Lace French: umlando, amasu, ukubuyekezwa

IFrance okwazalelwa kuyo intambo, kodwa leli lizwe wanika emhlabeni ezihlukahlukene amasu ukwelukwa futhi wenza openwork lahlotshaniswa nokuba ukunethezeka ukunambitheka elicwengiwe. Namuhla kaningi lihlotshiswe lace French izingubo imfashini izinkanyezi abaqavile emphakathini emhlabeni wonke. Itholakala kunoma yimuphi owesifazane.

Umsuka lace eFrance

Kulandele Italy, eFrance Belgium yaba izwe lesithathu laseYurophu elingeke zivela izindinganiso eziphakeme namasiko lace. Ekhulwini XVI fashion for lace eFrance kuba sibonga esitebeleni kakhulu Queen Catherine futhi Marii Medichi. Bobabili amaNtaliyane futhi ezweni labo waletha uthando lace. Catherine babeze umculi Italy igama Vinchiolo, okuyinto kwakha iqoqo elikhulu amaphethini lace, ngaleso sikhathi ekhona emhlabeni.

Yilokho-Italy, njengoba okwazalelwa kuyo intambo, amanethiwekhi obucayi enikeziwe nge imfashini nomhlobiso reticella ke eFrance. Yiqiniso, izindleko lace emangalisayo kuyabiza, futhi kwaba iyatholakala kuphela French acebile.

Yiqiniso, babelokhu benesifiso sokuba nomuzi ozinikezele waseParis labangela ukuqala komkhakha ukukhiqizwa enjalo waba mkhulu. Futhi phakathi kwekhulu XVII e Alencon avele amakhosi ababezama ukuphinda inqubo ye lace Venetian.

Ngisho noNgqongqoshe wezeziMali ayizange wahlala ukude inkinga. Wayeqonda ukuthi imali iya phesheya, futhi ekukhiqizeni Openwork kuyinto imayini yegolide. Wenza Alencon yezandla isikhungo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, enqabeni yaso, edala into efana esikoleni lapho ngaphambilini emakhosini Venice 30 ukufundisa abesifazane bendawo ubuciko ukwelukwa.

Nokho, e-Italy, yayingazimisele ukwenza ukwabelana izimfihlo zabo kwamanye amazwe. Njengomhlaba izimpimpi ingilazi, lace bezingelwa iziphathimandla isiNtaliyane, futhi ngokushesha amakhosi bexoshwa France. Nokho, babengase bakwazi ukuzifundisa izikebhe isiFulentshi, futhi ngonyaka owodwa nje uNgqongqoshe Wezezimali ethulwa lace okuqala endawo yenkosi. ngenalithi French umxhwele inkosi, futhi wayala ukuba oda emchilweni bakwamanye amazwe. Zonke Bekulindeleke ukuthi kumele inkantolo kuphela imikhiqizo amakhosi endawo.

Umlando alandelayo lace French

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi lace inaliti ezifekethisiwe akhiqizwa Alencon, hhayi kuphela eliphansi in izinga kuya isiNtaliyane, kodwa futhi okudlula kuso. UMdwebo lace French kwaba encane, nenhle futhi zihlukahlukene. Craftswomen embroider hhayi kuphela ngemihlobiso Motifs ezimibalabala, kodwa futhi imifanekiso yezilwane nabantu. Badale inqwaba grid, asekela ikusasa lace bese uvumele ngaphezulu diversify Ukwakheka ngaphezulu. Nomhlobiso is aluka behhashi, hhayi kuphela ngenxa yomsebenzi omuhle kakhudlwana athathwa ngisho unwele lomuntu. Kodwa bona yasungulwa izibalo abaculi abavelele wangaleyo nkathi.

Ekhulwini XVII ukuba esikhundleni lace njengoba isisekelo efekethisiwe kufika ukukhanya okuningi futhi tulle obucayi, futhi ekupheleni kwekhulu, kukhona iphethini ukuthambekela ukuma kuphela onqenqemeni, sonke isikhala esisele ligcwele okuthiwa "ngobuningi" umhlobiso - a kusakazeka izimvemvane, izimbali, noma izimpukane.

Chantilly lace

Omunye izinhlobonhlobo lace French, egcwele zithandwa kakhulu kangangokuba ngokuvamile lisetshenziselwa ngalolu suku - Chantilly. Lona lace, lengubo black kasilika ngentambo. Igama lakhe ubophekile idolobha elincane eliseduze esijana eParis, lapho ekhulwini XIX waqala ungeluka la okuthiwa Blondie - kungolunye uhlobo aluka. kamuva Chantilly uleyisi kwakuqala ukwanda uma eseqala ukuveza e Cannes kanye Bayeux.

