Mashi 11 - ngosuku ...

Nsuku zonke kuyiholide. Thola izenzakalo zomlando, abantu izinkolelo, noma nje ngokusho kwezinye izinkolelo ezihlekisayo kungaba cishe noma yikuphi usuku, futhi 11 Mashi, iyathinteka. Ngalo lelo langa, ngokuvumelana zincwadi, babehilelekile kaShakespeare Romeo and Juliet, incwadi yokuqala isiRashiya kunyatheliswe futhi ishicilelwe iphephandaba lokuqala e Tajikistan - eziningi izingozi, futhi akhohlwe ngazo asipheli.

Namhlanje kumlando

Kunzima ukukhuluma ngendima ngoMashi 11 emlandweni: usuku ayihambisani ukuze kuphela ukukhuluma mayelana nemicimbi emihle noma emibi akudingeki kuze kube yilolu suku.

Emuva ngo-106, izingcweti Chinese okokuqala got iphepha, okude Yiqiniso, kusukela yesimanje, kodwa namanje. Yaba ngesisekelo bamboo kusetshenzwe.

Ngosuku olufanayo e 1702 emaphephandabeni eshicilelwe iphephandaba lokuqala nsuku zonke ngolimi lwesiNgisi, futhi iminyaka eyikhulu-lingalingani (1835) wanyathelisa lokuqala Canadian imali engamaphepha.

XX leminyaka yayingekho ngaphansi ocebile izenzakalo ezihlukahlukene. Ngo-March 11, iSoviet Union uvinjelwe iBhayibheli futhi osungulwe enobudlelwane nge Kuwait. Ngosuku olufanayo ngo-1967, umculo baxgeki wathi engomeni edumile Izolo The Beatles wadala cishe anamakhulu mahlanu ikhava izinguqulo, futhi ngo-1970, uPablo Picasso lidlule inani elikhulu imisebenzi yabo Museum Barcelona. Yaphela isimemezelo leminyaka inkosi Republic Lithuania, okuyinto manje Mashi 11 - Independence Day.

Kodwa ngekhulu xxi, konke kwakungenjalo bushelelezi: ngalolu suku, ngo-2011, kwenzeka ukuzamazama komhlaba abadumile eJapane, kubangele ingozi ngesikhathi "Fukushima" NPP, okuyinto isibe ngobukhulu inhlekelele ezenziwe umuntu kusukela ephuma eChernobyl.

amaholide eyaziwa

iholide babo bomsebenzi ngoMashi 11 yaphawula Russian abasebenzi ukulawula izidakamizwa. Nokho, abanye okusuke ngaphandle izakhiwo amandla ezingajwayelekile kakhulu: abantu abambalwa ngisho ukwazi lolu suku. Umuntu angeke alithole bayakhohlwa elinye iholide - ngoSuku yangasese unogada kanye umphenyi. By endleleni, lokhu usuku empeleni esasisesisha ngoba yemilindankosi olusemthethweni neyaziwayo umsebenzi kuphela ekuseni 90-yalolucwaningo kwekhulu elidlule.

Zambia Ezikude igubha uSuku lweNtsha, futhi Tuvalu - Commonwealth Day. Lesi sakamuva ngaso sonke isikhathi sihambisana imikhosi kanye yamathanga, njengoba 11 Mashi - iholidi nje kuphela uthi encane phesheya, kodwa futhi wonke amazwe we-Commonwealth of Nations, zazo zikhona okungenani ezimbili kweshumi.

Abantu futhi inkolo

Budebuduze ngemuva futhi ikhalenda Orthodox. Kuyo Mashi 11 - ngosuku memory of St Porphyry. Abantu batshelwa ukuthi, uma ngalolo suku izinyoni usubuyelé ebusika, kufanele silindele ukuthola isivuno esihle. Kukholakala ukuthi uma izinyoni ziqala esidlekeni phezu ingxenye libalele yendlu, ehlobo kuyoba abandayo kakhulu, futhi uma ukhetha langasentla, kubalulekile ukulinda izinsuku efudumele futhi kushisa.

