Ngaba ithumba emphinjeni. Yini okumelwe uyenze?

Izifo, ngeshwa, ziyingxenye ebalulekile yezimpilo zethu. Kusukela ebuntwaneni, sigula, ngezinye izikhathi ekuphunyukeni imijovo noma amaphilisi, kanti lapho esekhulile asekelayo imithi yabo impilo kuphela. Esinye sezifo ezivamile ezinganeni - umphimbo obuhlungu.

plaque aphuzi, okuzokwenza ke kubhekwe njengento ithumba emphinjeni, ezimweni eziningi senziwa ukuvuvukala we amalaka pharyngeal noma lymph indandatho, okuyinto has a umsebenzi avikelayo, futhi amalaka kuyizinto zokuqala abahlangabezana endleleni kwamagciwane abangela izifo.

amalaka sifiso, noma i-angina, has izinhlobo zokwelapha ezihlukahlukene. Akubona bonke zama-Yiqiniso, ephelezelwa ubomvu emphinjeni, kodwa ezinye zazo kungaba ngempela kuyingozi empilweni yakho. Okuningi okwaziwayo amafomu basemtholampilo angina ezilandelayo: follicular, fibrinous, catarrhal, lacunar, necrotizing, i-herpes, ithumba futhi ifomu okuxubile. Ezimweni eziningi, zonke izinhlobo ukuvuvukala amalaka inamazinga ahlukahlukene okujula zobuhlungu obuhlukahlukene emphinjeni, izinga lokushisa, izinga, nokukhuphula nobuthakathaka lesifunda zamanzi. Ubomvu emphinjeni oluvelayo uma lacunar, necrotizing, ithumba futhi ifomu follicular ka angina.

Engingakusho esiyingozi ifomu follicular namathansela, njengoba kuhambisana nokwenyuka oqinile lokushisa ne kungenzeka ubuthi imihlola. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenzeka ezinzima ubuhlungu emphinjeni lapho uvuleka. kwegazi Jikelele kuzoveza okulandelayo: ukwanda kwamangqamuzana amhlophe egazi ne ESR ne shift neutrophilic. Isilonda emphinjeni lapho ifomu inhlamvu follicular evuvukele lymph node entanyeni, owawuzobanika ngisho nobuhlungu obukhulu nakakhulu phakathi palpation. Musa ukwenza ngaphandle ububomvu belanga emphinjeni kanye ubomvu elimhlophe amalaka, ngesimo amaningi iphuzu awalethe.

Ngokungafani ukuma follicular namathansela, lacunar eziyingozi kakhulu ngoba sihambisana izimpawu ezibuhlungu kakhulu. Kuleli fomu, ithumba ku amygdala iba phuzi-white-plaque, nayo yonke eminye izimpawu - imfiva nobuhlungu emphinjeni lapho uvuleka - ukuthuthukisa ngaphakathi kwamahora ambalwa, okungaholela kuholele ekufeni, uma isikhathi akusho ufune usizo lwabezokwelapha.

Ithumba ubovu uhlobo angina libhekene encibilika ingxenye amalaka ngesandla esisodwa. Ithumba emphinjeni, kulesi simo kuphakamisa ezinzima ubuhlungu amalaka. Ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa, kuleli cala, kanti akakwazi ukwenza, ngamanye amagama - the amygdala ngemva buthakathaka isifo kumelwe kususwe ukuze ukutheleleka akuphazamisi ezinye izitho zangaphakathi.

Lapho necrotizing namathansela akuyona baphawula lokushisa ephakeme, kodwa kwenzeka kancane kancane encibilika isilonda noma necrosis of omunye amalaka. Hhayi ngaphandle kanye nokuhlukumezeka yokugwinya umoya Putrid.

Uma angina iyasebenza, kungenzeka-ke uzobe nzima ithumba emphinjeni, okuyinto zize mediastinitis, sepsis noma meningitis. Ukwephuza ekwelapheni amalaka avuvukele ingabagulisa kamuva ekuphileni ukuze imfiva rheumatism noma glomerulonephritis.

Ukwelashwa Sore senzeka ngezigaba eziningana. Okokuqala, udokotela uyamisa ifomu basemtholampilo lesi sifo, futhi kuphela ke ngeke uhambe ngqo ukwelashwa. Izidakamizwa ephumelela kunazo kukhona imithi elwa namagciwane penicillin akuzange kusize. ukwelashwa ngemithi elwa namagciwane iyadingeka ukuze lingangcoliswa yinoma yiluphi uhlobo angina.

Ukuze isicelo nezokusigcoba antiseptics ngokuvamile asebenzisa aerosol, lozenges, noma amaphilisi. Ngesikhathi besanda kuqala, umphimbo isilonda ingelapheka ngu gargling isixazululo ezivamile potassium permanganate noma ufake i iodine (soda usawoti). Kunoma ikuphi, embhedeni bathole ukuphumula nokuthula bayonikezwa kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lokusebenzelana angina.