Myositis Imisipha yentamo: omsakazo, izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa

Ukuvuvukala imisipha lwamathambo libizwa myositis. Ukuvuvukala liyakwazi omunye kwemisipha izikhalazo (myositis), noma iqembu imisipha, odokotela isifo ke abanjalo shayela polymyositis. ukuvuvukala esisodwa kwemisipha lwamathambo kanye isikhumba -dermatomiozit. imisipha Myositis entanyeni iyona isifo ezivamile kwemisipha yomgogodla wesibeletho. imisipha ukuvuvukala singenzeka lapho zihlatshwa izici ezihlukahlukene enqabayo anobuthi (umzimba iziyaluyalu, isifo sikashukela, sifo), uhlobo ukuvuvukala noma kuhlasimulise (esisuka Imisipha yentamo). Futhi myositis kuphakama kusukela ezithathelwanayo kanye yisinanakazana (Umkhuhlane, SARS, angina, rheumatism, i-rheumatoid arthritis, namathansela, trichinosis) izifo. Ukwahluleka okuthobela nanoma imithetho aseptic kanye isinqandakuvunda ekusebentiseni izinqubo zokwelapha (umjovo parenteral) kungenzeka pyomyositis. Kukhona acute, okungamahlalakhona, zendawo myositis ehlasela umzimba.

imisipha Myositis entanyeni iyona ifomu evamile myositis, okuyinto lihlotshaniswa ingxenye subcooled Imisipha yentamo, kanye nokucindezeleka ngokomzwelo. Le ndlela myositis ububonisa ngiyaqaqanjelwa kabuhlungu emgogodleni wesibeletho, ehlanganisa kwebhande ehlombe izindwani ehlombe.

Iziguli kwathiwa unesifo myositis entanyeni imisipha ngokuvamile ubuhlungu ekuseni emva uvuka, izinsuku ezingu-2-3 ngemva Amagciwane okukhulunywa. Phakathi nale nkathi, le micu imisipha zigcwala, kukhona spasm reflex wabo, nakho kuphakamisa ukucasuka we eziyimpumelelo kwenzwa nokungenwa ngenxa yalokho, ekhiqizwa sebuhlungwini obunzima. Kufanele kuqashelwe, imisipha myositis entanyeni Cishe ngaso sonke isikhathi sihambisana ukuvuvukala quin, okungukuthi, ubuhlungu ngakolunye uhlangothi kunabanye.

Myositis imisipha gastrocnemius avele njengoba zibuthuntu ubuhlungu bemisipha, okwandisa ngesikhathi ukunyakaza. Phakathi palpation bangazizwa out ifindo, izimvu zamanzi ahlukahlukene, izibopho. Ubovu myositis ngokuvamile babonakala zokuzikhukhumeza, kuyanda okungazelelwe lokushisa komzimba, siwasebenzise kwesikhumba phezu komlilo ukuvuvukala. myositis ezidlayo, okuyinto kubangelwa Trichinella futhi cysticerci, ephelezelwa imfiva, ubuhlungu ahlukahlukene imisipha emzimbeni (izingalo, imilenze, imisipha esifubeni, ulimi, masseter).

Ekwelapheni myositis ebekiwe yokwelapha pathogenetic futhi lingaze. Nokho ngaphambi ukwelashwa kuyadingeka ukuze sithole izimbangela ezinkulu zezifo. Yiqiniso, myositis omsakazo kuzoncika kukhethwa eminye ukwelashwa lwemithi. Lapho genesis yisinanakazana ebekiwe izidakamizwa anthelmintic (mintezol, mebendazole, albendazole), ezithathelwanayo - izidakamizwa elwa namagciwane (sulfonamides, antibiotic), sokuhlasela kwamasosha omzimba - immunosuppressants futhi corticosteroids (prednisolone, hydrocortisone, cortisone), esabelwa futhi antiinflammatory (Brufen, ketonal, reorpin, diclofenac, diklober indomethacin) amaphilisi ezinhlungu. Esebenzisa myositis yenziwe yaba yasendaweni kakhulu kukhona wamafutha mestnorazdrazhayuschee (finalgon, Nikofleks, Flexane, Apizartron, izingane - Dr. umama), ukuthuthukisa trophism ezicutshini, isebenze izinqubo umzimba futhi bembonisa umphumela analgesic. Imiphumela emihle etholakale ngokuhlanganisa ukwelashwa izidakamizwa elashwe ngokomzimba, ukutshopa, ukushukuma kagesi imisipha nezinzwa, pharmacopuncture, massage. Nokho, kuphela uchwepheshe abanolwazi uzokwazi engena ijule imisipha ezihambisanayo.

Ukuze uvimbele myositis kufanele ugweme okusalungiswa, imikhuhlane, overvoltage phakathi nenkathi ebandayo, udinga ematasa, ukuze afeze izivivinyo ekuseni emuva Imisipha yentamo isikhathi ukwelapha izifo ezingalapheki ezithathelwanayo.