"Makarych" - isibhamu esibuhlungu. "Makarych": Izibuyekezo

Ezweni ethandwa kakhulu isikhali esibuhlungu, eyenziwe ngomfanekiso ukulwa onobuhle. Thina babekuqonda lokhu futhi Russian abakhiqizi, ngubani ezikhishwe onobuhle eziningana ngo-2004 izikhali ngenhloso yokuzivikela. Zonke zezinhlobo abangu ngelika edume ngokuthi "Makarych". isibhamu Obungapheli yasungulwa kusuka ekuqaleni.
Esikhathini abadumile Makarov isibhamu ayeyibolekile ukubukeka, bese hhayi ngokuphelele. Battle mshini ngokuphelele sihluke isibhamu sokuqala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imodeli ekhiqizwa nge osezingeni ezahlukene. Isinqumo ukuthuthukisa izindlela ezintsha ebezingekho ukuzivikela ngokuvumelana izibalo zabo, hhayi ngesisekelo ukulwa Analogue senziwa ngenxa yokwesaba ukuthi "izingcweti" kuyothonya isibhamu empini version.

The main gauge

Uchungechunge lwemfundo "Makarych" izibhamu zihlanganisa amasampula eziningana ezivela abakhiqizi ezahlukene. Bonke bangabangasokile sihluke kakhulu komunye nomunye, kodwa umehluko eyinhloko ubukhulu umgqomo - Calibre. Ngokwesibonelo, isibhamu Kwenhlekelele "Makarych" IL-79-7,6 isebenzisa 7.6 mm amagobolondo, IL-79-8 kanye IL-79-9 - 8- kanye 9-milimitha cartridges, ngokulandelana. imodeli Calibre MP-80-13T kufana nokuthi 13 mm! Kodwa yini eyabangela lo mehluko? Into wukuthi ezinkudlwana ububanzi umgqomo, ephumelela kakhudlwana kuba izikhali ezibangela ukucindezeleka. Indawo enkulu ukuxhumana zenjoloba lomzimba isitha aqede ingozi ukudabuka nezicubu Ukungena we projectile emzimbeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kanye ubukhulu inhlamvu luyanda futhi ungqimba, ngakho amandla nomthelela.

Inhlamvu kusuka 13-mm izikhali ngokuhlasela wena thambo kuye, kodwa akuzange kumenze amanxeba kaPawulu angena ajule, ngoba okuzodingeka ukubhekana namacala akhe. Nokho, umkhuba, ukuba asebenzise isibhamu Kwenhlekelele "Makarych" ne osezingeni olukhulu olungakaze, kwakunzima. Ngakho, kwakunesidingo ezihlukahlukene ezifana imifanekiso.

IZH-79-7,6 futhi IL-79-8

Kulesi isikhali ukuzivikela izinhlobo ezimbili nezinhlamvu esetshenziswa - umsindo igesi cartridges osezingeni 7.6 futhi 8 mm, ngokulandelana. Isenzo sokuqala amagobolondo efanayo yokumisa impi isibhamu. Negesi akhiqizwa izinhlamvu ezifanayo ehlasela umfudlana ikhemikhali nge spectrum ebanzi senzo. ngempendulo yakho enhle olumayelana nabasebenzisi ebuhlungwini isibhamu "Makarych" banesizathu. Bakwazi nokulinganisa inhlanganisela i ukuklanywa, okuyinto efana ulwe Analogue, nge price low futhi enokwethenjelwa.

Ukuze kushothi lokuqala, ibhawudo kumele wadonsa ungene ngokwayo, kanjalo ngokubeka igobolondo ekamelweni. Mshini asibambe Uhlaka zakhiwe ngensimbi - ukwandisa nokwethenjelwa UKUQINA amasampula.

