Kungani kudingeka umgomo yokulwa nesimungumungwane e abadala kanye nezingane

Ngokuvamile, isimungumungwana kubhekwa isifo ebuntwaneni. Abantu abadala basayikhumbula indlela zesikole ababegula amakilasi lonke, njengoba mode eyinhloko ukudluliswa kwalesi sifo - sisemoyeni. Nokho, Okwamanje wakwazi ukunciphisa kakhulu amacala izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane kwezingane, sibonga lokugoma, saqala Ache abadala, ngenxa yokuthi benqaba ngokwabo noma wakwenza kanye nabazali babo kusukela kule isilinganiso lokuvikela. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi kungakanani kuyadingeka imigomo isimungumungwane kunabantu abadala kanye nesifo okusongelayo.

Mangisho ukuthi isimungumungwane e abadala ithatha beka ngcolile kuka ezinganeni, kuhlanganise nalezo cishe yokuthola izifo ezifana no-pneumonia, encephalitis, ubumpumputhe, ukuzwa ukulimala. A othwala isifo kuphela indoda, futhi ungathola ngisho ukutheleleka ngokuthintana okuvamile. Kulokhu, lowo awuzange zigonywe engenakukwazi ukuma phambi lokhu izifo ezithathelwanayo itheleleke 95% amacala. Okuwukuphela inketho - kuzokwenza lokugoma yokulwa nesimungumungwane e abadala kanye nezingane.

Kukhona iqembu labantu engozini, ukuthi ukugoma Kuphoqelekile. Lokhu abafundi yezokwelapha, odokotela, abasebenzi ezikhungweni zemfundo. Ngowesifazane olungiselela ukuba abe umama, hhayi ngaphambili zigonywe, zikhuthazwa ukuba isheshe, njengoba lesi sifo, adlulisiwe ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kungaba nomthelela wokukhula kwengane esiswini.

Ukugonywa yokulwa nesimungumungwane semthethweni isikhathi oluphakeme eside. Ingane noma umuntu omdala owenze ke, lidale ngesivikelo esiphumelelayo ekuvimbeleni ukutheleleka ukuthi iqhubeka ngokuvamile engu-25 futhi ngezinye izikhathi ukuphila. Nakuba buthaka kunalowo of labo abagulayo nalesi sifo, kodwa ezimweni eziningi, ngokwanele ukuba akwazi ukugwema nesimungumungwana. Ngokuvamile, umgomo wokuqala kwenziwa eneminyaka engu-iminyaka, okuphindaphindiwe kabusha lokugoma wenziwa eminyakeni 6 ngaphambi kokungena kid esikoleni. Umgomo khulula, njengoba umcimbi silotshwe ikhalenda Russian imigomo izifo.

Ukugonywa yokulwa nesimungumungwane omdala esikhungweni sezempilo kudokotela wesifunda, ngubani sizohlola futhi uthumele wokugoma. Uma kukhona ingozi ukuthi kuyoba sisondelene isiguli (isibonelo, uhambo izindawo eziyingozi lesi sifo), kunconywa ngisho abantu zigonywe ukuze iphumelele ekuhlolweni eyengeziwe ngoba amasosha omzimba ukutheleleka futhi wenze imigomo eyengeziwe uma kunesidingo.

Ezimweni eziningi, lokugoma yokulwa nesimungumungwane adluliselwe ngempela kalula. Nokho, kungase kube khona imiphumela emibi, okusikisela ukuthi umzimba ngaqala ukwakha isivikelo isifo. Emini bokuqala bavumela ububomvu, induration kusayithi umjovo, soreness. Kwesonto ngemuva lokugoma kungenzeka ukwenyuka okuncane nje kwamazinga okushisa. Kunoma ikuphi, ukubukeka noma yiziphi izinkomba ezisheshe zokubaphatha kabi impilo, kufanele kudokotela abangakwazi ukunikeza iseluleko ngabanye.

Sebenzisa noma monovalent (kuphela kusukela isifo), noma MMR (isimungumungwane, mumps ne-rubella). Futhi eqinisweni, futhi kwelinye icala, ukuphumelela okufanayo, kodwa lona okugcinwe okuthwala esindayo, ngoba umzimba udinga ukuthuthukisa amasosha omzimba ngokumelene eyodwa, kodwa ezifweni eziningana ngesikhathi esisodwa. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi kukhona izinto lapho it is hhayi Kunconywa ukuba agonywe. Kuyinto buthaka amasosha omzimba, isifo sofuba, wegazi, iSandulela Ngculazi, kanye nokukhulelwa. Ukugoma iyona ndlela kuphela abantu engumqemane, ngisho noma kukhona abandayo okuncane, inqubo kufanele ashukumiseleke, kodwa akazange ukuyeka ngokuphelele.

Ukuze ugweme lesi sifo esikhohlisayo, kubalulekile ukuba lokugoma yokulwa nesimungumungwane e abadala nezingane lwenziwe ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi. Ngakho, asikho isidingo sokukhathazeka mayelana emiphumeleni elimazayo igciwane ezisindayo.