Kuyini ukuhlola umhlaba nokuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani?

Ngokuqinisekile labo abanomhlaba wabo, bayazi ukuthi ukuhlolwa komhlaba kuyini. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola le nqubo ngokuningiliziwe, okudingeka ngayo nokuthi ngubani okufanele ayenze.

Kuyini ukuhlolwa komhlaba

Eqinisweni, le nqubo yinkomba yemingcele yezwe ngendiza eqondile. Le nqubo yaziwa eRussia, ngesikhathi esifanayo, izincwadi zokusetshenziswa komhlaba zachazwe okokuqala, lapho imingcele yamazwe yachazwa khona. Ukuhlola umhlaba ngezimo zanamuhla kungumsebenzi ochungechunge wemisebenzi yezobunjiniyela kanye ne-geodetic, futhi kufaka ukusungulwa nokuhlanganiswa kwemingcele yesayithi endizeni, ukucacisa indawo nendawo yayo. Umphumela ubhalwe futhi uqinisekiswe yinhlangano esemthethweni. Ukuxhunyaniswa ngokujulile nokuhlolwa komhlaba kungumqondo onjalo njengephasipoti ye- cadastral yomlando womhlaba kanye namarekhodi e-cadastral. Esikhathini sokuqala, lena yidokhumenti ehlelwe ngendlela efakwe futhi iqukethe yonke idatha esakhiweni sefa. Lokhu kudingekile ukuze uthole ukubhaliswa kwefa lombuso. Ukubhaliswa kwe-Cadastre kungena yonke idatha yesakhiwo sezwe ebhalweni lombuso wezindlu zangempela.

Umsebenzi wamanje

Ukuze uqonde ukuthi yikuphi ukuhlola komhlaba, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi yini okufanele kwenziwe. Ngokwenkontileka yokuhlola umhlaba, izinhlangano ezifanele kufanele zenze uhlu olulandelayo lwemisebenzi:

1. Inhlangano yomsebenzi ukunquma imingcele yento okuphenywe. Kuthathwa ngokuhlanganyela nomnikazi wendawo. Kulokhu, izimpawu zomhlaba zihlelwe endaweni, izilinganiso ze-geodetic zenziwa (lokhu kuyadingeka ukunquma izixhumanisi zamanqamu emngcele).

2. Ukubalwa kwendawo yobunikazi bomhlaba ngokwesilinganiso esitholakalayo. Ngokuvamile umphumela awuhambisani nolwazi oluboniswe kwisitifiketi. Uma ungumnikazi wesayithi, ke, ngokusho kwe-Federal Law No. 93, unelungelo lokucacisa indawo yalo.

3. Ukulungiswa kwesenzo sokuxhumanisa imingcele yesayithi. Ngaphambi kokudweba isenzo, kubalulekile ukuxhumanisa imingcele yezinto zabo nomakhelwane bese uqhuba isilinganiso esifanayo. Lokhu kuzokwenza kube lula kakhulu impilo yakho futhi, mhlawumbe, ikugcine ekugwetsheni okude. Iphuzu elibalulekile: uma kwenzeka umakhelwane esevele eqhuba ucwaningo futhi ngaphambilini wavuma imingcele yakho nawe, inqubo yokuphinda ayidingekile. Umngcele uvunyelwene, ulwazi mayelana nalo seluvele lufakwe ku- cadastre eyodwa ye-real estate. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi lolu hlobo lwezenzo luvunyelwe kulabo abanelungelo lokungenisa impahla yangempela ngesikhathi sokusebenza okucutshungulwayo.

4. Ukulungiswa kohlelo lokuhlola umhlaba okumele luhanjiswe ekamelweni lika cadastral.

Ubani okufanele enze umsebenzi wokuhlola?

Uma usuvele ucabangile umbuzo othi "ukuhlola umhlaba" kubalulekile ukuthola ukuthi ubani okufanele akwenze. Inqubo kufanele iqhutshwe ngokubambisana nabachwepheshe ekuphathweni komhlaba, i-geodesy kanye ne-lawprudence. Le nsizakalo inikezwa yiminyango yokwakha nokuhlola iRosnedvizhimost. Kungatholakala futhi ngabanye, kungaba ngokomthetho noma ngokomzimba, abanelungelo lemisebenzi ye-cartographic ne-geodetic. Ngezinye izikhathi kubalulekile ukuqhuba inhlolovo ebhodini, kulokhu, bonke abaqashi abahlala ensimini yabo babhekwa njengabantu abathengi.

Ukuhlolwa kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani?

Ngezinye izikhathi udinga ukucacisa ngokushesha imingcele yezwe, kodwa khumbula ukuthi inhlolovo enjalo ayikho ngokushesha nje ngendlela esingathanda ngayo. Ngokuvamile, umsebenzi uthatha izinsuku ezimbalwa, konke kuxhomeke endaweni nendawo yobunikazi bomhlaba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuzothatha izinsuku ezimbalwa ukudweba uhlelo lokuhlola umhlaba. Uma kunesidingo sokuxhumanisa imingcele ngezindawo eziseduze, isikhathi sokulinda sizoqhubeka sanda. Ukusheshisa inqubo kuyovumela ukuhlanganiswa komuntu ngamunye kwemingcele nomakhelwane ngamunye. Uma kungekho ndlela yokuxhumana nabo, isimemezelo ephephandabeni sizosiza. Ngokwezomthetho, okungenani izinsuku ezingama-30 kufanele zidlule kusukela ngosuku lokushicilelwa kwesimemezelo kuze kube usuku lomhlangano ngokuphathelene nokuhlanganiswa kwemingcele. Ingqikithi yalo lonke umsebenzi izothatha izinyanga ezingu-2-3.

Amadokhumenti

Njengomthetho, emva kokuhlola umnikazi we-real estate uthola lolu hlelo ngokuphindaphindiwe. Omunye kufanele agcine kuye, futhi owesibili - ukuhambisa emzimbeni wokubhaliswa kwe-cadastral. Kubalulekile ukugcina ngokucophelela uhlelo lwemingcele, njengoba kungadingeka uma kwenzeka izingxabano kanye nokuphikisana.

Sithemba ukuthi ngemva kokufunda ulwazi olungenhla, umbuzo wokuthi yikuphi ukuhlolwa komhlaba, ngeke kukuqhubekele ekumeni, futhi ungakwazi ukunikeza kalula impendulo eningiliziwe. Ngomunye umuntu, inqubo enjalo ingase ibonakale ingenalusizo, kodwa cabanga ukuthi umakhelwane wakho ongenangqondo unenkani ngenkani uthi yonke imitha eceleni komngcele ovamile! Kuvela ezenzakalweni ezinjalo ezingavamile ukuthi sivikelwe nguhlelo lomngcele. A mezhhevat noma hhayi mezhhevat - lokhu kuyindaba eqondene nomuntu ngamunye.