Moped "Carpathians": ezibekiweko lobuchwepheshe kanye nezithombe

ISoviet Union yakuqala Moped "Karpaty" ingenye ethandwa kakhulu izimoto ezincane enamasondo amabili. Against isizinda amayunithi efanayo, amalungiselelo okukhulunywa isezingeni ezinhle, ukuba usizo futhi ukuklanywa. Phakathi izici ezidingekayo ukuze uqaphele trehkolodochnogo uhlobo bamba. Two-speed igiya ibhokisi, inqobo isiqalo ezithambile ngokwanele ezinhle bese usetha ijubane esiphezulu (45-50 km / h).

Izici

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi iyunithi ngandlela-thile protyuningovat kwakungenakwenzeka, kalula yesondlo yayo kanye nekhono self-ukukhanda zonke Amayunithi ngokuphelele ngokuqinisekile laba nendima ebalulekile e kwayo. izingxenye ezisele on Moped "Karpaty" senziwa high metal, nakuba ubuchwepheshe ngaleso sikhathi, waluqhekeza njalo ngenxa design nokushiyeka lobuchwepheshe.

Isiqu imoto okukhulunywa ongamelana ngaphezu Quintal wezimpahla. Tyres babe yimpandla okusezingeni eliphezulu, okuvumela ukuxhaphaza inqubo ebusika. Brake sigubhu kuyinto ngempela anele uquqaba futhi Dynamics isithuthuthu esincane. Idivayisi ye amandla Phiko esiku ezimbili-unhlangothi injini. Buyisela indandatho noma piston can cishe njalo umnikazi wale omele izithuthuthu.

izimbangi

Esincintisana eliseduze izimfanelo iyunithi kwaba ngo "ubuso" imoto "Verkhovyna". Ignition Moped "Karpaty", inhlangano bamba, design namanye izinkomba babengcono kakhulu njengoba kuphakeme kakhulu abaphikisi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umshini kubhekwe ligcwaliswe "Delta", "Verhovina-7." Lezi ezihlukile, nakuba wonke ziye ithuthukiswe amayunithi, okuthandayo wanikwa "Karpaty".

Kunezinto ezimbalwa yezizathu. Okokuqala, intengo "Delta" kwakukhulunywa ngaye, futhi senziwa eRiga. Okwesibili, i "Verkhovyna" ngcono kwadingeka mileage iwaranti 6000 amakhilomitha, impilo kulungiswe - 15 eziyinkulungwane. Moped "Carpathians" esikhathini esifanayo, kwadingeka ayisishiyagalombili nesishiyagalombili ayizinkulungwane, ngokulandelana.

Akulona isizukulwane esisodwa, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni zasemakhaya, ukuhlola zonke kwesondo kulo mshini. Isingeniso indawo izici eziyinhloko:

• Lemifanekiso emoyeni itholakala ngqo ngemuva carburetor.
• PPC ukulawula isigwedlo ingakwesokunxele, amabhuleki - kwesokudla.
• Futhi esisogwini esisezimpondweni ukubamba isibambo, igesi, phambi ukubopha.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi akukho ukuziqalela kagesi, ngakho-ke kuyindlela zithandwa ukuqala injini kwaba ukusebenza kwawo a "push" noma "izinyawo".

umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama ukulungiswa

njalo umnikazi Cishe kungenzeka ukulungisa Moped "Karpaty" bebodwa. Ngokuvamile kwadingeka uthinte injini. Kungakhathaliseki lo msebenzi kungase kubonakale kunzima kangakanani, sibonga elingeyona inkimbinkimbi kubhekwe aggregate zonke injini yayitholakala ukwenza masinya.

Uma isizathu ukuhluleka - uma kwenzeka ukwehluleka amabombo, crankshaft, izindandatho kudingeka uhlukanise injini. Lena inqubo elula, okuyinto nzima ukuqoqa wonke emuva ngendlela efanele. Nakuba, uma sinake inqubo kanye nezincomo imiyalelo, zonke ngempela.

Gaskets ngokuba okokunciphisa umsindo kungenziwa elaqheshulwa amakhadibhodi gcoba nge amafutha. Okubalulekile: uma kokuqina amantongomane kufanele kuqashelwe singenzi okusemandleni, ukugwema yasibamba asanele noma Ukuchusha ukwehluleka. Moped "Karpaty" siphela inhlanganisela uphethiloli nowoyela, umsakazo odlala ama-ekhethekile uwoyela engekho. fuel Optimum - kuyinto 80 RON.

izici lobuchwepheshe

Yiziphi nemingcele lobuchwepheshe we Moped "Karpaty"? Izici yezingxenye esemqoka lapha ngenzansi:

• isisindo Okugcwele - 55 kg.
• umthwalo Maximum - 100 kg.
• Base - 1.2 m.
• Ubude / ukuphakama / ububanzi - 1.8 / 1.1 / 0.7 m.
• Clearance - 10 cm.
• I isivinini embundwini ipasipoti - kuze kufinyelele 45 km / h.
• Fuel ukusetshenziswa ngamunye engamakhulu - 2.1 amalitha.
• Uhlobo Uhlaka - umklamo phezu ijabulise isampula Welding.
• Front ukumiswa iyunithi - i-plug-isibonakude entwasahlobo dampers.
• Ukumiswa engemuva - ukwehla entwasahlobo okuthiwa i-pendulum.
• Inani unyathela amabhuleki ibanga-30 km / ihora - 7.6 m.
• Isigaba amathayi - 2,50-16 noma 2,75-16 amayintshi.
• Amandla iyunithi - carburetor V-50, i-stroke ezimbili, umoya indlu.
• Volume - 49,9 cu. cm.
• Usayizi uMbhalo - 3.8 cm.
• I piston unhlangothi - 4.4 cm.
• Izinkomba kokucindezelwa - kusuka 7 8.5.
• Motor Amandla - 1.5 litre. a.
• Torque kuya esiphezulu - 5200 rev / imiz.
• CAT - izinyathelo ezimbili, ibhukwana noma okulingana nge inkinobho unyawo.

