Mandragora officinarum: izakhiwo, Izimo, izithombe

Phakathi kabanzi abantu imithi kwemithombo yemvelo edonsela ukunakekelwa okukhethekile mandrake izidakamizwa ezihlobene umndeni nightshade.

Le nganekwane we mandrake

Uphawu lokhu izitshalo herbaceous eside, kubhekiselwa kuzo 'njengamadoda impande besilisa "," cuckoo amabhuzu "," ekhanda lokufa "," raccoon amajikijolo ", impande obukhulu ngqo sifana sibalo womuntu, owawungumnyaka kuncike yenkolelo ezinengi, izinganekwane kanye izinganekwane. Omunye wabo uthi ukuthi mandrake izidakamizwa uma ukumba ke emhlabathini Likhipha cry ukuthi ungakwazi ukushayela umuntu crazy noma ukumbulala. Ngakho-ke, ezikhathini zasendulo ukwenziwa "imbali uyathakatha" (ngakho ngelika ngabantu mandrake) ukusebenzisa isiko ekhethekile zokuzivikela. Bambe up isitshalo ayengakwenza umuntu owaziyo. Wakwenza hhayi eyakhe (hhayi ukwamukela ukufa simila), futhi abopha kuso Inja elambile buqamama kuyiphi Roll idayisi. Isilwane balwisana wadvonswa ukudla, ngakho-ke, uye wakhipha empandeni phansi umlingo, ngemva kwalokho uyafa.

Lokhu impande imilingo

Impande yalo isitshalo iye kwenziwe ngaso ezihlukahlukene imicikilisho ethile imilingo, ibhekwe njengentelezi enamandla kakhulu futhi baziswa kakhulu uma lidluliselwe kakhulu ngokunembile komzimba womuntu, ikakhulu nge umehluko ubulili: iduna nensikazi. Kukholakala ukuthi amadoda kudingeka aphathe besilisa mandrake, futhi abesifazane - insikazi.

Abelapha yashaywa impande isitshalo ziphathwe carbuncles, amalunga bezwe izinhlungu, elephantiasis. Labelaphi wasebenzisa izakhiwo hallucinogenic ka mandrake uvakashe astral kwelinye izwe.

Incazelo isitshalo

Mandragora officinalis (izithombe kungabonwa esihlokweni) endle kutholakala e-Asia Ephakathi, zaseHimalaya, eMediterranean eCaucasus, Ephakathi futhi eMpumalanga Eseduze. It ukhetha kahle akhanywa emhlabeni anesihlabathi loamy. Uthanda amaningi ilanga, futhi ukwazi sikhule umthunzi ngokwengxenye. Libhekene eside (1 imitha) impande, kusiza isitshalo ukuba ulinde isikhathi eside nesomiso. Emazingeni ngezansi -15 ^C uyafa. Isiqu zalesi sihlahla engekho noma esifushane kakhulu. Ihamba ezinkulu (mayelana 80 cm ubude) kufanele okweqanda noma lanceolate ukuma, ziqoqwa e rosette, elinesimo iphunga ezingemnandi abukhali.

Flowers wodwa kanjani, kuqukathe esikhulu 5-yokuhlukanisa Calyx campanulate futhi 5-blade Corolla. Ekuqaleni izimbali (May) zinezikhathi umbala ukukhanya green, okuyinto eduze ekwindla kuba onsomi. Isithelo ifana amajikijolo ezinkulu esawolintshi noma ephuzi libhekene ezimnandi elinuka ukunambitheka kanye sifana apula encane noma physalis. Ngo ukunambitheka emizweni okusikhumbuza utamatisi.

amakhemikhali ukwakheka

Imithi yendabuko wakwazi ukukhomba ezinesihlungu mandrake izakhiwo inenzuzo umzimba futhi izindlela zabo besebenzisa zonke izingxenye zalesi sihlahla. Izimpande nezithelo alkaloids ingqondo kakhulu:

• atropine,
• mandragorin,
• hyoscyamine,
• scopolamine.

Isikali Mandrake (isithombe okuhambisa izitshalo Luhambo nesizotha) libhekene sine analgesic, holagennym, umphumela soporific. Ngu izakhiwo kwemithi eduze isitshalo Belladonna, Dope, Belem.

