Staphylococcus aureus: ngobunzima ekwelapheni izifo ezithathelwanayo

Igama Staphylococcus aureus amagciwane Uthole ngenxa umbala ophuzi, okuyinto ungabona ngaphansi ngesibonakhulu. Ngenxa yokuthi amagciwane adla izicubu efile futhi abolile ukudla, bayizithunywa causative ejenti purulent izinqubo.

Staphylococcus ebhubhisa amafutha namaprotheni eziqukethwe izicubu, futhi kudala ngokwako izakhi, imvelo Putrid. Enzyme ukutheleleka lilidlula kuthinte izivikeli mzimba, obanika ikhono ukuhambisa ngokushesha emzimbeni womuntu, okubangela ubuthi igazi. UMkhiqizo amagciwane iyona ushevu eziqine.

Ukuze sithathe ngegciwane ngokuvamile kungaba izibhedlela, imitholampilo kanye womama amakhaya.

Cishe ngo-100% we amacala eboniswe Staphylococcus aureus esikhumbeni ngesimo barleys, thumba, carbuncles, furuncles, njll Ama-bacterium ukuba umuntu eziningi izilonda: abscesses, cholecystitis, appendicitis, meningitis, peritonitis, pyoderma, inyumoniya, eczema, sycosis, felon, dermatitis, blepharitis, osteomyelitis, njll

Staphylococcus aureus kubangela nesenzakalo izifo zamabanga Umkhuhlane, ingxibongo, isifo ukulimaza, suppuration ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Ezinganeni, sepsis noma inyumoniya staphylococcal kuyinto izifo eziyingozi kakhulu.

Ama-bacterium ezitholakele izifo okuxubile. Staphylococci kukhona kanye streptococci e idiphtheria, namathansela, TB, izifo sibi zokuphefumula, Umkhuhlane.

Kamuva amagciwane amelana kakhulu ukushisa, ukukhanya, omiswe, nokuchayeka kumakhemikhali.

Staphylococcus aureus ukhiqiza i-enzyme okuthiwa i-coagulase. Ukutheleleka engena egazini, i-enzyme ukhiqiza igazi ekunqandeni. Amagciwane uthole ngaphakathi mikrotrombov, okuyinto kungani ukwakha sepsis staphylococcal, ukutheleleka kungathinta kabi noma isiphi isitho, okubangela inqubo ukuvuvukala ubovu. Ama-bacterium kungabangela nezilonda ithambo (osteomyelitis), ukuhlaba zingene emphongolweni (main imbangela suppurative mastitis) engenhla ipheshana zokuphefumula - ku paranasal sinuses, indlebe ingaphakathi, phansi amaphaphu, senze i-pneumonia staphylococcal.

Okuvame kakhulu anobuthi Isifo esibangelwa amagciwane, kuba ukudla okunobuthi. Half of the Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin avelele, ikhemikhali enobuthi elibangela ubuhlungu besisu, ukuhlanza nohudo ezinzima.

The main indawo amaqoqo aureus e Umuntu ophilile udinga a acinene ingaphakathi, nomphimbo, emakhwapheni futhi ukuxhuma, ekhanda futhi pheshana emathunjini. I-bacterium ngokuvamile ubambe esifundeni axillary, amavesi acinene. Isikhathi esining impela abathwali ukutheleleka kuyinto abasebenzi bezokwelapha, iziguli ezinemishini atopic dermatitis, nemilutha yezidakamizwa. .

Kwaphela iminyaka emihlanu kuyimi amabhaktheriya avele ekhaleni e-40% izingane kanye 20-50% e abadala anixhunyiwe nge esibhedlela.

Ngemva esibhedlela abathwali Staphylococcus zamagciwane iba ngu-30% eziguli ziphathwe elwa namagciwane, lechivshiesya izifo ezithathelwanayo kanye nesifo sikashukela. Ama-bacterium zenzeka esesikhathini e-30% abesifazane

Njengoba likalwa ezingeni aureus indle ukuhlaziywa, kanye izinto eziphilayo azithathe othathwe acinene, oropharyngeal, sinuses paranasal. Lokhu kwenziwa amacala bacteriocarrier esolwa noma ukutheleleka nge survey gqwa zempilo abasebenzi womama izakhiwo kanye izibhedlela kuhlinzwa. Uma ithole ukuthi ukuhlaziya akuyona Staphylococcus aureus: izinga uyalandelwa.

Ukwelapha izifo umsebenzi onzima kakhulu. Ngemva ukuhlaziywa udokotela - wesikhumba ukhethe impatho eziyinkimbinkimbi ngemithi elwa namagciwane kanye sulfanilamide amalungiselelo. Ukuba yinkimbinkimbi kwayo ukuphathwa wukuthi Staphylococcus aureus uhola e ikhono ukumelana ne-ejenti elwa namagciwane kanye elwa namagciwane.