Kuhle yaseshashalazini amanyuvesi eMoscow: yokulinganisela, ikakhulukazi engenayo kanye nokubuyekeza

Phakathi abasanda wayehlale eziningi sokufuna ukuba kumdlali. Lokhu umsebenzi edonsela nge ngaphandle kwayo elikhanyayo, futhi isishiya izinganekwane eziningi. Kodwa ekugcineni ithalente abasha uyaqaphela ukuthi izikole idrama kanye izifundo akwanele ekukhuleni okhokhelwayo. Ezweni lethu kukhona emadolobheni amaningi lapho isitimela lo msebenzi ezikhangayo. Kodwa namanje ethandwa kakhulu - i waseshashalazini amanyuvesi eMoscow. Siye ihlanganiswe amazinga abo ku ukuthandwa nokuqashelwa.

GITIS

Lokhu inyuvesi iyona enkulu kunazo zonke ezweni lethu futhi eYurophu, uphila udumo kwamanye amazwe. Lapha ungakwazi ukuthola imfundo zochwepheshe ezahlukene ukusebenza yaseshashalazini at ikhono eziningana.

GITIS ezihlukahlukene izindlela zokufundisa ezahlukene, kuya ngokuthi ngubani umqondisi bokubeka course. Lapha ukulungiselela Ochwepheshe ngezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zobuciko waseshashalazini, hhayi nje ngobe kutawutfutfukisa Drama Theatre. Le nyuvesi ubhekwa ngalokwakhako khulula, ngoba ungaboshwa yisiphi yaseshashalazini, ngokungafani namanye izikhungo. esikoleni Umqondisi wendawo kakhulu ocashunwe. Usuku yokusungulwa - 1878. E-Moscow GITIS iyona endala isikhungo ezigcawugcawu. Kodwa uma kungenzeka ukucabangela ukuthola ekolishi yaseshashalazini Petersburg ngisho nangaphezulu. Ngokwesibonelo, SPbGATI wavula ngo 1779.

Isikole-studio ngaleso eMoscow Art Theatre. A. P. Chehova

Usuku isisekelo studio - 1943. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi liyavela izwi "isikole" esihlokweni, eqinisweni kuba isikhungo semfundo ephakeme. Emibuthanweni waseshashalazini kubhekwa ohlonishwa kakhulu, enomqondo ovulekile, kodwa ukuvulwa kamuva kunabanye. Nokho, abanye bakholelwa ukuthi izinga khono kuyinto engalingani, kuzo zonke amakhosi neyaziwayo kubaculi iimsebenzi eyaziwa kancani.

Kukhona amakhono ezintathu: ukhonkolo, setha design and yemidlalo ubuchwepheshe, umkhiqizi, kubuye ezihlukahlukene neminyango. Abafundi abasindwayo ngokugcwele, ngokungafani GITISa: amakhono umlingisi sihamba nsuku kabili. yaseshashalazini Sikhungo ivamile phakathi ababukeli. Ubamba Luhlolo evulekile core izifundo ezingase kube ezithakazelisayo abafundi. Futhi, abafundi belulekwa: umongozima esikhungweni waseshashalazini yimpumelelo kunamathuba amaningi okuthi wusizo ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana ukuthola ngiqeqeshwe.

Theatre Institute Boris Shchukin ngesikhathi Vakhtangov Theatre

Unyaka ka ukwakhiwa - 1914 th. Phakathi ucingo Schukinskaya noma Pike. Isikhungo kuhlukile eligxile ubuntu eliqhakazile umlingisi esizayo, esizwa umoya sengqondo zokudala inqubo yokufunda, okuyinto ngenkuthalo isekela Rector Evgeny Knyazev.

Kukhona amakhono amabili: ukhonkolo kanye oqondisa. Kukhona namanje balukhulume "Ubuciko Theatre", lapho eneminyaka emibili cwaningo kanye eziqu izifundo ezimbili: "Theory and History of Art" futhi "Art", cwaningo khona iminyaka emithathu. Kukholakala ukuthi Pike uphokophele uhlu izikole yaseshashalazini indlela ekhethekile ukukhethwa kothisha. Kukhona ikakhulu nifundiswa labo ngokwabo wakhulela lezi amasiko futhi uqhubeke ukudlulisa ukuba izizukulwane ezintsha.

Theatre School. Mikhail Shchepkin ngesikhathi Maly Theatre

Unyaka ka ukwakhiwa - 1809. Kuyinto isikhungo esincane, ngoba kuphela ukhiqiza abaculi. Kuthiwa lapha uma uthola isinqumo esihle salo myalo kuthinta lwemsebenti: namaqhawe Russian nabesifazane amahle aba maningi amathuba okuba. Ngo abantu, le nhlangano ebizwa ngokuthi Schepkinskoe noma okuseceleni okubukhali.