Alkaloids afakiwe kuwo, zivimbela ukusebenza kwesimiso semizwa esiyinhloko, ngakho lesi sitshalo libhekene umphumela soporific.

ayelapha empandeni

Mandrake impande isetshenziswa ukuze akhulule amazinyo, hemorrhoids ukwelashwa kanye nezinkinga ezivukayo ngesikhathi sokubeletha. It kwakugaywa kumuntu powder futhi eyandisa ubhiya. Isiphuzo esifanayo Kunconywa izifo yaleli pheshana emathunjini. Abilisiwe ngobisi wasiza mandrake impande njengomuthi oyisithobo non-ukuphulukiswa izilonda ezingamahlalakhona.

juice Fresh empandeni kusiza ukunqanda ubuhlungu rheumatism kanye sifo. I-Avicenna omkhulu belulekwa ke njengoba indlela ephumelelayo zokususa freckles kanye nokwelashwa nemihuzuko. "Mandrake Nezinyembezi" zixutshwe ingilazi iwayini ngalinika ukuze kubulawe izinzwa ngoba imisebenzi kuhlinzwa. Lihambisana uju nobisi ngefomu oluyimpuphu empandeni izitshalo lasetshenziswa ihlelwe ngokulandelana kwezihloko ukuba izimila, izindawo evuvukele ohlangene yensimbi. Ngesimo omisiwe esetshenziselwa izifo yaleli pheshana emathunjini, kanye ubuhlungu bamalunga futhi imisipha.

Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, lesi sitshalo kuchasiselwe aphrodisiac izakhiwo: nedlanzana impande ochotshoziwe ingezwe lomgodla wewayini. Isiphuzo bagcizelele phakathi nesonto. Ukuze uthuthukise ukunambitheka liyanezela 2-3 izinti isinamoni kanye isipuni liqhakaze. Kwakuthinta ayekholelwa nawukuthi izidakamizwa mandrake kabani ukusetshenziswa okuye kungase kutholakale ngisho by yesayensi izinkanyiso endulo, kusiza inzalo futhi kuvimbela ukukhula zamangqamuzana omdlavuza.

Engamakhambi mandrake

Ukuphathwa yikhanda, izilonda, izilonda ezivulekile, izifo sesibindi ubende belashwa imithi, eyayihlanganisa ezomile izithelo mandrake, poppy izimbali tsiperusa, Peganum harmala nesinamoni, ngaphambili abraded kube yimpuphu ezihlanganiswe ezingxenyeni alinganayo.

Umhluzi kusukela mandrake isicelo ukubonakaliswa sifo emikhawulweni, sacrum ndawo, kanye ukwelapha imfiva. Ihamba zalesi sihlahla e usizo fresh kusuka amazinyo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kwakudingeka ukuhlafuna kahle. Nomusi amaqabunga avuthayo ezihlahla isitshalo kusiza sokwelapha ukukhwehlela kanye bekhanda.

Ngemithamo emincane, umuthi mandrake kuyasiza zokwesaba, usizi nokucindezeleka. Ngisho Homer emisebenzini yakhe kuchaziwe, umusi izimpande avuthayo ezihlahla isitshalo osetshenziselwa fumigation of nabanesithuthwane. Ukuze ngokushesha ukulala ngokwanele ngaphambi kokulala kwaba ukuthatha esandleni apula mandrake noma ingilazi yewayini, oqukethe luyibhuqu lwezinyawo impande omisiwe we mandrake, ivy, licorice kanye henbane elimhlophe omunye ingcosana.

Mandragora ezifweni

Ezikhathini zasendulo officinarum Mandragora, ukudalulwa kwalo okungahle kahle aziwa abaphulukisi lasendulo, kubhekwe umuthi okudingeka bashintshashintshe ngayo futhi kusiza ekwelapheni:

• uthi futhi bacindezeleke,
• abscesses,
• Ukuvuvukala iso,
• izimila,
• izilonda,
• sifo,
• isikhumba inflammations,
• hemorrhoids,
• ubuthakathaka,
• ubuhlungu bekhanda
• ukuquleka,
• nguphoyizeni wezinyoka,
• ukudla okunobuthi
• corns,
• worm,
• ukulahlekelwa yokukhuluma,
• amanxeba evulekile nokunye.

Futhi, mandrake yasetshenziselwa kujwayeleke nomjikelezo wokuya esikhathini.

Mandragora officinarum: Umthelela isitshalo

Ngo inqubo yokwelapha yesimanje, akhiphe impande kuyingxenye amaphilisi ezinhlungu, amaphilisi elele nezidakamizwa antispasmodic. Mandragora officinalis, ukusetshenziswa eye kabanzi imangalelwe eminyaka ambalwa edlule, kuyasiza nge iziyaluyalu pheshana emathunjini, ubuhlungu bemvelo ezahlukene, ekwelapheni vitiligo nezinye izifo zesikhumba. Amahlamvu izitshalo nethonya lwaluyophola, ngakho extractor okusekelwe kuzo kunezelwa si namafutha ukwelapha izilonda yangaphandle.