Iqhubeka isihloko inkolo, kumelwe usho igama ngosuku. izinsuku iholide engeziwe (Mashi 11) kukhalenda yakho siqu ungenza Anna, Ivana, Nicolai, uPetra, porphyry, uSebastian Sergey.

Wazalelwa Mashi 11

Njengoba ungacabanga, lokhu akugcini amaholide. Mashi 11 - ngosuku lokuzalwa ezinjalo abantu abadumile njengoba Urbain Le Verrier (sezinkanyezi, wathola Neptune), Zino Davidoff (Swiss, igama elifanayo abanjani namanje ethandwa kakhulu), Vannevar Bush (omunye Abadali ibhomu lokuqala le-athomu), abadlali Piri ( "Bangempela" kanye Spanish eqenjini lesizwe) kanye Didier Drogba ( "Chelsea" futhi eqenjini lesizwe Côte d'Ivoire), US umlingisi Dzhonni Noksvill ( "Jackass" ukuba zizosebenza esakhiweni) kanye nabaningi abanye. Lena ingxenye encane nje kuphela amagama abadumile.

Abafile Mashi 11

Abafile ngalolu suku umGibhithe faro uThutmose, ukunweba imingcele yombuso kwabo imingcele okungakaze ibutho njalo laseGibhithe. Ngo XX leminyaka, Mashi 11 wafa, uPetru Petrovich Semenov-Tyan Shani (sokuma Russian eyaziwa, isazi sezitshalo kanye isibalo somphakathi, owanikela ngomnikelo elikhulu ekuthuthukiseni isayensi), u-Alexander Fleming (bacteriologist British, owawina uMklomelo KaNobel ngo izitho zomzimba futhi imithi, penicillin akuzange kusize umsunguli) Boris Vasiliev (umbhali, wanika abafundi Soviet imisebenzi efana "the Dawn lapha ithule", "is hhayi ohlwini," "Ningamdubuli e ahlanzekile agcwele izinhlanzi namahansi elimhlophe").

isiphetho

Ngahlulele olulodwa esimeningcondvo umlando kakhulu, kunzima kakhulu. Singasho ukuthi akuphumelelanga ngokuphelele kuze kube manje ososayensi Mashi 11: ngalolo suku emhlabeni usephendukele lenqwaba abacwaningi kanye abahloli okuvela emhlabeni wonke. Lolu suku wayenothile nezinto eziningi eziye zatholwa ezintsha kanye nemicimbi isimanga (isibonelo, ngo-1921, umka-British King George V baba owesifazane wokuqala ukuthola degree e-Oxford University - engakaze izwakale ngani ngesikhathi deal). Musa yokusilela namasiko: ukushicilelwa "Umphostoli" Ivanom Fodorovym, aphawula ukuqala nemidwebo isiRashiya, nesitatimende Russian Empire "weMithethonqubo iyunifomu Civil" futhi "Izincazelo igqoka izintokazi 'ukuza izinsuku onesizotha eNkantolo Imperial" - imibhalo, ngokuqinile alawule ukubukeka izifundo enkantolo , kudlalwé opera "Rigoletto" by Verdi, ukudluliselwa imidwebo Picasso Museum Barcelona. Imicimbi angafakwa ohlwini eziningi, ezinye zazo Ubonakala ezibaluleke kakhudlwana, abanye baye badlula cishe ziyasibona umphakathi wezwe lonke, kodwa akekho kubo ufanelwe ukhohlwe ngakho.

By endleleni, kukhona enye lokuzalwa engavamile. Sishilo kakade ukuthi ngoMashi 11 ngesikhathi Weza iphephandaba lokuqala ngolimi Tajik, ukuze izwe lolu suku lugujwa ukuphrinta iholide, ephelezelwa ezihlukahlukene imicimbi yomphakathi lapho abantu ungafunda kabanzi hhayi kuphela mayelana cindezela e Tajikistan, kodwa futhi ku isimo umkhakha iyonke.