Kastoria, Greece ezikhangayo nezithombe

Greece akhononde inombolo yamasayithi, kodwa kunezindawo kuwo, asipheli ngempela kufanelekile ku sanyathelwa yizigidi izinyawo zezindlela zokuqwala izintaba. Kukhona indawo emangalisayo ezweni lapho ubusika akuyona ngisho isiGreki nale isithwathwa neqhwa. Futhi lapha enhlonhlweni izungezwe izinhlangothi ezintathu ichibi, amanga edolobheni Kastoria. Greece namanje Ephakathi eyaduma njengoba ezweni lendabuko obuyimvukumvuku.

Ngakho wahlala kuze kube yilolu suku. Umuzi, okuyinto ekhaya izakhamuzi nje 17 000, kunezizathu eziningi ezitolo ezincane kanye emikhulu ukukhiqizwa ifektri fur amajazi, kuba noboya EDIKA isikhungo enkulu kunayo yonke eYurophu.

Umlando we edolobheni

Kukhona nganekwane elihle emhlabeni 2000 BC. e. Wasungula emzini demigod wasenganekwaneni Kekrop kokuba isidumbu sowesilisa, emi ezimbili izinyoka esikhundleni imilenze. Ngokusho lokho okushiwo Kastoria lonke udonga Yakhiwa, ngegama lakhe futhi bavikele enhlonhlweni ekuhlaseleni.

Ngokusho kwenye inguqulo, Kastoria (Greece) yasungulwa ngo-840 BC. e. futhi igama lakhe etholakala ngokuba nokuhlangenwe abahlala nesibalo esikhulu beaver e kwechibi ( "kastoras" ngesiGreki). Wonke umuntu ukhululekile ukukhetha yena ukuthi kufuze akholelwe ini, kodwa odongeni ayekhona ngokoqobo - ku Amanxiwa alo ngo-525 BC ngomyalo kombusi WaseByzantium uJustinian umbhoshongo 1st nge izindonga eziqinisiwe lakhiwa.

Ngaleso sikhathi (eminyaka 3-4th. BC. E.) Lo muzi yindawo yoMbuso WaseByzantium ezisemaphethelweni yayo entshonalanga. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi walondoloza ezikhumbuzo eziningi zasendulo, zikhona izinto okuqondene Neolithic futhi ngezikhathi zeRoma. Ngenxa isiko WaseByzantium e Kastoria zazakhiwe futhi wasinda amasonto 70, futhi ezindala kunazo zonke lapho luhlehlela ngekhulu lesi-9.

Abavakashi abafisa ukufunda okwengeziwe yokuthi kuyini Kastoria ubudala (Greece), kulindeleke ukuba iminyuziyamu ethnographic futhi WaseByzantium. Esikhathini yokugcina, isibonelo, wabuthela omunye Iqoqo elikhulu kwemifanekiso WaseByzantium ka 12-14 eminyaka.

Le ndawo asifanele labo bayathanda ukuchitha amaholide abo ogwini, njengoba azilona neze lapho, futhi echibini lendawo ukubhukuda kungamukelwa, nakuba izinhlanzi sondle Waterfowl ezibhekwa esesimweni esihle.

Dragon emhumeni

Vele 15 m kusuka echibini Orestiada kuyinto umnyango womhume, ezakheke okusikhumbuza emlonyeni kadrako. Mhlawumbe yingakho ibizwa ngokuthi Dragon, nakuba kukhona legend ukuthi wayeke waphila lapha aqaphe leyo ndawo ukuba imayini yegolide nge yegolide inqwaba. Zithanda noma zingathandi, yokulibiza ayaziwa, kodwa igolide ngaphansi nemengamo womhume, kodwa kukhona ubuhle ongavamile we elilengayo futhi stalagmites of the angajwayelekile.

amakamelo Lapha nedlanzana futhi 7 amachibi ngamanzi ahlanzekile, nomhume sehlela ku-600 m, zazo amamitha 300 kuphela nokuvumeleka kokuhlolwa kokumelwa uhambo. Cavers ungavumeli abantu abaningi ukuphepha kwabo. Cabanga ngobuhle, kufihlakele emehlweni womuntu, kungaba ibhuloho elintantayo, alinikela ukubukwa emangalisa kakhulu kuleli chibi futhi igalari babehlezi emuva emhumeni. Nakhu ngephuzu elithakazelisayo igcina emzini Kastoria (Greece). Izimpendulo ezivela labo abaye ngaphansi kophahla emhumeni, bethi ukupholisa ukukhanyisa ka vaults yayo ovunyelwe ukuba lapho isikhathi eside ngaphandle umonakalo empilweni.

