Sinadenium Grant (umuthi uthando): incazelo, betshala nokunakekela

Sinadenium kuyinto aluhlaza siluhlaza shrub ukuthi likhula amahlathi emvula Afrika. Yena elikhulu umqhele obuluhlaza emangalisayo efihlekile. A uhlobo lwe ambalwa kuhlanganisa 20 zilwane, zazo isibonelelo sinadenium kuphela imbali ezimbizeni. Ngo abantu ibizwa ngokuthi spurge noma emthini uthando. Lesi simila Kulula ukunakekela, yena umqhele oluthambile futhi ukubukeka ekhangayo. It zingatshalwa njengoba isihlahla miniature efasiteleni noma ukhetha ukufana nesihlahla ubude kuya ophahleni.

incazelo Jikelele imbali

Euphorbia sinadenium Grant ubakhathalele elula ngokwanele ezikhulayo okusezingeni eliphezulu (kufika ku 3 m), esakaza zamahlathi. Phakathi nonyaka likhula ngo-20-25 cm. Kuyahluka branched, edlulisela ekujuleni izimpande futhi amnandi neziqu, amagatsha zimbalwa amagatsha side. Bona yimani niqonde futhi kakhulu uqweqwe. Thina umoba bushelelezi amnyama isikhumba oluhlaza. Ngenxa yalesi sakhiwo, izitolo isitshalo umswakama kanye angaphila ngisho isomiso esinzima.

Amahlamvu Banamathele amagatsha nge petioles kufushane kakhulu. Basuke ekahle wake noma oppositely. Ngezinye lamina noma obovate kobujamo obusaqanda. Ihamba ngokwabo ngempela kanzima, obunesikhumba, aluhlaza futhi ucwebezela ebusweni. Ezinye izinhlobo ndawo, kuzwakala ngokubomvu noma izindawo. Amahlamvu ukufinyelela obuphelele 25 cm ububanzi - 12 cm.

ethandwa Okuningi phakathi balimi, uma kuqhathaniswa nabangu-sinadeniumom Grant kubhekwe sinadenium Rubra. Amaqabunga ayo amancane yaleli mbali pink ngokuphelele, khona-ke izinguquko zabo umbala oluhlaza amnyama, futhi ngokubomvu izindawo zibukeka ngendlela engavamile okwenyanga.

Ebusika kwesihlahla uthando avele florets ezincane nge eside peduncles nokunwebeka, iziphi eqoqwe inflorescences ezinophahla olungunxantathu. izimbali ezincane ibukeke izinsimbi ezincane noma bowlers abangekho imiphetho esifushane futhi izimisele. Maphakathi imbali ngayinye ahlelwe stamens eside. Ngemva imbali iyisithelo ezincane ngesimo trilobe achenes imbewu encane emnyama.

Uma isiqu ukwa noma leaf, inomfi yesihlahla iyagqanyiswa. He is enobuthi kakhulu. On the isikhumba kubangela ukucasuka, noma uma kugwinywe ke, khona-ke ungakwazi anobuthi kakhulu, kuze kube sekufeni. Lapho ekhula le mbali ekhaya kudingeka sithathe izinyathelo zokuphepha, kumvimbe izingane nezilwane. Ukuwagwinya sinadenium Grant, kubalulekile ukugqoka amagilavu zokuzivikela.

Amazinga nokukhanya ukunakekelwa imbali

Sinadeniumom Care Grant cishe kuyafana for nezinye amaSucculents omkhaya Euphorbiaceae.

Lesi sitshalo ululama kahle ekukhanyeni okusabalele ebusika futhi ehlobo. Ezimeni zokukhanya imbali iqala yokwelula futhi ilahlekelwa ukubukeka kwayo. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuba wamnika izibani ezengeziwe ebusika. Uma wenza kanjalo-ke ngenxa yanoma yisiphi isizathu kungenzeki, khona-ke kungcono ukwehlisa izinga lokushisa bese ukuyeka ukukhula kwezitshalo okwesikhashana.

Ehlobo imbali isudi Airy ezicwebezelisiwe emphemeni - lapho kuyoba kahle ngangokunokwenzeka. Amazinga elikhulu for sinadeniuma Grant kubhekwe 23-26 degrees. Lesi sitshalo linamandla olushisayo sezulu kanye ingashintshwa ukuze kuphole (amadigri 10). Ukwehlisa izinga lokushisa bawe akufanele, njengoba lokhu kungaba nomthelela simila (izimpande evame sokufa).

Ukunisela kanye nomswakama

Tree of Love akakubekezeleli umswakama okweqile, izimpande kungaba ukubola lapho zichichima. Ehlobo ukuchelela isidingo lapho bome ungqimba engenhla substrate ebhodweni, kanti ebusika inhlabathi okwengeziwe omisiwe, ngo-isigamu. Uma asikho isidingo ukuchelela, kungcono ukulinda. Isomiso isitshalo liyakuthethelela kahle, kodwa hhayi isikhathi eside. Uma umhlabathi kakhulu yomile, bese emva kwesikhashana imbali uzoqala ewa amaqabunga.

Umswakama akusho lutho ngempela ukuze sinadeniuma, fafaza ke into ozikhethela wena ngokuphelele. Imbali ngokuphelele bazivumelanisa emoyeni omile efulethini ebusika. Yiqiniso, i-gqwa eshaweni sinadenium uthanda - it washa zathu yeka kude uthuli kusukela amahlamvu. Sula amaqabunga akudingekile - basuke embozwe izinwele esihle, okuyinto kungalimala.

