Pansies: ubuhle linesizotha

Pansies - undemanding engadini isitshalo okuqondene violet emndenini. Cishe zonke izinhlobo kwakhona Ezikhula iminyaka eminingi, kodwa ezinye zazo zingatshalwa endaweni eyodwa unyaka esingaphansi.

I neziqu izitshalo herbaceous abe ukuma emithathu nhlangothi zombili, okungenalutho ngaphakathi. Ngesikhathi ukuphakama pansies ehlathini ongafinyelela afinyelela ku ngamasentimitha amabili nanhlanu. Ihamba - laphetha,-amise okwenhliziyo, ku ngeziqu ahlelwe ngokulandelana kuqalwe ngakho. Lesi sitshalo has a branched fibrous uhlelo impande.

Izimbali pansies zinezikhathi amacembe eziyisihlanu, ezimbili zazo zitholakala phezulu, ezimbili - ezinhlangothini futhi omunye - kusuka phansi. Lobe Lower ngasesinqeni yakha sangaleso - ngamapayipi eziyize okuhloswe ukugcina umpe. Susa kusukela sangaleso umpe may kuphela labo izinambuzane ukuthi angayisebenzisa zabo lezi amade.

Izimbali pansies kuvame ukuthatha kusukela ekuqaleni ekupheleni kuka-April kuya ku-September. Ngenxa yalokho, zom izithelo kuyinto - ibhokisi elincane eliqukethe ezihlukahlukene imbewu. nokuvuthwa Yokugcina izithelo sibangelwa ukudilika. Kulokhu, imbewu ahlakaze bacondze etindzaweni letehlukene, ukuze ngonyaka ozayo iqhume futhi sinike litsemba lemphilo emculwini izitshalo ezintsha.

Ukunakekelwa Isondlo

Kukhona okuningi izitshalo engadini eziqinile. Phakathi kwabo kukhona pansies. ukunakekelwa ngabo akunzima ikakhulukazi. Kodwa khumbula imithetho zokucathula ukutshala lezi zitshalo Kusadingeka.

UPansy Kunconywa ukuba sikhule ezindaweni evulekile futhi libalele. Izitshalo zikhule kahle emthunzini, nakuba akazange eziqhakaza Kangaka. Primer ngoba pansies ayethanda elina okuxekethile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuba kwenziwe umquba njalo - nitrate ammonium kanye superphosphate. Kodwa akukho, ungayisebenzisi umquba fresh ngaphansi kwanoma yiziphi izimo! Lokhu kuzoletha izitshalo umonakalo kuphela.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha

UPansy kungaba ukukhiqiza kabusha kokubili by imbewu kanye cuttings. Izitshalo zaqala eziqhakaza kwentwasahlobo, ukuhlwanyela imbewu kudingeka kwandulelwe ehlobo. Ukuze uthole izithombo etshaliwe imigqa (ibanga elibahlukanisile kufanele kube-10 cm). Ngemva cishe kwesonto amahlumela zokuqala avele, kwabe sekuthi ngemva kwamasonto amabili bona zidluliselwa endaweni ehlala njalo. Futhi izitshalo eduze entwasahlobo ziyojabula eziqhakazayo zawo zaziziningi.

Uma ukubukeka uPansy yakho - komntwana ononyaka owodwa, imbewu kufanele kutshalwe ngoNhlolanja. Ngenxa yale njongo, amabhokisi ongaphakeme lokhuni wafafaza phansi, futhi imbewu nendawo endaweni ukubopha. Lapho le substrate kufanele kugcinwe esimeni ezimanzi, futhi izinga lokushisa kufanele ibe mayelana 20 ° C. Lapho iyamila (futhi lokhu kuzokwenzeka ekupheleni amasonto amabili), udinga ukubeka ibhokisi endaweni libalele. Ekupheleni kuka-May, izimbali ezincane abatshalwé endaweni ehlala njalo.

Cuttings - enye indlela zokukhiqiza kabusha, okuyinto uhlezi izitshalo ezifana pansies. Izimbali (izitshalo omdala) kufanele kube ekuqaleni ehlobo waqhekeka waba izingxenye eziningana. Njengoba cuttings kuthiwa kangcono netsvetuschie ohlangothini amahlumela. Kufanele usike ngokucophelela utshaleke substrate (ingxube Peat nesihlabathi). Ngemva betshala inhlabathi kumele njalo sigcinwe esimweni ezimanzi. Ngemva kwenyanga, i-cuttings uzothola uhlelo impande, futhi kungenziwa itshalwe endaweni unomphela.