Kuyamangalisa, kodwa kukhona amazwe lapho kukhona nhlobo inkohlakalo

Inkohlakalo - ingenye yezinto eziyingozi kakhulu emhlabeni. Ngeshwa, le usongo ukhona cishe kuwo wonke amazwe ukuthi eyeka ukuthuthuka kwayo, kubukela phansi umthetho futhi kuholela ukuphathwa kahle. Nokho, aphansi kakhulu emazweni athile ezingeni zenkohlakalo. Nasi uhlu 10 emazweni okungenani esonakele emhlabeni, ngokuvumelana Inkohlakalo yabo Perception Inkomba (CPI). CPI isikolo zokhahlamba kusuka 0 kuya ku-100, lapho 0 kubonisa izwe elonakele kakhulu, kanye ne-100 ubonisa ukungabi khona inkohlakalo. Hhayi-ke, ake sibone ukuthi izakhamizi njengalamanye emave lamanyenti inhlanhla ngaphezulu nahulumende kanye salo sengqondo sokungafuni ekufumbathiseni.

10. Canada, CPI 81

Canadian uhlelo wephalamende inamagatsha ezintathu eziyinhloko: le nkosi, Umkhandlu Wezigele kanye House of Commons. Okwamanje e-Canada, le nkosi iyona uQueen Elizabeth II. Omunye emazweni okungenani abakhohlakele Canada kwenza kube uhlelo ovulekile futhi yeningi ePhalamende. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izwe futhi waziwa ngokuba kukhwalithi ephezulu wokuphila, eluhlelweni lwemfundvo kanye obala kahulumeni izinqumo.

Imithetho ziyasetshenziswa iziphathimandla esiphezulu, ezifaka hlangana ukuhlahluba Queen, kukaNdunankulu neKhabhinethi. Igatsha zomthetho emelelwa Queen weNyuvesi, Umkhandlu Wezigele kanye House of Commons. wadlula, lo mphathi wenkampani sishayamtsetfo, ukuhunyushwa icala eNkantolo Ephakeme YaseCanada Imithetho.

9. Luxembourg, CPI 82

Luxembourg iyona abacebe ngesikhathi ODE efanayo lamazwe amancane kakhulu e-European Union. Lona kuphela okusele ubukhulu njengoMbusi wendawo yonke emhlabeni. Izinga eliphansi inkohlakalo kungenye isici esithakazelisayo Luxembourg. Leli zwe inohlelo olulodwa ePhalamende esinoBukhosi eyakhelwe ngaphezu komthethosisekelo. UHulumeni Luxembourg isethiwe ngokuba ukuqaliswa kwemithetho emelene nenkohlakalo. Administration ohlelweni zokwahlulela futhi esobala kakhulu.

8. Netherlands, CPI 83

Netherlands - amakhosi ohlanga wamalungelo esintu uhlelo yasephalamende ebumbeneko. Inhloko samanje isimo - Korol Villem-Alexander - unesibopho ukuqokwa izimeya kanye namalungu kahulumeni. Inhloko kahulumeni undunankulu. Lokho ezingeni nenkohlakalo kuleli lizwe ubelokhu ngendlela low ngangokunokwenzeka, uhulumeni Dutch ithobela esobala lwebulungisa futhi uyazifeza izinhlelo ngempumelelo ukuze silwe ukufumbathisa.

7. Singapore, CPI 84

Singapore iyona yesihlanu okungenani izwe elonakele emhlabeni. It has a olulodwa Westminster uhlelo wephalamende. Ezweni kukhona ejensi ekhethekile okuthiwa CPIB (Office ukuphenya amacala enkohlakalo), okuyinto uhlola zonke amacala enkohlakalo nokusetshenziswa izindlela ukuze zilwe nabo. Inamandla uhlelo zokwahlulela Singapore is emhlabeni wonke, owaziwa ngokuba semthethweni yayo nokungakhethi.

6. Switzerland, CPI 86

Switzerland kuyinto republic kokungathathi hlangothi limise, lapho labantu unelungelo ukuthonya imisebenzi uhulumeni ngokusebenzisa referendums. intando yeningi okunjalo okuqondile kwenza Switzerland uhulumeni omunye ngayo embusweni esitebeleni kakhulu emhlabeni. Izwe Ubuye base zomthetho ngokuqinile nemithetho ngempumelelo ukuqeda ubukhohlakali. Lokhu kusiza uhulumeni alondoloze ubumsulwa uhlelo ngaphakathi engxenyeni kahulumeni.

5. Norway, I-CPI 86

Norway - amakhosi ohlanga wamalungelo esintu uhlelo wephalamende. Inhloko state le nkosi futhi uhulumeni usebenza ngaphansi kobuholi kukaNdunankulu. Lwebulungisa Norway izimele esiGungu esiPhezulu amagatsha nemtsetfo yahulumende. Izwe Ubuye umthetho oqinile futhi ngempumelelo ukuqeda ubukhohlakali. Lokhu kusiza ukuba alondoloze izindinganiso eziphakeme engxenyeni kahulumeni eNorway.

4. Sweden, CPI 87

Sweden - kuyinto ePhalamende ohlanga okhethwe ngentando yeningi. Leli zwe waziwa emhlabeni wonke for izinga layo eliphezulu wokuphila, ukulingana, ukuthuthukiswa, ezemfundo nezempilo. State uhlelo IsiSwidi futhi libhekene obala nokuzinza. kahulumeni Swedish cabanga inkohlakalo ngokuthi "ukusetshenziswa kabi kwamandla". Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona i unit ngempumelelo ukuqeda ubukhohlakali esibheka futhi kuvimbela it.

3. Finland, CPI 89

Finland - republic ePhalamende, enhloko yalo uhulumeni nguye uNdunankulu. abaholi bezombusazwe aseFinland igxile siqinise impi yokulwa nenkohlakalo. Uhulumeni indlela esobala futhi Lwezobulungiswa oluzimele kanye zokulawula nohlaka olubhekele eqinile kunciphisa ingozi ezihlukahlukene ukonakala.

2. New Zealand, CPI 91

New Zealand sesibili okungenani izwe elonakele emhlabeni. It has a uhlelo wephalamende esinoBukhosi eyakhelwe ngaphezu komthethosisekelo. INhloko State wacabangela uQueen Elizabeth II, futhi uhulumeni kwalo kwenza ukuba ibe imodeli Westminster. uhlelo lwezobulungiswa New Zealand is fully esizimele, lo mphathi wenkampani sishayamtsetfo, oqinisekisa ngekungakhetsi kwayo.

1. Denmark, CPI 92

Denmark yilona lizwe okungenani esonakele emhlabeni, ngakho kukhona cishe akunakwenzeka ukuba ukuhlangabezana ngananoma ngiyiphi zenkohlakalo (ebhizinisini, zokuphatha kanye nabanye.). Izwe inohlelo olulodwa ePhalamende esinoBukhosi eyakhelwe ngaphezu komthethosisekelo.

indlela okusobala, ubuqotho, Lwezobulungiswa oluzimele, umsebenzi we-civil kanye ithemba nomphakathi - lawa eziyinhloko ezenza eDenmark zezwe elichumayo kakhulu emhlabeni. Danish Criminal Code unqabela zonke izinhlobo ukufumbathisa kuleli zwe. Ngaphezu ezingeni eliphansi inkohlakalo, Denmark futhi has a high wokuphila, ncono kwesive, ukufunda nokubhala kanye nokulingana.