Ezinye izinketho

Nezinye izici ezibonisa ukuthi unayo Moped, "Karpaty", njengoba kulandela:

• imishini kagesi - yokuxhumana electronic ukuthungela uhlelo nge alternator.
• Transmission - multi-ipuleti bamba.
• Okokhelekayo umthamo - 7 amalitha.
• Ukudlulisa ngesilinganiso ukudluliswa motor - 4,75.
• Ofanayo ratio ezingemuva isondo Transmission - 2.2.
• Carburetor Uhlobo - K60V.
• Umthengisi amandla - i kushintshana generator zamanje at 6 45 Watts.
• Lemifanekiso element - emoyeni uhlobo nge isisefo sephepha.
• Dedela yamagesi - okokunciphisa umsindo kokuba ukwahlukanisa for nobunzima qeda.
• Okokhelekayo ingxube - likaphethiloli uwoyela A-76-80 (ratio - 100: 4).

Moped Clutch "Carpathians" - isixazululo ezintsha ngaleso sikhathi. Lokhu trehkolodochnogo node noma uhlobo multiplate. Mayelana nezimoto ezimbili ezinamasondo ababuthakathaka, lo mklamo kwakungavamile.

Ukuguqulwa kanye ukukhululwa iminyaka

Moped "Karpaty" saqala ukuvela ngo-1981 eneminyaka Lviv Motoplant. imodeli eshicilelwe ngokuthi "Karpaty-2" eminyakeni emihlanu. I nguqulo ye Moped yesibili kwaba 0.2 amalitha. a. buthaka futhi amakhilogremu isigamu ukuxegiselwa kuneyokuqala. Kukho konke, zombili izinguqulo babe ezifanayo. I abaseduze Moped efanayo phezu izici Riga City Delta.

Esikhathini kusuka 1988 kuya ku-1989 kwathiwa okungaphezu 260.000 izithuthuthu "Karpaty". Izinguqulo zakamuva we Onjiniyela ukunquma isikhathi ukusebenzisa ukukhanda yesiqinisekiso ayizinkulungwane 18 amakhilomitha. Sekube ezimbalwa ezenezelwe, okuyilezi:

• "Carpaty-Ezemidlalo" (isondo okuqondile okukhulu ubukhulu osetshenziswa igiya shift ngokukhishwa okokunciphisa umsindo phezulu).
• "Karpaty-izivakashi" ne somoya.
• "Karpaty-Suite" nge isiqondiso izinkomba.

Kule minyaka embalwa edlule udaba amayunithi olucutshungulwayo akwenziwa. Kunezinhlobo eziningana ukuhlukahluka efanayo womshini Chinese.

abanikazi Izibuyekezo

abasekeli oshisekayo abaningi nabaphikisi bamakhosi Moped. Lo mqeqeshi owake wapheka zingaphezu abathanda lokumba izandla zabo yokuhlabelela ukufeza imiphumela ethile. Uma sihlaziya ukubuyekezwa kakhulu, ungakwazi ukuthola ukuthi yini abasebenzisi abafana, futhi lokho abanakho negative eziphikelelayo.

Moped "Karpaty" has izinzuzo ezilandelayo:

• Umnotho.
• Ukusebenziseka.
• Ubulula ukulungiswa.
• Ukukhuthala ekuphatheni okuhle.
• umklamo ehloniphekile.

Ngu nebubi abasebenzisi kwenziwe izinto ezilandelayo:

• isivinini okuphansi.
• Ukuswelakala kokusebenza ngokuhlanganyela izingxenye zokuqala eliyisipele emakethe namuhla.
• okweqile Quick lapho kushisa khona.
• Hhayi kakhulu eliphezulu ukushaqeka wezinciphisi futhi ebuthaka ohlangothini izihlangu.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi abanye abalandeli ezimbili ezinamasondo imishini bahlanganise lonke iqoqo of Soviet ezenziwe mopeds ayibuyisele. Izindleko imoto umbuzo incike esimweni salo futhi ukuguqulwa. Moped "Karpaty", intengo zazo kuhluka 100 500, angathengwa kuphela emakethe yesibili. Thola kalula imodeli kwesokudla ngempela on-line imithombo, wahlanganyela nokudayisa.

isiphetho

Legend kweSoviet isithuthuthu umkhakha Moped "Karpaty" luseyintandokazi phakathi Ongoti kweqiniso ezokuthutha lula. izici zalo zakhiwa kalula ukugcinwa kanye nokusebenza. Phakathi izimbangi zayo, wenza njengoba ummeleli engcono izithuthuthu kanye nekhono injini kuze kube amahlanu "cubes".

Naphezu nezihibe (ongaphakeme isivinini, i kungathembeki kwezinye izingxenye), Moped kubhekwe ekhiqizwa izinguqulo eziningana. Njengoba wazi, funa kudala supply. Uma ucabanga ukuthi eminyakeni nje emithathu zokukhiqiza asebenzayo amakhophi angaphezu kuka-300 eziyinkulungwane zavezwa, kungashiwo wagomela ukuthi "Carpathians" - intandokazi izizukulwane ngezizukulwane.