Church of Panagia Mavriotissa

Yakhelwe behlonipha ekunqobeni uMbusi waseByzantium Alexios 1st Comnenus phezu Normans e 1082, lelibandla liyalondolozwa futhi isebenza kuze kufike osukwini lwethu. Namuhla, it is emaphakathi empambana zezindlela zokuqwala izintaba, ngakho awuboni ukuthi kuyoba nzima.

Kwaba ngekhulu le-11, ehlotshiswe nemidwebo ocebile ngaphandle, futhi manje kuzo ayelapho ezilahliwe ezincane kuphela. Okuthile wabhubhisa sonke isikhathi, kodwa into abaseTurkey, abangekho ceremonious kakhulu nge izinsalela Christian phakathi nokubusa koMbuso WaseTurkey. Interior sekugcineni iyona engcono balondolozwa.

Uma ngakhulela esigodlweni isonto, kodwa manje wahlala omunye kuphela isicwebezelisi esivimba amanzi le-13 leminyaka futhi Nemisikhamori Kweminyaka, nofakazi wezinhlupheko izenzakalo eziningi kuleli dolobha. Ukwenza kube lula ukuthola zonke ezikhangayo, ungahlala ngesikhathi Esperos Palace (Greece, Kastoria). Itholakala nje 3 imizuzu kusukela maphakathi futhi linikeza yokuhlala ukhululekile hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi uhlale kule spa nge-swimming pool.

echibini Orestiada

Kutholwe endaweni engamamitha m 600 ngaphezu kogu lolwandle, leli chibi ebabazekayo kuyinto "ekhaya" ngoba izinhlobo eziningi zezinyoni, ezincelisayo, izilwane zasemhlabeni, Waterfowl. Hhayi kunabayeni babo ngenani flora abakhileyo kwamanzi, kuhlanganise: eyikati, carp, perch, roach nemigqa. I wabadobi uyawuthanda nempumelelo enkulu, okuyinto evame wajoyina yizivakashi, ukuhlela le micimbi.

Ngokusho yetinsita echibini ubizwa ngokuthi Orestes - omunye heroes ozithandayo amaGreki izinganekwane lasendulo, kodwa emanzini amaningi izigidi zeminyaka amadala kunawo. Namuhla ungaya Ukushushuluza amanzi noma ukuqasha isikebhe, ukondla cormorants, Umkhomo, amadada zasendle futhi ahlanzekile agcwele izinhlanzi namahansi. Lena iholidi endaweni oluthandayo abakhileyo emzini Kastoria (Greece).

Limneos Ikizmos

Zingaki izimfihlo agcina ngayo umhlaba? Ngezinye izikhathi avulekele abantu kusenjalo akunjengoba kwaba njalo emzaneni lasendulo Limneos Ikizmos. Esikhathini 30s kwekhulu elidlule, amanzi Orestiada echibini wathutha futhi wadalula ukuthi isakhiwo engaziwa.

Uma Greece ubizwa ngokuthi lasendulo ke lokho ukukhuluma mayelana ukutholakala, owamisa komnikazi endala eYurophu? Kwabe sekuvela ukuthi, kwaba esiqhingini yokufakelwa phezu kwezingodo futhi uye waqhubeka kube yilolu suku izimpahla zasendlini esiyingqayizivele Neolithic izikhathi, phakathi kwawo - ipuleti elinezinhlamvu engaziwa.

Endaweni settlement eyakhelwe ikhophi esiqondile ke, lapho isibe evulekile Museum, futhi maqhugwane kuyabonakala ukuthi izinto ezifanayo, amathuluzi kanye okulima.

amajazi Kastoria

Ngemva kokuvakashela kulezi zindawo, akunakwenzeka ukuba adonsele ukunakekela umthombo leli dolobha oyinhloko wemali - umkhiqizo noboya, eyaziwa emhlabeni wonke okuningi njengoba izimpawu zendawo yayo.

Amahhotela abaningi bendawo ezifana Esperos Palace 4 * (Greece, Kastoria), ukunikeza khulula yokuhlala amajazi enikeziwe sokuthenga. Lesi siphakamiso ngokuzithandela ezisetshenziswa yizivakashi ezivela emazweni CIS, ngokuhlanganisa ukuzilibazisa yezitolo. Njalo ngonyaka ngoMeyi kukhona embukisweni enkulu lesikhumba noboya, lapho imikhiqizo ezimbonini ezingaphezu kuka-1200.

Kusukela ngalesi show amanani kamakhi, ngoMeyi, ethandwa kakhulu izivakashi umzila - Kastoria (Greece). Rhodes, isiqhingi abathandwa abaningi sokuzilibazisa, okuyinto 1000 km kusuka kulo muzi esikhipha lapho iqala ukudayiswa fur amajazi kanye lesikhumba jackets. Lona Kastoria zasendulo nezanamuhla.