Kanjani isifo oluhambisana ngayo lapho usana?

isifo oluhambisana ka usana - kuyinto zokugula libhekene ukubukeka ukopha okuvele okubangelwa ukusweleka izingxenye ezithile ka igazi ekunqandeni. Lesi sifo kubonakala, njengoba umthetho, kusukela yesibili ngosuku lwesihlanu lokuzalwa kwengane.

izizathu

isifo oluhambisana ngayo lapho usana has izinhlobo ezimbili: zamabanga aphansi naphezulu. Esimweni sokuqala, imbangela ukopha kuyinto lemali enganele vitamin K egazini kubantu. Nguye kubhekwa "ikakhulu wemfanelo" ngoba inqubo coagulation. Ifomu yesibili lesi sifo kwenzeka preterm noma izingane buthaka kakhulu. Kulokhu, ngaphezu ukuntuleka vitamin K, isibindi isebenza ingane kabi.

Ngokusho odokotela abaningi, isifo oluhambisana ngayo lapho usana kungenziwa ngqo exhumene ukwamukelwa kwezidakamizwa ezithile ukhulelwe, kunomthelela omubi umsebenzi isibindi wengane. Le mithi zihlanganisa aspirin ethandwa, imithi elwa namagciwane ahlukahlukene, anticonvulsants futhi abanye sedatives.

ubufakazi

isifo oluhambisana ngayo lapho usana livezwa zimpawu ezilandelayo:

• umongozima;
• opha pheshana emathunjini;
• ukuhlanza ngegazi uketshezi;
• ukopha inkaba;
• Ukulinyazwa imvelo ezahlukene;
• ukopha yezitho zangaphakathi (adrenal, isibindi kanye nokunye okufana nalokho. d.).

Njengoba isifo itholwa?

Imiphumela yaloku kuhlola okungenhla kusekelwe sobala idatha emitholampilo, imiphumela yokuhlolwa futhi hematological izifundo. Lezi zingozi zihlanganisa ama:

• platelet ubale;
• ukutholakala komsebenzi kuhlanganiswe izici II futhi VI;
• igazi smear;
• ukukhishwa trombotesta ekhethekile;
• ukuhlonza inani elithwala umoya-mpilo egazini.

isifo oluhambisana ka usana: ifomu ngasekupheleni

Kwezinye izimo, lokhu zokugula singenzeka kuphela ngemva kwamasonto 2-3 emva umntwana. Ngokuvamile lokhu obala izinsana, zinikwa ubisi lwebele futhi unezinkinga iziyaluyalu umzimba.

Ukwelashwa yalesi sifo

Ukwelashwa yalesi sifo simiswe ngalendlela lelandzelako:

• kid kudingeka kwenziwe 3 izinsuku esicutshini umjovo vikasola isixazululo (1%) - cishe 0.3-0.5 ml, izikhathi 2 ngosuku;
• imithi ekhuthaza eqinisa nemikhumbi, - ascorbic acid, rutin, i-calcium chloride;
• ngaphansi kakhulu ukopha babelwe ukumpontshelwa igazi, oketshezini olungenambala olusegazini noma ekwakhiweni ekhethekile;
• ethola esikhundleni kanye nokwelashwa lingaze;
• therapy oxygen.

Ukuvimbela lesi sifo

Ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa isifo oluhambisana kuyadingeka kubo bonke abesifazane ngesikhathi sokubeletha babelwe ukuthola Vitamin K. Uma umshikashika kakhulu, bese ufaka umthamo amahora 12 lapho kuqala zomsebenzi. Newborn futhi kufanele yabelwe ukwamukela Vitamin, ungalindi izimpawu zezifo.

Viral isifo haemorrhagic

Lona uhlobo i-pneumonia. Lolu hlobo sifo esibonakala onogwaja.