Izici Chantilly akuyona kuphela omnyama kodwa ngesimo grid ka amaseli, kanye Ornamental, okuyinto okwesikhathi volumetric ushintsho izinga iphethini ingeluka. Wabuka umdwebo nazo ithungwe intambo luthe ukuqina, okwenza ukudweba indlela abazizwa ngayo.

I Chantilly ethandwa kakhulu wathola ngaphansi Napoleon III, kuwo bathunga izinto ikakhulukazi omkhulu - capes, mantillas, izambulela, iziketi.

Chantilly - kusuka emlandweni ukuba yesimanjemanje

intuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe iye zafaka umfutho omusha ukuthandeka Chantilly. Manje ungakwazi thunga lace ngu umshini, okwenza kube kufinyeleleke kalula. Ekuqaleni dress XX leminyaka, ehlanganisa ikhava ukukhanya ungqimba phezulu Chantilly, futhi kuya kuba imfashini kakhulu eYurophu. Ukuze lokhu ingezwe kasilika futhi black velvet ukuze isithombe eyisimanga.

Njengoba sekunama-cinema Chantilly iba umngane ifilimu izinkanyezi - Ava Gardner, Marlene Dietrich, noRita Hayworth esetshenziswa evusa usinga futhi kwesibhamu nale lace.

Chantilly charm French is akayikhohliwe abaklami yesimanje. It kungabonakala imijiva kusihlwa kusukela "Prada," Valentino, Elie saab nezinye Abaklami ehola.

Shuttle Tatting lace

Lokhu lace sasibizwa izwi French "engenangqondo", kodwa akazalwanga ngo France. Kuyinto ngakho ifomu elisencwadini yasendulo ngenalithi ukuthi izimpande zawo ayikwazanga kuyofikwa. Nokho, kuyinto eFrance Kwathi lapho isibuyele eRussia, lapho amukelwa khona igama lace French.

Lokhu lace Shuttle, okuyinto ethatha isikhathi eside ingafiki ezandleni ngamaqhubu. Ukuze ukusetshenziswa Tatting ngaphezulu ntambo uqweqwe indawo kunezinye izinhlobo lace, futhi ekuqaleni umuntu wadalwa kule nqubo ikakhulu nempahla - amakhethini, bedspreads, lampshades. Ekhulwini XVIII, futhi lihlotshiswe izingubo Tatting.

Namuhla, inqubo Tatting wenza izakhi zokuhlobisa of imvunulo, ubucwebe kanye imvunulo ubucwebe. Ukuze ukukhiqizwa Tatting ukuthatha kasilika obukhulu noma kakotini futhi ngaleyo ndlela ukudala fancy aluka nodular Ukwakheka ngobuningi.

Ukukhiqizwa lace yesimanje French

ubuchwepheshe besimanje ukuvumela ukudala lace ngu umshini, okwenza kube i ezingabizi futhi elalidume kakhulu zokuhlobisa nomhlobiso timphahla tekubhukusha. Nokho, namuhla kukhona abakhiqizi abasungula yobuciko ezenziwe ngesandla, njengoba kwakunjalo ekhulwini XVII - emchilweni yangempela French. intengo yayo impela high, kodwa izinga kuyinto sahlulwa. Lokhu lace ukudala workshop ezifana Sophie Hallette futhi RIECHERS MARESCOT lace, kanye neminyaka engu-200 edlule, ingabe into kanokusho. "Nguyenhanh", "Gucci" nezinye izindlu fashion thunga kusukela lace zabo izingubo. Kuyinto Keyt Middlton futhi koroleva Elizaveta.

Kukhona futhi abakhiqizi ethengekayo, isibonelo, eRussia namuhla, ungathenga ngomumo eyenziwe ngoleyisi igqoka netheknoloji, sesinanela lace French. Indonesia isibonelo - leli zwe ukhiqiza izingubo ngaphansi kwegama lomkhiqizo "lace French."

Kodwa labo abafuna into eyingqayizivele, ke owawuyidinga wathi ufuna ukuthenga eyiqiniso Antique lace French. Vintage tape lace zidayiswa ngenani ruble 350, kuye ngokuthi yobudala yayo, kodwa sihle inaliti lace zingathengwa for ruble mayelana 1,200. Ngokuvamile, lezi curiosities Sokubambisana ingatholakala engosini ethi izimakethe zigcwele kulo lonke France noma izitolo ezikhethekile ukuthengisa izindwangu vintage nezinye izinsimbi.

Naphezu kobuningi izinhlobo lace ezikhona emhlabeni wonke, kuhlanganise eRussia, kuba lace French amakhulu amaningi eminyaka, kuqhubeka ukuba imodeli obugagu kanye nesitayela eyinkimbinkimbi.