Kanjani ukubona ikhadi isiqophi

Lapho uthenga i-PC entsha udinga ukuhlola lokho izingxenye hardware efakwe kulo. Kuyadingeka ukwazi izimfanelo kanye hardware isebenze kahle nge izicelo ezidinga zekhompyutha ethize. Ngokwesibonelo, imidlalo eziningi zanamuhla zidinga ikhadi isiqophi nokusebenza okusezingeni eliphezulu izici. Uma ukuthenga umdlalo ngaphandle kokuhlola kwedivayisi yayo nge computer, azikwazi ukusebenza ngendlela efanele. Ucwaningo luphinde kusiza ukuthi noma ngabe edingekayo uthuthukise PC yakho. Kanjani ukubona ikhadi isiqophi ngaphandle kokuvula iyunithi yesistimu? Lokhu kalula kwenziwa sibonga isofthiwe eyakhelwe, ekhona izinhlelo kakhulu yokusebenza.

Yiqiniso, ngaphandle ikhadi isiqophi, azikho yesimanje ikhompyutha imisebenzi ezenza kube "friendly" Cha, akunakwenzeka. chip Modern - esinamandla ihluzo processor uyakwazi kuyikuthi izicelo 3D-ihluzo khudlwana.

Kanjani ukubona ikhadi ihluzo Windows? Ukuze wenze lokhu, uqhubeke kanje. Cindezela ukhiye "-Windows" on the keyboard ngesikhathi esifanayo ngohlamvu 'R'. Iwindo lizovula "Gijima." Kulesi ifasitela, thayipha "devmgmt.msc", futhi kukhona iwindi: "i-Windows idinga imvume yakho ukuze" qhubeka "." Chofoza "qhubeka", bese uvula "Isiphathi sedivayisi" iwindi.

Ohlwini kudivayisi, chofoza kabili "Bonisa adapters." Uzobona ngezansi igama ihluzo ikhadi lakho. Double-ngokuchofoza egameni, ungakwazi kalula ukuthola ukuthi kunani isici isiqophi ikhadi efakwe ku-PC yakho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwazi igama ikhadi isiqophi futhi isibalo saso, ungathola lonke ulwazi mayelana kuwebhusayithi yomenzi.

Kanjani ukubona ikhadi ihluzo, uma indlela enjalo asifanele? Lokhu kungenziwa ngendlela ehlukile: faka 'DxDiag' ewindini 'Run'. "Yokucwaninga Ithuluzi IDirectX» iwindi kuvula. Chofoza u- "Bonisa" inkinobho kuthebhu okuhambisanayo - futhi uthola lonke ulwazi olufanele mayelana kukhadi lakho levidiyo.

Kodwa nhlelo zokusebenzisa zihlukile. Ngikubheka kanjani ukuba kwami ikhadi isiqophi Ngokwesibonelo, ku-Mac OS? Ukuze wenze lokhu, chofoza Apple elivela ngokuzenzakalela ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokudla, bese ukhetha "Mayelana nale-Mac". Bese uchofoza ku- "Imininingwane kawonkewonke" bese ukhetha "Graphics" lento. Uma wenze lokhu, vula ibhokisi lombhalo ngolwazi oludingekayo mayelana ikhadi.

On Linux, faka umyalo olandelayo in the X esibulalayo kule oda:

$ lspci
$ Lspci-V
$ Lspci-V |
Lezi imiyalo izoveza eningi ulwazi esikrinini, kuhlanganisa negama kanye nencazelo ikhadi vidiyo.

Futhi, zikhona eziningana izinhlelo khulula ukuthi kuzokusiza uthole konke lokhu kwaziswa kuyinto kahle kulula.

Manje ngoba sewuyazi ukuthi kanjani ukuthola imininingwane ihluzo processor, kodwa kanjani ukuthi ukhetha ihluzo ikhadi ukuthi ikufanele wena, izidingo zakho?

Namuhla, isinqumo omkhulu, futhi wenze ilungelo nzima. Nazi ezinye izinyathelo ezilula ukuthi kuzokusiza:

1. Ukuqaphela izidingo. Yini okudingeka ngempela? Uma usebenzisa ikhompuyutha yakho kuphela ukuthumela i-imeyili, sisebenze izinhlelo ihhovisi noma surf inetha, kungenzeka ukuthi i "chip" okuhlangene ngeke babhekane kahle nge lemisebenti. Uma usebenzisa ikhompuyutha yakho amageyimu noma ngaphezulu imisebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi ezinjalo njengoba ukuhlela ividiyo, bese kulokhu uzodinga ihluzo ikhadi imemori ayo ozinikele.

2. Qiniseka ukuthi lolu hlobo ikhadi umbadlana yakho!

3. Qinisekisa ukuthi ikhompyutha yakho inamandla enele ukuze uyisebenzise (a ihluzo ikhadi enamandla kudinga okungaphezu 400 W).

4. Test compounds kwedivayisi / ukutholakala adapters.

5. Qhathanisa amabalazwe kumasayithi wewebhu ulwazi olufanele ngabo.

Ngithemba amathiphu ami kuzokusiza ukuba wenze isinqumo esifanele futhi ugweme izinkinga eziningi ngokuthenga kwe-PC entsha.