Kanjani ukulungisa router Cisco?

Cishe noma yimuphi Cisco router uphelele hhayi kuphela ukusetshenziswa ekhaya, kodwa futhi njengoba i-router yamahhovisi eyayikuleli ezemfundo, kwezokwelapha noma nanoma iyiphi enye inhlangano. Nokho, bambalwa kakhulu uthole yisibonelo esihle futhi enza izinto ezihlukahlukene, kumelwe futhi bakwazi ukumisa kahle.

Amamodeli kusukela kule nkampani, kukhona eziningana, kodwa iningi chassis namuhla - router Cisco Linksys e1200, ngakho-ke kunengqondo ukucabanga ukulungiselelwa ikakhulukazi ku Ngokwesibonelo yayo. Ukuze uthole ezinye onobuhle, isimiso yokusebenza kuyafana, kubalulekile kuphela ukuqonda okushiwo. Nokho, kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi, kuye lolutsite Kungaletha umehluko ohlelweni esibonakalayo futhi imenyu izinto.

Ukucaciswa main

Lokhu router Cisco has ezibekiweko ezilandelayo:

1. WAN-port --Ethernet Standard (RJ-45). yezifiso asekelwe: L2TP, PPPoE, PPTP.
2. LAN-izimbobo (4 izicucu) yokuxhuma ngesivinini 100 Mbit / s.
3. Ukusekela i-Wi-Fi nge imvamisa ukusebenza 2.4 GHz kanye esiphezulu uxhumano ijubane 300 Mbit / s.
4. Cisco router has antenna ezimbili esakhelwe ngaphakathi.
5. Kukhona ne-IPTV ukusekela namanye izici ezincane.

Izinzuzo router Cisco Linksys e1200:

• intengo okungabizi kakhulu kubasebenzisi abaningi.
• Nakuba kwakubiza, router osebenza zonke ethandwa kakhulu kuze kube manje ubuchwepheshe ukuze inthanethi.
• CiscoLinksys e1200 okuthembekile nesingakhangi ukusebenza. Uma eqhutshwa izimo okufanele, ngokuqinisekile bakhonze ngokwethembeka iminyaka eminingi.
• Design zikanokusho ezikhangayo.
• Ergonomics Good. Zonke izilawuli kanye nezixhumanisi akhona. Singasho ukuthi benziwa "zakudala" version. Ngemuva yokuxhuma izintambo ngeke siphazamise nomunye futhi ivimbela ukufinyelela ezinye izici zedivayisi.
• Ezihlukahlukene zokusisebenzisa. I-router awukwazi kuphela ukuthola futhi ukusabalalisa Inthanethi LAN bendabuko, kodwa futhi nge wireless kwinethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi.
• Kulula ukusebenzisa. Asikho isidingo uneminye ilwazi namakghono lochwepheshe ukuze uqale ukusebenzisa router. Yiqiniso, kwethulwa "kusukela ebhokisini 'akunakwenzeka ukuba afeze, ngoba lokhu kuyodingeka ulungiselele router ngokuvumelana inthanethi elikhona, kodwa inqubo ukumisa ngokwayo luyasetshenziswa ngokucacile kakhulu futhi intuitively.
• Cisco Linksys e1200 ikuvumela ukuba enze eningi imisebenzi "ezincane". Ngokwesibonelo: ukuze uqale futhi uphethe nezimbobo ezengeziwe ukuze ungene ngemvume imodi yesivakashi nokunye okuningi, Nokho, okuyinto, lisetshenziswa nsuku zonke akunakwenzeka ukuba wusizo. Nokho, ukuba nazo zonke lokhu kusebenza limnandi kakhulu.

Decustomization

Uma router yathengwa lesibili ngesandla noma izilungiselelo zangaphambilini akuzona efanele, kudingeka babe kabusha. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kudingeka zihlanganisa zedivayisi ngokwayo futhi engxenyeni engezansi ucinge Hlela inkinobho. Kufanele agxishiwe labetibambile amasekhondi okungenani 10, bese uqale kabusha router futhi, kodwa manje izilungiselelo elahliwe.

Ixhuma Computer

Cisco e1200 router uxhuma ekhompyutheni yakho kulula njengoba yimuphi omunye router efanayo. Okokuqala nje, yebo, udinga ixhume umthombo amandla kuvuliwe. Ohlangothini emuva zedivayisi has-Ethernet okokufaka, lumakwe ziphuzi. Kuyadingeka ukufaka ikhebula kusuka kumhlinzeki, futhi yimiphi LAN-nezimbobo ezine udinga ukuthatha computer.

