Othisha Preschool uqaphele: ukufunda e okusezingeni eliphezulu iqembu etemibhalo

Ingane iminyaka 5-6, njengoba odokotela bengqondo bathi, odokotela bengqondo nabafundisi, kuyinto nje ubudala lapho yakhe inkumbulo, izinqubo yokucabanga kanye nombono zilungele ngokugcwele kubo bonke-round ukuthuthukiswa. Ufuna ngempela ukufunda, futhi physiologically umzimba izingane liyalingana imithwalo okuhlotshaniswa ekuthuthukiseni ukuqeqeshwa. yobudala Preschool - sikhathi njengesikhathi esihle kakhulu ukuthi uqale ngenkuthalo ukuhlola hhayi kuphela kwezisekelo zokukwazi ukuzifundela, kodwa futhi ukuba siqhubekele phambili kulokhu.

Imigomo Nezindlela Izinhloso

Njenganoma iyiphi hlelo, ukufunda eqenjini amadala eqanjiwe akuyona inqubo nokuguqulwa noma avinjwe inkambo yabo. Inhloso Its main - imfundo kwezinhloso zenzuzo ziphikelele incwadi. Lihlobene nokubhekana ubuso kungenye, akukho zincane: kumiswa amakhono esasibalekile, ukufunda okunenjongo. Injongo inquma imisebenzi:

• Eziphakeme bajwayelane ezinhle kunazo izincwadi.
• Intelligibility futhi indlela abazi lapho ukhetha izincwadi.
• Ekhathazekile, ukufunda Cabangisisa. Eqenjini abaphezulu eqanjiwe ukuze ibuyekezwe asebenzayo wazinikeza ithuba lokukhetha ububanzi. Kubalulekile ukuthi ingane ukuqaphela ukuthi kuhilela encwadini ethile, wayeyazi indlela it is ihlaziye.
• Ezemfundo ka ngendlela lejulile inqubo kanye into ukufunda, nokuhlolwa efanele ulwazi sivela a mikhondo preschooler.
• Ukufunda amadala iqembu izincwadi akumele abe elula ukugcwaliswa khulula isikhathi kusho isithukuthezi noma ukungenzi lutho. Enye yezinjongo eziyinhloko inqubo - imfundo okudala umfundi, uzizwe futhi baqonde ubuhle amazwi, ukwazi ukuhlukanisa ezisuka umsebenzi wangempela.
• Ekugcineni, ukufunda ku amadala nezincwadi Iqembu olandela, izinselele ezinkulu ikakhulukazi acute Inselele manje uthando izincwadi, ukucabangela, ukwelashwa ngokucophelela ke futhi ngenkuthalo ekucebiseni silulumagama lezingane zasenkulisa, nibafundise isiko yokukhuluma, ikhono ukuveza imibono yabo ngokunembile, ngendlela efanele futhi kahle .

Umthwalo esikoleni

Yimaphi amakhono okumele yakha e izingane zasenkulisa kokufunda ziyindaba eqanjiwe? iqembu Senior - isixhumanisi zokugcina ngaphambi kokushintsha abafundi esikoleni. Ngakho-ke, kufanele babe nokuqonda kuhle ezijulile ubuciko tetemibhalo, ukuhlaziya abalingiswa nezenzo, ukuhlola kwabo, ukuphinda uyixoxe okuqukethwe yonke umkhiqizo, noma iziqephu zalo ngazinye, ukwakha inkulumo yakho, ngokuhambisana imithetho isitayela Russian.

Ukukhethwa imisebenzi

Ukufunda inganekwane eqenjini amadala akufanele athathe isikhundla linqoba. Uthisha kubalulekile efanele sihlanganise engu imisebenzi etholakalayo izinhlobo ezahlukene: izinkondlo, babutha izingcezwana eziyizinsalela okukhulu, njll Uma sikhuluma inganekwane njengoba main uhlobo lomkhiqizo, kufanele inikelwe izingane Russian hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi nakwezinye izizwe zomhlaba, kanye etemibhalo. Ngokwesibonelo:

• Folk Tales "Sivka-Burka", "Hare-boaster";
• Izindaba mayelana Carlson, imisebenzi Brothers Grimm, Charles Perrault, abanye izindaba mayelana Mowgli, Pushkin sika inganekwane;
• izindaba izingane UTolstoy, Bianchi, Kassil;
• izinkondlo ngemvelo, izwe, zonyaka, ubungani, njll, futhi ukuwakhumbula.

Báqondiswa imithetho jikelele zohlelo, uthisha ngamunye angakhetha uhlu imikhiqizo atawutadishelwa group abaphezulu izingane ukuzijabulisa.