Empeleni lapha bazama ukuthuthukisa embili Pedagogical. Zonke ihlukanisa ekolishi yaseshashalazini Rigor ukuthobela imithetho yokuphila yangaphakathi walesi sikhungo, kodwa ngetshe wabo olandelanayo ngaphezulu. Ukulingisa inqubo ezifundiswa bendabuko isitayela classical - ke unikeza inyuvesi sici nobuntu.

VGIK

Unyaka ka ukwakhiwa - 1919 th. VGIK babe neminyango ehlukene ukuqeqesha Ochwepheshe kamabonakude kanye cinema. Kulokhu, yokufunda kusekelwe zokudala workshop ezincane zesistimu. Ukuxhumana phakathi kothisha nabafundi lusekelwe ithemba maqondana nomunye, esiza ukudala umoya omuhle futhi enobungane.

RSIC libhekene yokuthi amukela izingane engu-25 ubudala noma ngaphezulu kuka abakwazi ukuqhosha nezinye izikole yaseshashalazini. Lesi sikhungo inebuhle, njengoba studio yakhe imishini yezobuchwepheshe, anele ukwakha amafilimu idiploma. Lesi sikhungo olwenziwa umsebenzi zesayensi kanye nocwaningo, kukhona eziqu izifundo, lapho ulungiselela imisebenzi ukufundisa nokucwaninga. Kukhona isikhathi esigcwele futhi izifundo extramural. Isikhathi esigcwele lapho wonke amandla, amatoho - ku-opharetha, scriptwriting nomlando ifilimu kanye Faculty of Economics.

yokwemukelwa Izici

Ukuze uqale ukuqeqeshwa, udinga zidlule mncintiswano yokudala, okuyinto ebalulekile. Loku kuyehluka yokwemukela yaseshashalazini esikoleni, ukuhlolwa lapha kuthinta ikhono lokufunda nsuku mali, kodwa akuqinisekisi yokuvuma Empeleni. Omunye ithalente futhi isifiso akwanele, udinga omningi ku ngokwabo, zihlatshwe isikhathi namandla. Lezi zimfuneko zisasebenza namanje isikhathi ukuqeqeshwa, njengoba ethiyetha ekolishi ivelele phakathi kwezinye eliphezulu kakhulu amazinga iconsi ukuphuma.

Isikhathi ngasinye Institute oshiwo ngenhla, kukhona ukuqeqesha izifundo emkhakheni. Ochwepheshe ukweluleka ukulungiselela ngokufaka okungenani ezinyangeni eziyisithupha, futhi mhlawumbe isikhathi esingangonyaka. Kufanele ukhethe uhlelo, ukufunda, ukuhlaziya kanye ufunde izilaleli (ungafunda kubangani nomndeni) ukuzijayeza ukufunda ukubhekana ukuqina. Ungakwazi ukuqasha komfundisi futhi bahlanganyele ngayinye uma isimo sezimali akuvumelayo. Ngokukhetha komfundisi kufanele wasondela ngokucophelela: ukubuza, ufike ucele ukubonana diploma. Kunengqondo ukwenza konke okungenhla ekolishi nkundla ngesikhathi esisodwa - ngakho ithuba kudlule mncintiswano kuyokhula.

Into esemqoka - ufuna ngempela

Akuwona wonke umuntu kungaba lucky ukufunda kusukela umlingisi e Moscow, kodwa uma isifiso namandla ngempela, ungazama inhlanhla yakho kwelinye idolobha. Ngokwesibonelo, imidlalo yaseshashalazini ekolishi Petersburg futhi kubalwe phakathi kakhulu ochwepheshe. Into esemqoka yalabasha labangenako - banomoya lokulwa, futhi uzimisele esiphezulu ukuba zizinikele.

mkhakha lezi abadlali ubonakala isevisi izilaleli, hhayi njengesixuku nje ube usebenza umsebenzi ovamile. Ngenxa yokuthi ukuzibophelela ke - aphakeme. ukuprakthiza nsuku zonke kathisha umnyuziki ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo, cishe round umsebenzi iwashi ngendima, emphakathini. Bese kuthi-ke umlingisi bangathembela ihlombe nempumelelo nezethameli.

Ekugcineni waphinda uhlu okungcono ekolishi yaseshashalazini e Moscow, edumile okuthiwa enkulu ezinhlanu: GITIS, Mat, Shchukin, Schepkinskoe, VGIK.