Ukugqoka

Imbali sinadenium Grant iyaphendula kahle kokukhulelwa ngemva isilwane yabo ibukeka umbukwane okuningi. Zalisa isitshalo kufanele ibe entwasahlobo nasehlobo, lapho kuqala yokudla ebusika kungcono ukuyeka, ngoba imbali iqala inkathi lokuphumula.

Okuphakelayo kungaba amaminerali isebenziseka ngezindlela eziningi, i-nitrogen umquba, organic. ke akudingekile zalisa njalo ngokwanele kanye njalo emavikini amabili, kanye umthamo ezifanele.

zitshala izitshalo

zezinhlobo Adult zidluliselwa njengoba kudingeka. Le mbali likhula ngokushesha, ngakho ukufakelwa kuyadingeka cishe kanye ngonyaka. Usayizi nomumo ebhodweni ayinayo incazelo eqondile. Kabusha kangcono entwasahlobo (March-April). Imbali has ngempela uhlelo strong impande, ngakho ukufakelwa asibekezeleleki kahle.

Tree of Love uthanda inhlabathi okuxekethile, kodwa okunomsoco. Ngesisekelo angase alale umquba, Peat amnyama, ingadi umhlabathi. Baking powder kungaba namalahle, ubumba enwetshiwe noma isihlabathi. Substrate zingathengwa ngomumo eyenziwe esitolo - kungcono ukuthatha ingxube inhlabathi.

izihlahla sinadeniuma

Ukuze silondoloze eyigeza zalesi sihlahla, sekuyisikhathi idingekile ukuze izinqubo zokulungisa. Ayikho ngaphandle futhi sinadenium. Indlela ukusika kahle, ezichazwe ngezansi.

izihlahla okwakhayo Kwenziwa njalo ngonyaka. Inqubo ikuvumela ukuba ithuthukise isitshalo futhi unike ehlathini umumo omuhle. Chitha ke entwasahlobo, ngaphambi ukufakelwa. Khona-ke lesi sitshalo iqala yokukhula. Qiniseka Ukunquma noma ususe ngokuphelele kabi eyeluliwe futhi amagatsha uyembulile. Kwenze ngommese obukhali noma secateurs.

Zonke izigaba kufanele ngempela aphathwe ukumisa ukwabiwa juice Milky. Ngenxa yalesi silingane ukhuni afahlazekile noma ngamalahle. Uma ukubukeka le mbali enkulu ngokwanele, futhi akukho ukusika, ungavele phusha off iziqongo amahlumela - ngoba Bush kuyoba amagatsha namandla.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha sinadeniuma

Tree of Love liphindaphindeke ngezindlela ezimbili: by imbewu kanye cuttings apical.

Indlela yokuqala ubhekwa kungaba nzima impela. Ekhaya sinadenium izimbali zawo ziwukudla akuvamile futhi imbewu kungaba neze ukulinda. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le ndlela kuyinto kukhathaza, kodwa ekugcineni kuvela nje eningi izitshalo. Imbewu seeded entwasahlobo esihlabathini futhi Peat inhlabathi kumuntu ka 0.5-1 cm ukujula. Embizeni kudingeka amboze nge ucwecwe endaweni, endaweni elikhanyayo efudumele.

Emva kwezinsuku 10-12, imbewu izohluma, nalapho amahlumela afinyelele a ukuphakama 1 cm, badinga bagxuma ezitsheni ezihlukahlukene. Pick yesibili Kwenziwa ezingeni ukuphakama 3 cm izithombo enhlabathini izitshalo omdala.

Cuttings okusakazwa lula kakhulu. Lapho ukusika ngeziqu ahlale eziqongweni yokutshala cuttings Udinga ukukhetha isikhathi eside (12 cm) nge 4-5 amahlamvu enempilo. Badinga baphathwe namalahle washiya ukuze ome for 1-2 izinsuku. Emva kwalesi sikhathi, Imi uyogcwala ifilimu olumhlophe ke ukusika kungenziwa ehlwanyelwe enhlabathini kumuntu ka 2-3 cm ukujula. Ukuze imile izimpande, nguye amasonto 2-3.

lapho ekhula inkinga

Le mbali akakubangeli izinkinga ezinkulu. Lesi sitshalo linamandla, into esemqoka - ukukhetha indawo waphuzisa kahle kuye.

Ngezinye izikhathi, lezi zinkinga ezilandelayo zenzeka:

1. amahlamvu ayehla. Ngokuvamile lokhu kwenzeka lapho elishintsha izimo zokuphila: izinga lokushisa lehliselwa, zisebenzisa amanzi abandayo lapho ayakhala, kukhona zichichima noma ukufakelwa. Kulokhu, imbali ngokwayo ngokushesha abuyiselwe. Kodwa uma amaqabunga siqhubeke iwe, kubalulekile ukuba sihlole izimpande - amakhaza noma amanzi, bangase ukubola. imbali avuselelwa elandelayo: izimpande ezimbi kufanele usike, kutshalwe imbali enhlabathini entsha.

2. yeka amahlamvu. Imbali izidingo ukuchelela. Ngemva inisele isitshalo uyalulama ngokushesha.

3. Namandla legatsha sisalokhu. Lokhu kwenzeka ngenxa ukuntula ukukhanya. Siza ukubuyisela ifomu ukusikwa okuqhubekayo zihlakazeke elangeni.