Namuhla kwezokwelapha mandrake nalutho ikhiqizwa ngaphandle kwezindleko ezinkulu ukusetshenziswa imicikilisho ethile ezingaqondakali. Izimpande kuthiwa owawugujwe isandla ngasekupheleni kuka-August - ekuqaleni kuka-September, ngemva mandrake iqhakazile. Kuqukethwe Ukwakheka yayo alkaloids kahle kuqondwe kwezokwelapha zanamuhla futhi kusetshenzisiwe kugxilwe kancane, ukunciphisa uketshezi yangaphakathi, asidi, esiswini kanye umsebenzi emathunjini bese ekudambiseni izinhlungu zibe.

Ukuqoqa amahlamvu isitshalo ukukhiqiza kangcono izithelo yokuvuthwa. Dry impahla eluhlaza Kunconywa endaweni kahle umoya aphume elangeni. Injalo siphelile ingasetshenziswa esikhundleni ugwayi abavamile, ehlanganisa ukubhema Izingxube noma njengoba impepho kanye namakha.

Recipe tincture kanye wamafutha

Ngokuba ukulungiswa infusions edingekayo uthele utshwala isilinganiso 1 kuya 4 ehlutshiwe ziyacolwa impande simila. Let ume izinsuku ezingu-15. Ngesimo siphelile zomuthi kunconywa ukuthatha ukuqwasha, rheumatism, sifo futhi 3-8 amathonsi buhlanjululwe ngamanzi.

Ukuze silungiselele wamafutha yezokwelapha ngesisekelo the tincture mandrake isitshalo iyadingeka ukuxhuma wezangaphakathi namanoni e-ratio 1 kuya ku-5 isicelo ngaphandle ukuze uphebeza abagqobha ubuhlungu.

Ukuze ekwelapheni ukulimala kanye ezibuhlungu isicelo ephumelelayo lotions juice fresh, kuhambisana yamanzi ratio 1 kuya kwele 5. Noma, umuntu ongafaka isicelo alcoholate, buhlanjululwe ngamanzi ngesilinganiso 1 kuya ku-10.

Mandragora officinalis: a contraindication ukuba ukusetshenziswa

Mandrake luwushevu kakhulu. Umonakalo main kuya ebuchosheni okubangela izidakamizwa scopolamine. ukusetshenziswa wakhe ezimele engalawuliwe kungaholela iziyaluyalu ebuchosheni, ukuhhema, ukukhohlwa, ikhoma, ukuboshwa zokuphefumula nokufa. Izimpawu ubuthi mandrake kuyinto isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, ukozela, inani eliphakeme lezakhamuzi zasemadolobheni uma uhamba, abafundi osuke usuvulekile, nomlomo owomile, ekuhlaseleni Ukuphelelwa. Abesifazane abakhulelwe, nabancelisayo nezingane Awukwazi ukusebenzisa mandrake.

izithelo Fresh zalesi sihlahla aqukethe inani elincane alkaloids, ngakho ukusetshenziswa kwabo akukhona empilweni.

imithi yesimanje inganikeza anhlobonhlobo zezidakamizwa zinemiphumela efanayo, iphephe kuwo empilweni yakho. Ngakho-ke, lapho sikhetha phakathi amalungiselelo esekelwe mandrake noma ngezinye izindlela nge ohambelana nomphumela oqabulayo kungcono ukukhetha ukhetho lwesibili.

Izimpawu ezihlobene ne mandrake

Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo kuyaziwa ukuthi izakhiwo mandrake okwelapha okuyinto ukuthola ukusetshenziswa yabo eyinhloko emkhakheni wezokwelapha kusiza ukwenza imisebenzi yezimali, ngakho abantu azi belisebenzisa njengentelezi. Lokhu kwenzeka ngokukhethekile emthethweni, ukuthengiselana ngasese, okuyinto iwalondoloze kusuka ekuvezweni. Uma impande efakwa endaweni efanayo kanye nemali, bese inombolo yabo ngeke kabili.

Impande yalo isitshalo uyakwazi ukunikeza umnikazi engcebweni yayo, amandla, ingcebo, inqobo nje uma umnikazi angeke ingxenye nalo, futhi ebusuku noma ngosuku. Ukusetshenziswa mandrake njengoba mascot ikhaya lidinga lobuhlobo obukhethekile naye. UMdwebo udinga ukuba agqoke izingubo futhi ugcine indlu endaweni eyimfihlo, kude emehlweni prying. Phakathi ekhaya ukudla nigqoke indoda endaweni udumo, aphathe kuqala, bese yena. NgeMigqibelo mascot Kunconywa ukuba ageze iwayini, futhi ngosuku lokuqala kokuthwasa kwenyanga ukuphamba phandle izingubo ezintsha. Kukholakala ukuthi izidakamizwa mandrake angamsiza ucinge engcebweni, ongabikezela ikusasa.