Lapho ingane umkhangu? Kuthiwani uma imvukuzane e ingane obomvu noma ezikhulayo?

Ngokwe izimpawu ubudala, ingane has a lot of nezimvukuzane, nakanjani uyojabula. Abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi lapho indawo kanye nenombolo ye izindawo emzimbeni kungenziwa bahlulelwe Ngokuzayo yomuntu bobuntu bakhe.

Kodwa kukhona amavukuzi ezinganeni ngokuvamile imbangela abazali ukukhathazeka. Kuthiwa injabulo ukuthi lokhu uphawu ephephile, ngempela eyenza umqondo.

Birthmarks e izinsana

Abaningi bayaqiniseka ukuthi amabala emzimbeni wethu saba ngisho ngesikhathi sokuzalwa. Kodwa lokhu akulona icala. Idlanzana kakhulu izingane zizalwa nabo.

Lapho ingane kokuvela amavukuzi? Lezi izindawo ezingaphandle, ezikhula kusukela amaseli nevus, ngocansi zofuzo. Nezimvukuzane kungaba azalwa nako. Basuke edume ngokuthi birthmarks. umkhangu okunjalo ngesikhathi ingane ikhula ehambisana nesiphithiphithi. + Futhi into yemvelo.

Umbuzo nini ingane umkhangu angeke uzwakale kahle. Nevi e izinsana kungaba kuyabonakala. Kungenzeka ebukhoneni umzimba futhi kancane ebonakalayo izilongotshane womntwana. Ekuqaleni nje endaweni ukuxegiselwa zesikhumba.

Kungaba waphawula ngeso lenyama. Nge izindawo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ukuthola umbala mnyama. Abazali ukubona ukuthi kwakukhona amavukuzi ku umzimba wengane. Libhekisela lesi simanga ngezindlela ezahlukene. Kunabantu abangazange bayazigqaja zazo otmetinkami, babheka phambili ekuphindeni ukubonakala endaweni efanayo ngo ingane yakho.

izizathu nevus

Kungani ingane iqala imvukuzane? izizathu eziningana ezibangela lokhu. Okokuqala amavukuzi ezinganeni zibangelwa yofuzo. Ngokwesibonelo, yimiphi abazali endaweni efanayo amnyama itholakala cishe endaweni efanayo emzimbeni. Kusukela lesi simanga akunakwenzeka ukuqeda. Ngisho noma imvukuzane akusho ukuhlobisa umntwana, ukuhlinzwa ukuze uyisuse akufanele ukwenza. Amathuba reappearance nevus.

Lapho ingane umkhangu, ungakwazi phambili umbono wokuthi ama-hormone izimbangela. Nokho, njengoba umthetho, akusiyo isakhasa.

Esinye sezizathu for ukubukeka amavukuzi kukhona imisebe ultraviolet. Kodwa ingane akusho ngokuvamile ukugqoka Sunbathingkuva ebhishi. Yingakho imisebe asikwazi ukuba nemiphumela elimazayo.

Labo avame birthmarks lapho umntwana ezalwa?

Nge ngezinga eliphezulu ukuqondana kwezinto kungenzeka ukubikezela kusengaphambili khona azalwa naso nevi kwezinsana. Ngokuvamile amavukuzi ngesikhathi sokuzalwa ebonwe kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:
- izingane enesikhumba esimhlophe;
- amantombazane (izikhathi ezine kuya kaningi ngaphezu abafana);
- preterm izingane.

Nevus e ingane

Lapho kukhona amavukuzi ezinganeni? Le nqubo ngamunye. It kuncike ekuvuthweni wengane, isikhathi ukuchayeka yayo ukuba lihambisane nelanga, kanye zofuzo.