Ukusebenza izici

ukulayisha kabusha indlela uyobe usebenza ezingeni "umshudo okuxekethile". "Makarych" (kuhlasimulise isibhamu) IZH-79-8 has ezibekiweko ezilandelayo:

• obuphelele - 161, ukuphakama - 127, ububanzi - 30,5 mm;
• isisindo - 730 amagremu;
• Umagazini umthamo - 8 cartridges (11 Ushintshe);
• uhla ngempumelelo kakhulu efwini igesi - 3 metres.

Isici esiphawulekayo IL-79-8 ka PM is ohlangene ebukhoneni tube emgqonyeni, okwandisa yokucindezela amagesi siqedwa kanye izingalo kungenzeka ekuguqulweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, liye ngamabomu buthakathaka obandayo umgqomo ukuze uzimele, kanye ukusikeka Senziwe breech, ukuze wonke isakhiwo nyá lapho kokudubula izinhlamvu zangempela.

Uchungechunge izikhali kuhlasimulise IL-79-9

Isici esiyinhloko esesikhundleni ngamunye 'Makarych ", kuhlasimulise isibhamu IL yomugqa 79-9 sikhiqiza impahla. ukwakhiwa Lonke is ezenziwe ngensimbi, okuyinto ngokuqinisekile nomthelela obalulekile nokwethenjelwa nokuhlala imikhiqizo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amathuluzi lula ukusebenza (they cha bayesaba iyiphi izimo zezulu) kanye nokusebenza, njengoba nje zidinga yokuhlanza gqwa. Umklamo eduze ilandela kuhlasimulise isibhamu impi idivayisi analog okumbalwa - ukuze ukuvala amathuba ushintsho inketho isibhamu. Abasebenzisi usebenzisa livele eziningi ezingezinhle. Eliphawuleka kakhulu babo wenza umcimbi inhlamvu enjoloba emgqonyeni.

Ukusebenza izici

Ububanzi enkulu izinto zitholakala emakethe futhi lusenza silungisa Kwenhlekelele "Makarych" isibhamu, kuba isici esiyinhloko izibhamu IL-79-9 chungechunge. Kuye ezifakiwe kukhona amamodeli Ukucaciswa. I okufana ezivamile IL-79-9T has izici ezilandelayo:

• Ubukhulu - 161 x 93 x 127 mm;
• osezingeni - 9 mm, Igobolondo uhlobo - 9 x 22;
• isisindo Empty - 630 amagremu, nezinhlamvu - 700 amagremu;
• Umagazini umthamo - 8 imizuliswano;
• Ammo umthamo - 35-50 George.

Naphezu kokushiyeka yayo, namandla ongaphakeme, lo isibhamu unqobile udumo eside emakethe. Kwenzeka ngenxa amanani aphansi (acishe abe yizinkulungwane 10. Ruble), okuyinto encane kakhulu amamodeli wenza ngokuphelele ngensimbi.

Inamandla MR-80-13T

Isici esiyinhloko elinendawo imodeli MP-80-13T - kuhlasimulise isibhamu "Makarych" 45 osezingeni kuyinto isiqu. Ubukhulu bayo kuyinto 13 kwangu, okuyinto, kuhambisana ikhono igobolondo unikeza isikhali a imingcele pretty umxhwele Tactical futhi technical:

• osezingeni - 45 Rubber;
• the velocity kokuqala inhlamvu - 360 m / s;
• isifonyo amandla - 90 J;
• Umagazini umthamo - 6 imizuliswano;
• Ubukhulu - 162 x 30,5 x 127.

chuck amandla kwabantu ivumela umhlaseli ukuba ukumelana sina. Ngesikhathi esifanayo inhlamvu, ngenxa ubukhulu bayo 13 mm, akakwazi ukuba aphule izicubu isitha, kokushiya amanxeba evulekile. Umbala wawo, lo "Makarych" (kuhlasimulise isibhamu) akahlukile analogu ukulwa. Okuwukuphela umbhalo bezinhlamvu kwesokunxele-yokucina.