Okwenzeka namuhla art

Umuntu owasungula le ukunyakaza zanamuhla art kungase kubhekwe njengokwelapha yesimanjemanje, okuyinto isiphetho yencazelo ezifana izenzakalo ezihlukahlukene leminyaka elidlule njengoba Fauvism, Futurism, Expressionism, Surrealism, Cubism, njll Injongo abaculi lapha -. Ukukhombisa ukuthi art luphakeme ngokoqobo, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi imisebenzi ababonakali ngezikhundla okukhulu kunangaphambili, ukuzikhethela kwezenhlalo, acuity nomphakathi.

Conceptualism kwavela 60s. njengoba omunye tinkhombandlela avant-garde art. I engavamile walesi isitayela ayenqaba eyisisekelo ulwazi art kuphela lo mkhuba unembeza. umsebenzi lomqondo, bakholelwa ukuthi art ungumthombo zokuxhumana kanye nokwaziswa, ezihlobene imibhalo, amadokhumenti, imibhalo kanye nakho konke okunye ngandlela-thile ezihlobene endaweni limi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa izindlela ezihlukahlukene, okuyinto ukuthela ikholaji of imibiko yamaphephandaba, rentgenosnimki yezokwelapha, eluhlaza video amavidyo neotretushirovannye ekumeni.

Eminyakeni 70-80. art ukunyakaza leminyaka elidlule libhekene ukudedelwa conceptualism futhi ukubuya engokomfanekiso, umbala. abaculi abaningi beqala ukubona imibono yabo hhayi ngendwangu, futhi izithombe. ubuchwepheshe besimanje ukuthuthukisa, okungase kube nomthelela izindlela kanye amathuba amakhosi.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, futhi kuze 90 zokuqala. ezweni wakithi waya emhlanganweni okuthiwa art nomphakathi. Esikhathini imisebenzi abaculi lokhu mkhuba wesimanje art indida samanje, amahlaya kanye sengqondo ubabhuqe ukuze le ngemibono inkulumo-ze clichés, okuyinto kuningi idilizwa e ukwazi mass abantu baseSoviet. Singasho ukuthi lesi sitayela kuyinto Namaqiniso ngaphakathi ukuphuma obuKhomanisi.

Ukuze-yalolucwaningo 80. libhekene ukuthambekela okunjalo 'ubhedu kwezobuciko, njenge:

1. art Apt - nemibukiso abaculi ngqo ezindlini ngenxa ukungakwazi abonise umsebenzi emahholo. Masters united sengqondo kuyindida ekuphileni futhi ubuciko, kanti babesebenzisa izinto asizayo ngokudala izithombe. Umphumela waba ukufakwa okuthiwa - Ukwakheka ngekwendzawo ngemikhiqizo yabo zezimboni, izinto zasekhaya, babutha izingcezwana eziyizinsalela esizibonayo noma kombhalo, ngisho udoti.

2. Graffiti njengoba ifomu yobuciko emgwaqweni. Kufaka ezihlukahlukene izinkomba, ezifana ngamabhomu, ukumaka, Isilinganiselwa, ukuzinwaya okuthiwa "ukuhlanekezela" graffiti, esetshenziswa ukudala imisebenzi ngeke ngidwebe, kodwa kunalokho, insipho nomjuluko amakhemikhali yasendlini. Kuze kube namuhla, impikiswano enkulu ukwedlula ukuthi lesi sitayela - ubuciko real noma ukucekelwa phansi kwempahla evamile. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, le ndawo yaziwa njengenye kakhulu ngamandla asathuthuka.

3. Demoscene ezavela ngenxa ukuthuthukiswa computer ukumela izinto ezinjalo uhlangane lokusungula futhi izinhlelo.

4. "okusha Wild", uncika isiko fauvism futhi expressionism. Waba yini umphumela walesi isitayela yobuciko wayiswa iletha okwedlulele isimiso lokukhululeka iyiphi imikhawulo neziqondiso.

Ngo-1990 e art zikhona ezindaweni ezifana toizm, stuckism, kanye umdlalo isiqophi web art. Futhi ekuqaleni kule nkulungwane entsha yeminyaka sifika art emgwaqweni, ubudlelwano, ubuciko, fanizm, VJ, isofthiwe art.

okwenzeka namuhla art njalo elokhu ivela, khomba ngokwako izinqubo eziningi kwentiwa emmangweni emphakathini wethu. Abaculi, bezithombe, Okugweda kubonakala ngemisebenzi umbono yabo yokuphila, isimo sabo sengqondo ukuze izenzakalo ezenzeka kuwo. Nokho, ezobuchwepheshe zanamuhla nezindlela izitayela ezintsha zobuciko ukusiza kuphela ukuthuthukisa, ukuba abe ezinkulu, kufinyeleleke futhi ethandwa.