Kuleso simo, lapho ubaba kuqala imvukuzane noma umama weza kusebusuku, cishe ngeke ngokushesha zenzeka kanye nenzalo yabo. Uma ingane eseke eziningi amavukuzi, kungenzeka inani elikhulu lezi zimpawu kukhona nabazali bakhe.

izinyathelo zokuqapha

Ukuze umntwana ukuze avikeleke emimoyeni kumiswa amavukuzi entsha kufanele bavikeleke elangeni. Akunakusetshenziswa bavunyelwe ashiswe elangeni umntwana. Ngo isizini ihlobo ngasekhanda ingane kumelwe nakanjani babe Panama futhi wadalula ukuthi isikhumba evikelwe ukukhanya izingubo. Okumele kuqashelwe okudingeka zithathwe ngaphambi kokushiya indlu. Ukuze uvimbele emiphumeleni elimazayo imisebe ultraviolet esikhunjeni womntwana kufanele usebenzise umuthi ongakuvikela ngokuphelele elangeni. Kuleso simo, uma une ingane ogwini, kufanele igcinwe emthunzini ngaphansi isambulela.

Lapho ingane umkhangu? Ngokusho nezibalo, nevi lokuqala kungenzeka izingane kusenesikhathi ungagcina eyodwa iminyaka emibili. Ngalesi ubudala, izingane nabazali babo ezweni. Basuke kokuqala ukuthatha ebhishi. Kulokhu, ngisho ukuchayeka encane ukuba lihambisane nelanga, kuphela ezinye kwamahora ambalwa, kuwumbandela ukwanele ukubukeka amavukuzi emzimbeni. Ukuze okuvela nevi kanye nokuntuleka nsuku uhamba epaki noma emgwaqweni. imisebe ultraviolet bawenze kahle umsebenzi wabo.

Ingabe udinga izeluleko kongoti?

Uma abazali ingane wesabe kokuvela amavukuzi, kungcono ubonane nodokotela wezingane noma udokotela. Udokotela sizohlola izimila kanye ukunquma ukuthi ukumela ingozi empilweni womntwana. Kuthiwa izindawo abulalayo isakhasa - kuyinto evamile. Nokho, kubalulekile ukulandela njengoba imvukuzane ku ingane ikhula, eba, sinezimfanelo indlela uqobo. Kuyadingeka ukuba banake lo mntwana asabela ngayo lokhu kumiswa entsha, ngoba nevi zenzeka kulezozindawo kwesikhumba, okuyinto kakhulu kwehlisa izivikelo mzimba ukuthi kubangela ukushintsha imibala zabo nosayizi. Kulokhu, ematfuba ukuvuvukala ukonakala ngisho birthmarks izindawo. Ngokuya ngaleli qiniso, sikwazi ukukhuluma yingozi ngisho nevi neqondayo kakhulu. Nokho, abazali ningatatazeli kusengaphambili. Amathuba okuthi ingane uzoba umkhangu kabusha, incane kakhulu. It akuxhomekile inani izindawo elalisanda kumiswa, kungakhathaliseki zikhona emzimbeni we kuzalwa usuku lokuzalwa kwakhe noma cha.

izinhlobo birthmarks

Zokwelapha, kukhona ngezigaba nevi. Hlukanisa birthmarks semithambo, livamile. Lo mqeqeshi owake wapheka ukungezwani ezithile e isakhiwo sabo. Zakhiwa inqwaba yegazi. Lokhu birthmarks ebomvu izingane. Kulokhu, umbala ungase ube ezahlukene tint esikalini - kusuka pink kuya okukhanyayo. Ukubukeka of nevi enjalo ingase futhi ibe khona ehlukile. Kanti izinsumpa Red kungenzeka convex kanye Planar. Ziyakwazi kungavamile ukuba ingozi, kodwa ngokuvamile ukususwa ngenxa ukubukeka kwayo unaesthetic.

Eyesibili uhlobo amavukuzi, ezihlobene evamile, elinesimo bushelelezi kwamanzi izimila. nevi okunjalo abe umbala ezisukela brown ukukhanya ukuze omnyama. Bavame avele neminyaka yokuqala yokuphila komntwana. Mayelana isikhumba efana imvukuzane kungenzeka convex noma Planar. A uphawu ezinhle kubhekwa izinwele ezikhulayo endaweni lapho nevus itholakala. Injabulo okufanele abangele birthmarks izindawo livelile amathe noma zezandla. Iqiniso ukuthi kulula kakhulu kulimaze.

