindondo babevela ezizweni eziningi.

Ama-Olympic ngo-1948 ibuyile London, elalihluke ngokuphelele umcimbi ongokomfanekiso, kusukela lingumuzi kakhulu ehlaselwe ngamabhomu izindiza ka-Third Reich, ogama dolobha isingathwe zinyanga pre-impi Olympics. Imidlalo 1948 London ngokushesha wasiza ukuba uchume ngemva kwempi futhi abuyela emzini udumo yayo yangaphambili, kanye ukwandisa ukukhanga yayo izinkampani utshalomali zomhlaba wonke ukuba.

Kusukela umlando we Imidlalo

Ngaphezu inhlokodolobha British, Yama-Olympic Yasehlobo Imidlalo yayiqhutshelwa ezihlukahlukene imizi ezisezweni. I Imidlalo yokuqala yesimanje yayiqhutshelwa 1896 e-Athens. Hlela mncintiswano lapha, kwanqunywa ukuba ngibanike ongokomfanekiso, ngoba ku Olympia YesiGreki BC 776th Yenzeka phezu umncintiswano wokuqala kakhulu-Olympic. AmaGreki ngisho kubhekwe ngesikhathi "Olympics", okungukuthi, izingxenye iminyaka emine. Isiko nokubamba Imidlalo kwaphazanyiswa ngemva iminyaka eyinkulungwane injengosuku eyodwa bababusi Christian waseRoma wamemezela kubo esifuze wamaqaba esidlule. Kubonakala sengathi ngaleso sikhathi ababusi babone akuwona umdlalo ngalo mdlalo.

Khona-ke nengxenye kweminyaka eyinkulungwane, hhayi emhlabeni eliye iyiphi enkulu imicimbi yezemidlalo. Yafika ngesikhathi obscurantism zenkolo futhi sezipi zamakoloni. States kwakungafanele kuze kube ezemidlalo. Kuphela ngasekupheleni kwekhulu XIX-th waqala izwakale lokuqala izwi abanamahloni ukuthi ubiza ukuhlela imicimbi yezemidlalo ezinkulu zamazwe ngamazwe. abanye baphendukela izwi emsindweni ka Pierre de Coubertin, nge nokufakwa okuyinto, owokuqala Imidlalo yama-Olympic esigabeni samanje emlandweni wesintu.

Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, i-Olympic Imidlalo enziwa qobe minyaka 4, okuhlukile babe ngo-1916, 1940 no-iminyaka 1944 lapho zineminyaka impi yezwe. I ukuhamba-Olympic manje iqhaza cishe yonke imibuso yomhlaba wonke. Ngisho yokuthi ukuba khona abasubathi imincintiswano lokhu esikalini - impumelelo ngenxa yezwe lakubo. Esakhuluma Per De Kuberten: "Into esemqoka - hhayi ukunqoba kodwa ukubamba iqhaza."

Umlando we-Summer Olympic Games alikapheli, njengoba lo mdlalo wayengalokothi futhi ngeke ame. Abalandeli balinde Champions okusha!