Kanjani uya dlovu? Chess - efana okuka ekuhambeni

Ukuze uthathe ingane ngokungagwegwesi nesithukuthezi, musa ukusheshe ukulanda umdlalo esibhebheni njalo. Kukhona ukuzijabulisa, okuyinto wayaziwa emhlabeni izinkulungwane eziningi zeminyaka edlule. Umgomo we umdlalo akuyona ikakhulukazi washintsha - ebhodini, le imakwe izikwele omnyama nomhlophe, imifanekiso ezihambayo. Ukuze umuntu engazazi imithetho, izenzo isimiso lingase libonakale liyisicefe futhi Okuqukethwe akuzwakali. Kodwa izinto zashintsha, akudingeki kuphela ukuthola indlela ukuya sibalo. Umdlalo Kwenza umgqondo lokhu! ubunjalo salo e yokuthi ematfuba Yokuwina iwukuba bonke abadlali okufanayo, kungakhathaliseki ubudala nobulili.

Ake ukubazi nemithetho eyisisekelo.

ilungiselelo

Checkerboard siqukethe amaseli 64. Amathathu nambili ezimhlophe, futhi inani elifanayo abamnyama. Izinombolo ami zibhekane. Njengoba zitholakala?

Uma uthatha kubukisisa ebhodini, kwesokunxele bese kwesokudla ukhombise inombolo bese phansi futhi phezulu - izinhlamvu.

izingcezu White hlala imigqa nge izinombolo "omunye" futhi "ezimbili". Black - "Eziyisikhombisa," futhi eziyisishiyagalombili ". I-oda yelungiselelo amangqamuzana izingcezu mhlophe: rook - amaseli A1 kanye H1 amahhashi - B2 kanye G2, izindlovu C1 no F1. In the isikhungo yilezi: Queen neNkosi phezu D1 ukuze E1. Black ibekwe esibukweni. Ngokuvamile, isikhungo uphendulela ukudideka. Kukhona isisho esithi esilula eyokusiza uqonde: ". Queen uthanda umbala" Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukukhanya "Queen" wathatha amangqamuzana amhlophe, mnyama - ukwenza black. Pawns hlala imigqa yesibili neyesikhombisa.

pawn

Pawn - njengoba kukholelwa kanjalo ngokuvamile, ke uyisihluthulelo weakest chess. Lenza emgceni locondzile isinyathelo esisodwa kuphela, futhi phambili kuphela. Nokho, kukhona okuhlukile. At ekuqaleni we game pawn Ungahambisa izikwele amabili ngesikhathi esisodwa. Kodwa ehlasela lesi sibalo ngempela ezithakazelisayo - obliquely. Kodwa futhi, sikwele eyodwa kuphela.

Uma he finyelela emgqeni wokugcina isitha, kuba pawn kunoma iyiphi ukuma. Ngokuvamile kuba Yiqiniso, indlovukazi. Kodwa esekelwe isimo umdlalo, ungakhetha futhi ihhashi indlovu. Konke kuncike kangakanani izicucu abaphikisi futhi indlela ahlelwe. pawn Ngasekuqaleni kubhekwa izibalo lutho futhi wazama ukushintsha ngokushesha. Kodwa ke logic chess usebhekene izinguquko ezithile, futhi babephathwa abakhathalelayo okuningi.

Pawns ngokuvamile ukuqala umdlalo.

Indlovu futhi rook e chess

Sekuyisikhathi ukubazi ne izibalo namandla kakhulu.

Kanjani uya indlovu e chess, abaningi abawazi - enaka ngokuphambeneyo. Uma ukhumbule ibhalansi yokuqala, kubonakala sengathi omunye sibalo ukukhanyisa esitokisini, nezinye ebumnyameni. Basuke bahlukana kangaka: ukukhanya-squared futhi amnyama-lesikwele.

Lokho logic ezithakazelisa kangaka ufihle chess. Indlovu kule mdlalo kudlala indima ebalulekile. Lesi sibalo kungaba ukuhlasela ngesikhathi esisodwa ngokusebenzisa yonke insimu. abadlali abanolwazi zama ukuvimba ke, t. Ukuze. Yazi ukuthi ungubani kungaba yingozi. Kuyinto indlovu. Chess sihlelwe ngendlela yokuthi izibalo kungukuthi sonke isikhathi wayebhekisela kulabo indlela empeleni bheka. Ngokuqinisekile, abaningi abake bakuzwa mehluko. Njengoba abantu bezwa ngokuya "isikhulu" futhi hhayi indlovu. Chess - ngempela abaqotho ukuba umdlalo. Kodwa ungakhathazeki! Isibalo akubalwa ushayele usebenzisa nje igama elithi "indlovu". Chess - umdlalo lapho kudingeka siqonde ukuthi wenzani, futhi uhlaziye ngokujulile leli qembu. Futhi-ke, njengoba ebizwa izibalo - nje inkinga encane. Officer ngakho isikhulu. Indlovu Indlovu ngakho. Chess kubabangele nezinye izimfihlo eziningi okufanele ukhathazeke ngakho amagama izibalo.

Rook uyakhumbula turret. Ingase futhi ukuhambisa ngokusebenzisa ensimini. Nokho, kungaqali ngokuphambeneyo, njengenkabi iya, futhi womabili thwi kanye nendawo. I rook iyingozi sibalo isitha ngemva indlovukazi yesibili.

ihhashi

Horse - sibalo ezingalindelekile kakhulu, futhi kuyingxenye engavamile itoho. "D" iyona ncwadi iya. Ihhashi kuphela kumuntu oye bathunyelwe ilungelo gxuma phezu kwezinye izingcezu. Akekho omunye umuntu kule chess abakwazi ukwenza lokhu.

sibalo eziyingozi abangakwazi ukuthutha kakhulu kwesinye refract umdlalo. Kuwufanele ukusho ukuthi ihhashi kakhulu kunezela ukuzijabulisa.

By the way, unikezwa ithuba eliyingqayizivele gxuma phezu sibalo, kungenzeka ukuqala umdlalo.

indlovukazi

I ovelele kakhulu ekamu umdlali ngamunye. Queen ihlanganisa izinga indlovu kanye rook ngesikhathi esifanayo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi isibalo zingasuswa kokubili thwi kanye nendawo, kanye ngokuphambeneyo. Kungaba kunoma iyiphi ebhodini cell imivimbo embalwa nje! Ngokuvamile indlovukazi uyalwazisa kakhulu, madolonzima kakhulu ukuba ahlukane naso kuphela isimo esisongela ukuphila kakhulu.

inkosi

King, obuye Shah - iwumgomo oyinhloko isitha. Umsebenzi oyinhloko umdlalo - ukuthola isikhundla kusuka lapho umkhuzi isitha ngeke kuphi ukuya khona. Lona mat. Empeleni igama elithi "chess" lihunyushwa ngokuthi "inkosi ufile."

Umkhuzi oyinhloko Ungahambisa sikwele eyodwa kuphela. Ngokungafani pawns, angenza ngisho ngaphambili.

isiphetho

Uma umuntu engazi ukuthi bangaphinde indlela ukudlala chess, qiniseka ukufunda! Lona umdlalo ezithakazelisayo kakhulu ukuthi uzongithanda futhi uyoletha kumnandi!