Zama-birthmarks semithambo

Lezi nevi Kumele kuqashelwe ngokwehlukile. Bona zichazwa lezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo:

- hemangioma;
- birthmarks izindawo umbala salmon, noma, njengoba zibizwa kanjalo "nonogolantethe Ukulunywa";
- nevi ovutha amalangabi, noma "iwayini amabala".

Hemangiomas akuzona ngokushesha. Ngemva kokuzalwa komntwana kungathatha amasonto amabili noma amathathu noma ngisho izinyanga eziyisithupha noma nambili, lapho nevus kuyoba obonakalayo. Kungaba livele noma emzimbeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubukhulu bawo esikhula ngokushesha. Nokho, ngemva umntwana kuyoba unyaka nengxenye, endaweni ngokuvamile buphela futhi iba umbala okuqinile. Cishe zonke izingane hemangiomas zinyamalale by ihlanganisa iminyaka eyishumi ubudala.

Ngokuvamile kwenzeka abantwana "nonogolantethe bite". Lezi nevi avele, ngokuvamile entanyeni, nezinkophe noma ikhala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi izimila babe ngesimo izindawo ezinkulu pink noma amaqoqo ka izilongotshane encane.

Ebusweni noma sezinwele kungenzeka nevus ilangabi. It kwandisa ngobukhulu ngokukhula kwengane. kulesi sisihla ingabe usekhona ngeminyaka. akufanele zisuswe. Lapho nevus amalangabi Kunconywa imithi oyinikiwe, okuyinto engenziwa by yokwelapha laser.

Esimweni lapho endaweni enjalo ngeke welaphe, kungaba zama ukususa noma buso, usebenzisa izimonyo. Fihla ngaphansi nevus tan kungenzeka. Lisazoba ukuthola mnyama ngaphezu ibala lesikhumba. Birthmarks kufanele ivikeleke ngokucophelela elangeni.

Ukususwa kwezimiso nevi ezinganeni

Ukuhlolwa amavukuzi iziguli kufanele kwenziwe nguchwepheshe oqeqeshiwe. Kungenzeka ukuba uthintane wesikhumba noma oncologist. Susa amavukuzi ngoba ukuhlinza yezimonyo, ikakhulukazi izingane, ke akuvumelekile. Buhlungu futhi ngokuphelele ukubabulala nevus ukusiza Ochwepheshe imitholampilo ezinhle.

Kukhona laser ukususa amavukuzi. Susa kubo ukusiza amagagasi indlela. Nevus ungawusebenzisa nje ukuphuma ne nommese. Lesi sakamuva indlela odokotela cabanga othembeke kunabo bonke, iphephile futhi isebenza ngempumelelo. Lokhu kwenzeke yize izenzo ezibonakala esabise.

Laser indlela ibonakala elula. Nokho, ngemva kokuba ku isikhumba sengane angahlala ezishile. Yingakho ngaphambi inqubo kuyadingeka ukuba uhlole yonke emihle nemibi amasu akhona futhi sixoxe ngazo nodokotela wakho. Ngemva kokuhlinzwa ingane kuzodinga ukunakekelwa sina nokugada udokotela.

Izinkomba elokususa nevi e kokubili abadala kanye nezingane kudingeka yinto engathí sina kakhulu. Ngezinhloso tebuciko, imisebenzi enjalo eyenziwa kakhulu kuyaqabukela, ngoba imiphumela ingase ibe mibi kakhulu. Yingakho ngaphambi kokukhipha amavukuzi kufanele ubone ukuthi ilimele izingubo noma isikhumba emphethweni, futhi mhlawumbe kungenxa umlenze mncane futhi imayelana eyanyatheliswa ngalo. Kungcono uma lezi nevi ziyasuswa ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi.