Pneumatics for abazingeli ngaphandle kwelayisensi. Iyiphi indlela engcono kakhulu okuzingela pneumatics

Esikhathini CIS eminyakeni embalwa edlule, Umkhuba omusha ngokuya imisebenzi yangaphandle - abazingeli ngesibhamu womoya. Kukhona izimbangela ezimbalwa: i cheapness izikhali, ukuntuleka amalayisense kanye nezimvume. Nge-agumenti enjalo, futhi ungakwazi ukugembula, kodwa nge umthetho abangaphelele "Ngo Izikhali" isikhala post-Soviet wonke amazwe izinkinga zomthetho kungekho isixazululo. Umnqopho we isihloko - pneumatics okuzingela ngaphandle kwelayisensi kanye Ukukhetha izikhali etholakala emakethe.

kwezinkambiso Legal futhi abakhiqizi ngokudlula

Ngaphandle kwemvume eRussia ungathenga emoyeni izibhamu nge ubukhulu esingaphansi 4.5 mm ngesifonyo amandla afinyelela ku 7 Joules. Zonke ezinye izikhali kudinga amadokhumenti omthetho. Ngakho ukuthi yimuphi umthengi engathenga isibhamu noma isibhamu edingekayo zingena ngaphansi komthetho "Ngo Izikhali" ukuthi, abakhiqizi baye kusiza: ukubeka entwasahlobo ababuthakathaka, wazala piston, ukunciphisa ukuvulwa dlula. Futhi uma uthenga Konke kuncike intengo: I-isikhali ezishibhile udinga ukuthenga okuthile noma ukwenza okuthile yena, futhi ingxenye ezibizayo onika izikhali sabo esikhululekile Kit, ngawo akunzima uthuthukise izikhali ekhaya.

Futhi yini ebingenzeka uma kwagcizelela isibhamu ezandleni komthetho? Ngokomthetho pneumatics okuzingela ngaphandle kwelayisensi kanye sesimanje ephula umthetho akuhileli necala lobugebengu. Kodwa eqinisweni, iphoyisa kufanele abe base okungenani ukuba ekuboshweni komsolwa kanye luhlolo. Futhi ngenkathi eRussia umthetho abangaphelele "Ngo Izikhali", ungakwazi ukuthenga ngodli phi pneumatics.

I isibhamu edume gunsmiths Russian

Dengwane nganekwane Russian MP-512, okubhekiselwa kuzo "Murka" abantu bengayi. Ngesinye isikhathi kwakuyizwi pneumatics engcono abazingela abantu ngebhajethi ukuthengwa isikhali ehloniphekile. Ngisho nanamuhla, lokhu isibhamu kuthandwa kakhulu phakathi 'kulibinyh "okuyinto kuphela ukunikeza ithuba uthuthukise izikhali.

Ngenxa yalokho ngcono "Murka" kuyinto ngempela efanelekayo abazingeli wildfowl.

Thuthukisa ngaphansi indlela labadubuli. Kungakuhle esikhundleni isiphethu igesi, kodwa abaculi abaningi bathanda ukubheka izisombululo eziyinkimbinkimbi futhi ngibathole. Ngakho, sokulungiswa uMbhalo echayeke ukuba sanded. Amenable ukuba izihlahla le piston, okuyinto akucaci yini ukuthi kungani ifektri benza ukhunta. Ngemva wazalela breech ungahlukaniswa ngokuvamile ukuletha enamandla entwasahlobo 41 round.

zabuna uhlobo

Wabasaqalayo eziningi abazingela duck nge pneumatics iqala yokufuna ngezibhamu Hatsan 125 ukukhiqizwa Turkish. Lokhu isikhali ingenye hit wokuqala emakethe Russian e umthetho yomthetho "Ngo Izikhali", ngoba abaseTurkey necebo isibhamu igibele obuthaka inhlamvu indlela Inameka kufakwe izingxenye njalo entwasahlobo-piston indlela.

Ngokuqondene sokuzingela - ke akudingi kwenaba. Esikhathini inguqulo yemboni izici Tactical futhi technical ayenakho cishe akukho izimbangi. Into kuphela ukuthi ochwepheshe batusa abanikazi isikhali ukufaka isiphethu igesi. Iqiniso lokuthi indinganiso entwasahlobo-piston simiso umthelela double uyakwazi ukuhlukanisa izikophu, okuyizinto emakethe amanani kahle eliphezulu.

ejwayelekile emhlabeni

Rifle nge "Matador" kwangaphambilini akhishwa, nahlulele by izibuyekezo eziningi abezindaba - lena pneumatics kangcono ukuzingela emhlabeni. Futhi ayikho emandleni okusezingeni eliphezulu futhi osezingeni enkulu. Akuwona wonke isibhamu ngemva zeroing ongabonisa ukunemba ukuze eziyikhulu amamitha hhayi ningi than usayizi Nickels zemali, kodwa inzalo gunsmith abadumile Russian Eduard Gafarov can. Kuyinto funny eRussia bayidayise njengoba isibhamu sethoyizi ngamandla isibhamu 3 Joules e umthetho yomthetho "Ngo Izikhali". Ngenxa yalokho, isibhamu ilayisense umane ayidingeki.