Ukulungisa Network Card

Ukuze ikhadi inethiwekhi ukuthola ngokuzenzakalela i-IP ikheli eyabelwe umzila wakho, kungase kudingeke ukuba enze ikhadi isethaphu kokuqala. Ukuze wenze lokhu:

• ukuvula Control Panel bese ukhetha "Control Centre Network futhi Ukwabelana Centre";
• e ifasitelana kwesokunxele, chofoza "Shintsha izilungiselelo adaptha";
• ewindini esivula, udinga ukuthola bese uchofoza kabili ngakwesokunxele-entweni "Local Area Connection";
• Ngo isidingo ucindezela ikhi ezithambile "Properties" ibhokisi;
• e uhlu olusha kufanele uthole into "Inthanethi Inguqulo 4 (TCP / v4 IP)» bese uchofoza ku- "Izakhiwo";
• ngokuba "Okujwayelekile" ithebhu, maka izinto ibhokisi lokuhlola ezihlobene ukuthola ngokuzenzakalela IP-ikheli kanye DNS iseva bese uchofoze on OK.

Ukusetha i-ikhadi inethiwekhi seliphelele manje, singakwazi manje sicabangele iphuzu lokusebenzisa indlela wamisa router Cisco.

Indawo yokungena izilungiselelo uhlelo

Ukuze usebenzise ithuluzi esakhelwe ukucushwa, udinga ukuvula isiphi isiphequluli sewebhu kanye Ikheli ibha lwemsebenti: 192.168.1.1 - ke wavula ithungwe e isofthiwe router.

Udinga ukukhetha "Ukusebenza inethiwekhi evulekile okungaphephile" ukuze bakwazi ukukhulisa unenkululeko ulungiselele Cisco router.

Ngokulandelayo, uyongena imingcele ukugunyazwa. Lapha wangena ngokuzenzakalelayo:

• Igama lomsebenzisi: admin;
• iphasiwedi: admin.

Iwindi izilungiselelo lobuchwepheshe livela.

uxhumano mncane

Into yokuqala okufanele niyenze ucacise i-ISP yakho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kwesikrini isiqalo ukukhetha izinto: "Isethaphu" - "Izilungiselelo okuyisisekelo". Okulandelayo, udinga ukukhetha kusuka imenyu eyehlayo uhlobo uxhumano osebenzisa umhlinzeki. Kungaba: PPPoE, L2TP, PPTP - lwezinhlobo ezivame kakhulu.

Uma i-ISP yakho isebenzisa Dynamic IP, udinga ukucacisa: Ukucushwa okuzenzakalelayo - DHCP, futhi akukho okunye washintsha. Kwi-inthanethi ukuze uthole ku-router.

Uma kungenjalo, kudingeka ugcwalise izinkambu ezifana ne-IP ikheli, igama lesikhungo, iphasiwedi, ngemvume, kanye neminye imininingwane okuyinto ekhishwe umhlinzeki ekuphetheni inkontileka.

It uhlala kuphela ukuqalisa phansi router - futhi ulungiselele router Cisco Linksys seliphelele. Ungaqala ukusebenzisa i-intanethi yezintambo ngasiphi axhunyiwe ngokusebenzisa kudivayisi LAN-port.

Ukusetha i-Wi-Fi

Emikhayeni yesimanje, njengoba umthetho, wonke umuntu igajethi siqu lapho kwenziwe World Wide Web, kaningi ekhaya kunesidingo ukuhlela siqu Wi-Fi kunethiwekhi yakho ne-intanethi ukusabalalisa zonke izinhlobo amadivaysi - le njongo ungase futhi usebenzise lesi-router.

Ukuze usethe i-Wi-Fi, ukufaka udinga ukuqala iwindi hlelo khetha "Wireless Network." Izilungiselelo yokusebenza imingcele hlola "Manuwali" ngaphansi "Isistimu izindlela" uqaphele "Mixed."

Esikhathini "igama lenethiwekhi yakho (SSID)» ngokuphelele usungathayipha yiliphi igama - kuzoba igama inethiwekhi, okuyinto uzobona ungaxhumekile kwi-Wi-Faya kudivayisi.

