Kuyini impesheni zomphakathi?

Nokho-to-ukuphila edonsela wonke umuntu. Nokho, isiphetho presents akuyona njalo "lezimanga" zijabule futhi abantu bephoqeleka ukuba ufune usizo kusukela State ukuze nje baphelelwe esebenzisa le mihlangano.

Njengoba umgomo esungulwe yempesheni iziqinisekiso yezenhlalakahle izakhamuzi Russian Federation. Pension - inkokhelo, okuyinto Ilungiselelwe izakhamuzi njalo ngenyanga ukuze kuvalwe lesi sikhala.

Wonke umuntu uyaqonda Uma umuntu eyohlola ngeholide ke uthola impesheni yomhlalaphansi (nakuba sisuke sifaneleka njalo). Kodwa kukhona esinye uhlobo impesheni ukuthi ukunikeza zokuvikeleka komphakathi kwabanye imikhakha izakhamuzi.

Kuyini impesheni zomphakathi? Le nkokhelo yibhange awakwazi ukuthola impesheni yomhlalaphansi. Ilungelo impesheni yokuzijabulisa izakhamuzi kwe izigaba eziningana.

Kuyini impesheni a social ukukhubazeka?

Lolu hlobo yempesheni I ekhubazekile, II no III iqembu, akudingeki umshwalense noma inkathi umshwalense incane. Ilungelo elifanayo ikhutshaziwe kusukela ebuntwaneni kanye nezingane ezikhubazekile. impesheni yokukhubazeka Social bangathola ngisho umuntu amukele ngaso ukukhubazeka ngenxa icala lobugebengu ngabomu noma ngenhloso ukulimala empilweni yabo.

Uyini impesheni sokuguga nomphakathi? Kungaba ukwamukela ekhubazekile izakhamuzi, amadoda nabesifazane asebeneminyaka efanele yobudala egcwele, ngokulandelana engu-65 no-60. Ukuze izakhamuzi bezizwe ezincane of the North, kulonyaka lehliselwa iminyaka engu-55 no-50. Izinkokhelo sebefike endaweni ababezolala kuyo isikhathi somsebenzi noma umphakathi imisebenzi, uma kulokhu kwenziwa umshwalense impesheni ayimpoqo.

Uyini owasinda impesheni zomphakathi? Onikeziwe kukhona izingane ezincane ezisele ngaphandle eyodwa (kokubili) abazali. izinkokhelo Social luyaqhubeka, futhi lapho efinyelela eminyakeni yobudala engu-18 uma lebayifundzako esigcwele kunoma iyiphi izikhungo zemfundo (ngaphandle extra izikhungo obazovaniya). Lapho eseyinsizwa efundela ezomthetho izintandane engu-23, owasinda impesheni zomphakathi kukhanselwe. Lesi sigaba sihlanganisa abantwana owafa of umama ongayedwa.

State impesheni zomphakathi ibalwa ngokuhambisana uMthetho Federal of 15.12.2001 №166-FZ "Ngo State Izimpesheni ku Russian Federation." Njengoba uchitshiyelwe umthetho kahulumeni kusukela 28.03.2011, izinhlangothi ezilandelayo kwezimpesheni yezenhlalakahle asethwe:

a) 2562 ruble ngenyanga unelungelo lokuthola:

- amadoda ekhubazekile nabesifazane abangabafundi abakhuthele 65 no-60 iminyaka

- izakhamuzi ezincane abantu eNorth eneminyaka engu-55 no-50

- izingane ezincane nokutadisha esigcwele futhi 23 abaye balahlekelwa umzali oyedwa;

b) 5124 ruble ngenyanga:

- Abantu abanokukhubazeka eqenjini mina,

- zikhutshaziwe kusukela ebuntwaneni, amaqembu lokuqala nelesibili,

- izingane ezikhubazekile

- izingane ezincane nokutadisha esigcwele eminyakeni engu-23 ubudala abaye yibo bobabili abazali (izingane engenabantu unina efile)

c) 2177 ruble 70 kopecks ngenyanga

- iqembu ekhubazekile III

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi impesheni zomphakathi ibalwa ecabangela izici zesifunda, okuyinto asethwe enkokhelweni ezindaweni ezithile kanye nasezindaweni zasemakhaya. Lapho ezihambayo nesabelo izakhamuzi abakhokhelwa impesheni.

Ukwamukela yezenhlalakahle yempesheni, kumele unikeze ubufakazi okuqondene nemikhakha ezahlukene izakhamuzi:

a) I-izakhamuzi esezikhulile:

- idokhumenti eqinisekisa okuqondene ezincane of the North;

- ipasipoti;

- idokhumenti eqinisekisa yokuhlala endaweni we Russian Federation

b) izingane:

- idokhumenti ku kokufa umondli;

- ubufakazi bokuthi umama oshonile unesizungu;

- imibhalo ukufa kwabazali bakhe;

c) abantu abakhubazekile:

- Imibhalo kokuqinisekisa yokukhubazeka noma umkhawukho wesikhathi ukukhubazeka

Amanye amadokhumenti kungadingwa kwezinye izimo, ukuze uqinisekise ubudlelwane emkhayeni, ukuqinisekisa indawo langempela lokuhlala, njll