Rifle "Matador" senziwa esifundeni aseBaltic yokuthengisa yayo zenziwa ezimakethe angaphandle, ikakhulukazi eMelika. Thola isikhali ethandwa kakhulu eRussia nzima, kodwa kungenzeka. Uzodinga isifiso isikhathi esincane ukuze uthole abezindaba uyakufanelekela nabathengisi airguns.

sipho ehloniphekile

Futhi njengoba sikhuluma izibhamu ngoku-akhishwa ke bonke abathengi ezingaba kufanele uqaphele ukuthi pneumatics enjalo okuzingela ngaphandle kwelayisensi engcono, ngoba ngaphezu amandla ebulalayo, kusenabantu izinzuzo eziningi.

1. Izinga eliphezulu umlilo. Ngokusobala uyomphihliza abe yizicucu emgqonyeni entwasahlobo kwasani ngaphambi kokudubula, inhlamvu sasikhipha ngenxa umfutho womoya e uMbhalo. Umnikazi phakathi isibhamu nje kudingeka uskrole imigqomo ne zithutha.
2. ukudubula epholile. Ezimweni eziningi ukotini akuyona wadubula isibhamu at ukhiqiza, njengoba inhlamvu, okuyinto Onqobayo umgoqo umsindo phezu engaba emgqonyeni (331 m / s).
3. ukubuyiselwa Easy. Inkinga emoyeni ngezibhamu - kuba kuphulwa amadivayisi zamazwe amabili optical kahle. Nge pre-akhishwa izinkinga ezinjalo ngeke.
4. Lightness futhi compactness. Ukuze isiqu uthumele i-akhawunti phezulu isitokwe yehlile ngokuphawulekayo sokuzingela obuphelele isisindo sawo.
5. Ingcindezi imigomo valve dlula. Uma uhlela yokuzingela grouse nge pneumatics, akunandaba mqondo ukuchitha emoyeni amandla okusezingeni eliphezulu isibhamu. Ungase futhi ukunciphisa amandla izikhali bavunyelwe ukuba Joules eziyisikhombisa emhlanganweni nabasebenzi Ministry Interior.

ukuthengisela yangempela emakethe

Uma iqala nge-umcibisholo igunya ukuzingela iqhude nge pneumatics, yizikhali emakethe sikhulu ngokwanele. Empeleni, ungakwazi ukuthenga ngisho ezishibhile "Murka", okuzokwenza ukumisa inyoni enkulu ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Nokho, uma kuziwa izinyoni ezincane, okuyinto njalo ihamba, kubalulekile ukubheka maqondana ngezibhamu ngokunemba ehloniphekile komlilo uma ngokudubula.

1. inkampani Hatsan yethulwa emakethe isiRashiya sokuzingela kakhulu ngoku-akhishwa, ngubani bayokwazisa abazothenga. Abazingela duck nge womoya BT65 RB uchungechunge uyonika injabulo kubo bonke abacibishelayo.
2. Famous Crosman lugcwalise emakethe enezikhali zawo, kodwa amandla alo ayiyinhle, kodwa omunye odumile kakhulu AT44 sokuzingela osezingeni 6.35 mm. With "ithoyizi" enjalo ungaya ngokuphepha phezu noboya-futhi-ihlumela elalinehlukuzo umjaho imitha-mahlanu.
3. AmaCzech namaRomany wenza i isiphakamiso ezithakazelisayo, siqhumisa sokuzingela CZ-200, engesiyo eliphansi kuya izimbangi. Nokho, ngemva kokuthenga ukwandisa umthamo isidingo alda emgodini valve zichichima.

ukubhubhisa izinganekwane

Beginners imicibisholo ngaphambi kokuthenga ngezibhamu acoshe amachashazi ukuze airguns. Ukuze azingele inyamazane zingatholakala emakethe, hhayi kuphela izinhlamvu ezivela abakhiqizi ezahlukene kanye nazo zonke izinhlobo isisindo - kakhudlwana futhi ezahlukene inhlamvu osezingeni. Kuthathwa ngokuthi elikhulu osezingeni, amandla ezibhubhisa kakhulu, kodwa lokho akulona iqiniso. Empeleni, konke kuncike amandla sokuzingela - ngabe uzokwazi overclock kuze kube isivinini ethile ichashazi esindayo. Kodwa uma iqhathaniswa okufanayo isivinini sokuzingela amachashazi, kodwa nge osezingeni ezihlukile, bese ngokucacile owawina knockdown kuyoba zinkulu futhi isisindo zithutha.

Ezimakethe Russian kukhona izinhlobo eziningana osezingeni 4.5 mm, 5.5 mm, 6.35 mm, 7,62 mm 9 mm. Okokuqala okubili bayintandokazi ekuzingeleni futhi asetshenziswa cishe zonke armourers. Kodwa "wezikhali esindayo" ngempela ezingavamile, ngoba isikhali nge osezingeni enkulu, kungakhathaliseki amandla kudinga ilayisensi.

Ekuphetheni

Njengoba singabona kusukela inhlolovo, pneumatics for abazingeli ngaphandle layisensi luyatholakala emakethe in ezahlukahlukene. Ngaphezu uhla amanani, ikhasimende Ungakhetha isikhali, kanye nezinye: uhlobo inhlamvu indlela, umthamo, osezingeni, umakhi, compactness futhi lula. Kunoma ikuphi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi imfundamakhwela noma pneumatics Ukhethe - kuzoba isikhali sakhe engcono oyintandokazi.