Kodwa indlela engcono kakhulu ukhethe iphasiwedi kungaba nzima, ukuthi akukho sihambi ayikwazanga ukuxhuma abanye ukusabalalisa ku-intanethi. Kunconywa ukuba ukhethe iphasiwedi bezinhlamvu ezingu-8 zamagama Latin, ezihlanganisa izincwadi bobabili usonhlamvukazi kanye ezincane nezinamba. Into esemqoka - ukuba ungakhohlwa ukhethe iphasiwedi. Uma amasethingi ukuqinisekiswa baye makwaziwe yibo besithathu, ungakwazi ukushintsha iphasiwedi, idinga ukukhetha "Ezokuphepha Wireless" futhi "Mixed-WPA2 \ imodi WPA".

Sombhalo ngokuthi "Umushwana wokungena" futhi unesibopho iphasiwedi. I nemingcele kumele kwesokunxele azizange zishintshe, bese uchofoza "Londoloza Izinguquko."

Kuleli Cisco WiFi-router kungenziwa amisiwe ucabangele umsebenzi.

Ukuvikelwa router

Ukuvimbela ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe ukushintsha izilungiselelo router, udinga ukhethe ithebhu "Izilungiselelo" bese "Isimiso Sokuqondisa" - engxenyeni engenhla ewindini. Ngemva kwalokho, ngaphansi kwesithi "Management" ku "router Iphasiwedi" kudingeka ukudayela yasungulwa iphasiwedi (elifana nalelo elisetshenziswa ukuxhuma kunethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi) futhi uqinisekise ukuthi kule "ufake kabusha ukuqinisekisa" ebhokisini.

Bese uchofoza ku- into phansi "Izilungiselelo Londoloza".

Uma uhlela ukusebenzisa Cisco router ngokuba ekhaya, ngokuqinisekile kudingeka ushintshe nemingcele okungenayo, ngokwesibonelo, omakhelwane ogangeni ayikwazanga-Wi-Fi ukushintsha kwemigomo ukusebenza idivayisi futhi uqale ukusebenzisa uxhumano yomunye mahhala.

Uma into ayisebenzi

Nokho, naphezu kwayo yonke imizamo, kungase kwenzeke ukuthi router namanje uyala ukusabalalisa Inthanethi kumadivayisi. Yiqiniso, izizathu lokhu kungafana impela eningi - kusuka isofthiwe futhi kokuqeda inkinga hardware, kodwa amanga okuyisisekelo yokuthi:

• Ngephutha izilungiselelo zakho uxhumano. Ngokwesibonelo, kungase kube ngokuyiphutha langena IP-ikheli, IP ashukumisayo Setha esikhundleni umhlinzeki eziqokiwe izilungiselelo static, DNS, njll "Ukwelashwa" kuleli cala kusikisela ngokwayo: .. Kudingekile waphinda siyihlolisise yonke nemingcele bangena ngawo, futhi, uma kunesidingo, ubuyekeze kubo umhlinzeki.
• Ezilimele noma kakhulu ukunamathela uqine kokuthile ikhebula isixhumi. Kuyadingeka ukuba uhlole ubuqotho LAN and Ethernet izintambo. Uma umonakalo ezitholakala, ngokulandelana, ukuqeda noma ukuthenga entsha. Futhi, yilutho uhlole ukuze ubone ukuthi ingabe esidlekeni eliwumkhehlekhehle ngaphakathi router uqobo futhi ngaphakathi ikhompyutha.
• Omunye kufanele uhlole ukuthi uhlobo efanele uxhumano kucacisiwe. Beginners ngokuvamile ungaboni mehluko ngalolo hlobo ukusetshenziswa PPPoE, L2TP noma PPTP. Uma kukhona noma ibuphi ubunzima, kudingeka ucele ukusekelwa umhlinzeki ikhasimende futhi acacise ulwazi.

Uma wonke amasethingi zenziwa ngendlela efanele, hlola ubuqotho ikhebula Kwembula akukho umonakalo, khona-ke kungenzeka ukuthi isizathu itholakala eziyimbangela yezinkinga ezizuzwa yangaphakathi zedivayisi. Ungase udinge ukuxhumana sesevisi.

Njengoba singabona, ukukhiqiza izilungiselelo router Kulula ngokwanele ngisho ekhaya, akusho ukuthi amakhono wesistimu. Uma ngaphezulu ujwayelene zonke iziqondiso ezinikezwa ephepheni kanye nezincomo, ukuvula Cisco router obonakala kungeyena ukuthi inqubo ezinzima.