Placenta previa

Kuyini placenta previa, akazi wonke umuntu. Nokho, abesifazane abaningi abakhulelwe ebhekene nalo umqondo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ingane yabo. previa placenta simele zokugula ezithile. It ihlobene yokuthi usesimweni esinjalo placenta itholakala engxenyeni engezansi kwesibeletho. Kungaba ukumboza indawo os yangaphakathi ngokwengxenye noma ngokuphelele. Lokhu zokugula sici amaphesenti omunye zonke omama abakhulelwe ka. Uma ekhulelwe evamile, placenta itholakala phansi kwesibeletho, kususwa udonga lwangemuva futhi ugudlukela eceleni. Kuleli qophelo, kukhona liningi igazi ezinhle zangasese abesifazane. Placenta previa ebodeni emuva ezimweni eziningi ukwazi awuvikele izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezindwangu ezingaba umonakalo ngephutha noma ukulimala.

Previa ngokuthi zokugula egcwele, lapho placenta cishe ngokuphelele ihlanganisa nemihlathi kwangaphakathi. Ochwepheshe futhi ihlaba umkhosi isikhundla esiphansi. Kule ndawo umzanyana ingaphansi ezingeni esifundeni ukugqagqana kodwa akukho os yangaphakathi.

Placenta previa kunezimbangela eziningi. Ngokuvamile, ukuvuvukala noma ezihlukahlukene izinqubo kuhlinzwa kubangele kakhulu ekuthuthukeni kwale egunjini lokuhlolwa kwezifo. Placenta praevia landile phakathi kwalabo besifazane kanye ukuzalwa kwalo odlule wawunzima kakhulu. Yingakho lolu zokugula sivame ukuba khona kabusha komama abakhulelwe.

Placenta previa. izimpawu

Udokotela angase ukubona placenta previa, izimpawu zazo ubhekwa, okokuqala kunakho konke, ukopha okuphindaphindiwe, ngosizo ultrasound luhlolo. Ukopha e umama okhulelwe ngesikhathi esifanayo kukhona ngokuphelele kunoma yisiphi isigaba. Zingase iqhaza isigamu kwesikhathi lokuyisa ingane yesibili, kusukela kwamiswa ngalesi sikhathi is by the okuthiwa ephansi lesizalo ingxenye. Esikhathini ngesonto eledlule, basuke okuthuthukiswa Kufinyeta njalo kwemisipha kwesibeletho. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi phakathi lamabutho umzanyana imithambo yegazi ezingadingekile esibelethweni ngokwalo livela ngqo. Kepha izithelo, awusebenzi balahlekelwa igazi eliningi. Nokho, ingane osabisa omunye - yokushodelwa umoya, ngoba lokhu kuyingxenye placenta ngeke zisaba iqhaza kudingekile negesi lokushintshisana ingane.

Abesifazane abakhulelwe kufanele nomkhawulo umthwalo, ukuphila ubulili kanye zokwelapha ezihlukahlukene ezishisayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abukhali ezinyakazayo uhlobo ukukhwehlela, ukuqunjelwa, izifundo lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane nalo lungase lube yimbangela ukuvela ukopha. Nokho, uma Kwakubonakalisiwe ephelele placenta previa, akufanele kusimangaze ukuthi kukhona ukopha njalo futhi kungazelelwe. Ngokuvamile, le nqubo ngeke ephelezelwa waba nobuhlungu obukhulu.

Ngokuvamile, umzanyana previa angase avuse ukubambezeleka ekukhuleni kwengane ngenxa umoya-mpilo indlala, okuyinto sesivele wathi. Abanye ochwepheshe ezihlobene nale zokugula normal isethulo kwengane, okungukuthi, etshekile noma breech. Nokho, lezi zenzakalo ezivele zenzeke neze bahlobene.

Uma isiguli uya kudokotela izikhalo ukopha, onguchwepheshe wokuqala uhlola wesibeletho futhi izindonga sangasese. Ukuze wenze lokhu, lo dokotela isebenzisa nesibuko ekhethekile. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze aqede kungenzeka ekulimaleni noma pathologies, okuyinto Kuphinde sici ukopha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, esimweni okuphelele placenta previa e-US, efana kwesibeletho neluhlolo sowesifazane sangasese eyenziwa ngokuvamile hhayi Kunconywa.

Abesifazane abakhulelwe nale zokugula afakwa esibhedlela esikhethekile. Kulokhu, umama okhulelwe kufanele ngempela athobele embhedeni ukuphumula, thatha lezo zidakamizwa, leniketa udokotela. Uma ukopha engxenyeni eside ngasekupheleni lihlale lisematheni kakhulu, mhlawumbe umama uzokwenza isigaba cesarean. Ngezinye izikhathi le ndlela iba ithuba lokugcina ofuna ukusindisa ipilwakhe futhi impilo yengane yakhe.