Kudivayisi strip isisekelo emizini yabazalwane

Isisekelo, njengoba sazi sonke, ingxenye komhlaba yendlu, sithwele umthwalo walababantu bonke ngamacebo akhe. Ngo ukwakhiwa kwezindlu zangasese ezisetshenziswa eziningana izinhlobo izisekelo. Lokhu kungaba columnar, strip, setshe noma inqwaba inketho.

Idivayisi ezifanele kakhulu ngokuvamile base tape. Lolu hlobo ehlukanisa inhlanganisela elikhulu enokwethenjelwa, ubulula cheapness ukwakhiwa. Lokhu base ingasetshenziswa cishe zonke izinhlobo nenhlabathi, ngaphandle ezimanzi kakhulu futhi athambekele ukuguquguquka of.

Kufanele ukuthi isisekelo kudivayisi strip - inqubo kahle elula. Lokhu iribhoni okuqhubekayo ngezitini, itshe noma ukhonkolo, odlulayo ngaphansi isakhiwo sonke ipherimitha yayo. Isetshenziswa njengesici Precast strip isisekelo amabhlogo Precast.

Brick isisekelo izindleko akuyona ezishibhile kakhulu. Kumila amabhlogo ngomumo eyenziwe ahlelwe ngokushesha okukhulu, kodwa lokhu ngempela inketho ezibizayo. Ngakho-ke, ukwakhiwa Monolithic ngokuvamile isixazululo ofanele kakhulu.

ukuziphatha Oku survey geodetic. ukunquma izici ezithile ukwakhiwa ubuchwepheshe isisekelo nesenzakalo kanye nemingcele esekelwe izifundo ukujula.

Iinsetjenziswa ibhande isisekelo Monolithic futhi kudinga kwangaphambilini ukulungiselela isabelo futhi isakhiwo ngokucophelela. Sakhiwo Kwenziwa usebenzisa nezikhonkwane kanye Twine. Nezikhonkwane okhandwe ngesando kuwo wonke amakhona isakhiwo esizayo, bese phakathi ngamagoda silingo. Zonke emakhoneni okufanele kuqonde kahle, futhi izinhlangothi eziphikisanayo kukhona kuqondane and zilingana. Ukugubha kokubili ipherimitha kwangaphakathi kanye elingaphandle Ngokuzayo strip ukhonkolo.

Qala idivayisi strip sisekelo ukumba umgodi. Ukujula kwawo kungase kuxhomeke ezicini eziningi. Ngokuvamile kuba mayelana 50-70 cm. Phansi kuqondaniswe bamthwesa umcamelo isihlabathi. I ukushuba isiguqo isihlabathi kufanele kube 12-20 cm. Khona-ke formwork is agibele amahhashi. Ukuze wakhe, usebenzisa amabhodi sokhuni futhi struts.

Kanyekanye formwork efakwe nokufakwa. Ngokuvamile nemigoqo zixhunywe izinqwaba ezimbili uwafake izinduku ovundlile. Kungcono hhayi ukusebenzisa rebar ashiselwe nama-rod ukubopha wire ekhethekile. Iinsetjenziswa strip sisekelo ukuqinisa enjalo kunciphisa ematfuba ukugqwala, futhi ngenxa yalokho, kwandisa ukuphila zenkonzo yalo.

Ukhonkolo kuthululwe ngongqimba elincane labantu abangaba ngu-15 cm. Ungqimba Ngamunye tamped. Ngezinye izikhathi strip izisekelo kudivayisi kuhilela ngokungeza imfucumfucu ukhonkolo. Kulokhu, izingqimba lamapulangwe yanjalo. Okokuqala ungqimba ukhonkolo ke itshe, okwathi ngemva kwalokho ungqimba ngokhonkolo futhi.

Qedela kudivayisi strip isisekelo ungangenisi amanzi. Ngemva ukhonkolo iribhoni siphephele ngesonto nesigamu, le formwork kungaba zisuswe. Ngenxa impahla ungangenisi amanzi asetshenziswa mastic bituminous kanye ukufulela impahla. tape mastic camera odongeni yangaphandle futhi ethe njo ke ukufulela impahla. Ukwakhiwa efanayo futhi phezu kwesisekelo. Khona-ke udinga ukuze zigcwalise lezo zikhala phakathi kwezindonga futhi tape emgodini. Wake ngamanzi isihlabathi, izingqimba ezincane tamped. Fundam ngomumo.