Kuyini ukuhlaziya nozwela inzuzo?

Ukuzwela ukuhlaziywa - ke indlela kobungozi, bohlanga izindlela ambalwa. essence yayo kanje. Inani Zimisele, okuyinto ushintsho kungenziwa zilandelwa futhi kukalwa. Lokhu value, okuyinto kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze bakwazi ukusebenzisa umthetho phrojekthi. Khona-ke imingcele eyodwa okokufaka baguqulelwa, ushintsho enanini ukulawula iqinile. Uma ukubaluleka ishintshile ngaphezu kuka-5% (kwezinye izimo, kuvunyelwe ukuphambuka esiphezulu of afinyelela ku-10%), ukuhlaziya ukuzwela ebonisa ukuthi iphrojekthi has ngezinga eliphezulu of ingozi. Ngempela, impendulo amandla esinjalo kubonisa ngezinga eliphezulu ukuncika imingcele okokufaka iyehla iyenyuka.

Asazi ukunikeza enemininingwane ukubala ifomula, futhi isibonelo sizochaza ukuthi ukulawula lingalinganiswa ubuningi, nokuthi - ipharamitha variable ngalo kuncike.

Ngokuvamile, ngokomthetho ke kwenziwe ukuhlaziya ukuzwela we inzuzo yebhizinisi. Kuyadingeka ukukala ukwencika inzuzo ukuthi inkampani uzothola kusuka kwamanye amagugu, futhi ngenxa yalokho, ukuhlola degree of ingozi. Ngakho, kulokho inzuzo kungaya? Ngomthamo sales, kusukela iyunithi izindleko variable nezinye izinto. Amandla umphumela ngasinye salezi zici kuzoncika uhlobo inkampani, uhlobo ukukhiqizwa. Ngokwesibonelo, abanye amabhizinisi ngeke kukwazi yezinguquko ukuthenga izintengo izinto zokusetshenziswa, elinye - ushintsho okukhiphayo.

Izinto lapho ukumelana is kubonelelwe ukuhlaziya, angasebenza futhi izinkomba of isimo sezomnotho jikelele emakethe / lizwe, isibonelo, izinga lokwehla kwamandla emali. Futhi esimweni ngasinye, ngokwenza ukuhlaziywa ukuzwela, kuyatuseka ukuba balingise lezi zimo ezintathu. Lona best version of the simo, silahle ithemba futhi ekugcineni enengqondo.

Isimo obalulekile lapho idatha yoqobo kanti elandelayo ukulawula value izilinganiso kubalulekile ukuthi nhlobonhlobo ipharamitha okokufaka eyodwa nje kuphela. Kungenjalo, imiphumela nzima kubhekwe okuthembekile. Kodwa njengoba empeleni sibhekene iqoqo izici variable, izibalo ezinjengalezi ukuthi inake eziguquguqukayo eziningi kuyenziwa usebenzisa ikhompyutha. Ukuzwela ukuhlaziywa wenziwa e 6 zinyathelo:

1. Ukusungula nemingcele okokufaka ezithinta ukubaluleka kulinganiswa (isib inzuzo).
2. Chaza Formula okubonisa inzuzo kuye nemingcele input.
3. Inkomba ngesikhathi izici afakwa ezithinta ke.
4. Inkomba lapho kushintshwa izici ezithinta ke (kushintsha izinto, futhi ngenxa yalokho, ipharamitha oyifunayo kuvetwa in amaphesenti). Le nqubo yenziwa kuwo wonke zici wafunda, idatha ezilotshwe amatafula futhi imidwebo uboniswa ifomu igrafu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlaziywa kukhona inketho lapho ifomula Ukubala ukufaka endaweni akukho ushintsho iphesenti izici, kanye namagugu athile. Lokhu kwenza kube lula ukubona ukuthi kwenzekani inkomba (inzuzo) wokulandisa okokufaka ethile.
5. Thola izici eziphawuleka kakhulu lapho esimweni inkampani ethile ithembele emalini etholakala, kanye ekubalweni amagugu esibucayi ababephila kuso.
6. ukuhlaziywa Yokugcina imiphumela.

Ingxenye ukuhlaziywa inzuzo ukuzwela Kwenziwa kanyekanye ne ukuhlaziywa ikhefu-ngisho. Zizonke, lezi izibalo ukunikeza isithombe ephelele kunayo kuzokwenzekani manje imvelo ezishintsha njalo, futhi indlela yokulondoloza inzuzo ukukhiqizwa. Futhi embule imikhawulo amagugu ibhizinisi nemingcele input.

Ngakho, ukuhlaziya ukuzwela yephrojekthi utshalomali noma ibhizinisi ekhona ikuvumela ukusetha lobulukhuni nobungozi zezimali, nokufaneleka ukutshalwa kwezimali, kanye ukuhlonza izindawo ezidinga ukunakwa kakhulu, futhi ukuthuthukisa izinyathelo zokuzivikela ukuzinza inkampani. Konke lokhu kusiza ukwaba izidingongqangi zabantu nezezimali, kunomthelela ukuphathwa kwebhizinisi ngempumelelo futhi inikeza kuye nge imali ekahle.