Kanjani futhi kuphi ukuze uthole lokuvota obengekho. Ukuvota nge obengekho amavoti

Mayelana le dokhumenti njengenhlangano lokuvota obengekho ukuvota, ngikuzwile uma kungewona wonke, eziningi Takhamuti telive letfu. Kuyini lokhu ncwadi? Ngingalutholaphi i lokuvota obengekho, futhi noma kunjalo lokunikeza kungenzeka inqatshelwe?

Kuyini lokuvota obengekho?

Ukuze afeze intando, okungukuthi 'ukupha izwi "elilodwa azongenela ukhetho, ngokuvumelana nomthetho isakhamuzi kungaba esigabeni omunye Ukhetho Commission (EC) - lapho kunikezelwe, ukuthi likhona uhlu ukuvota. Uma kwenzeka ukuthi ukukhetha womuntu obambe iqhaza akunakwenzeka ngosuku lokhetho ukuza kusayithi lakho IR, isakhamuzi kungaba ukuthola isitifiketi obengekho (OC), idokhumenti umnikeza ilungelo nevoti elilodwa ngasiphi ukufinyelela isikhathi ezikhungweni zokuvota.

Kuyini lokhu ncwadi?

Omunye usayizi esifanelana yonke imisebenzi ukhetho yakha akekho isitifiketi obengekho akusho. Ngokusho umthetho, uhlobo kanye nombhalo le dokhumenti, ifomu ivunyelwe ebhukwini, njalo izinsuku ezingu-60 ngaphambi kosuku olusemthethweni lokuvota, ngomyalo we-CEC.

Nokho, kuzo zonke amavoti obengekho ngumthetho wamisa ifomu elilodwa, okuyinto kulandele Ukukhishwa idokhumenti. Ngakho, i-lokuvota obengekho kumele aqukethe ulwazi oluthile. okungukuthi:

• Igama lomcimbi (referendum noma ukhetho), ngokubamba iqhaza lapho kwenziwa ukulethwa obengekho amavoti.
• Igama ledokhumenti kanye nenombolo (ukuthi icaciswe).
• Line ukugcwalisa isakhamuzi ofake isicelo obengekho amavoti. Lesi sahluko ihlanganisa Igama Ukukhethwa iqhaza, imininingwane iphasiphothi (idokhumenti esikhundleni ipasipoti).
• Ulayini ulwazi mayelana esiteshini sokuvotela (Ikhomishana wesifunda), okuyinto kuthiwa kubangelwa isakhamuzi.
• Isampuli yombhalo, eqinisekisa kokuthola isakhamuzi i lokuvota obengekho kanye ilungelo bahlanganyele emisebenzini ukhetho kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yalo izotholakala kuye ngosuku lokhetho.
• Line ngokugcwalisa usihlalo noma ilungu le khomishana yokhetho, indawo Iphrinta IR.
• Line for the isignesha iqhaza ukhetho, izinsuku Shelter.

Ngokukhethekile ikhokhelwa lokuvikeleka kwezifiso ezisemqoka lolu hlobo lwedokhumenti kusuka manga kungenzeka. Ngo womshini izitifiketi ukuphrinta yakha kobuso watermark isicelo, inetha lokuzivikela - enamathela microfont nezinye izakhi of ukuvikelwa ngokukhethekile.

Ngesizathu esithile, isakhamuzi angasebenzisa amp op?

Thola Shelter can abavoti abangakwazi ukuza ukuvota ngenxa yezizathu ezilandelayo:

• Umvoti akekho (eholidini, uhambo ibhizinisi, ukuqeqesha, njll), kuhlanganise Russian Federation phesheya. Kulo mBhalo isitifiketi obengekho ukunika ilungelo lokuvota ensimini ka Embassy Russian.
• Umvoti kuyinto endaweni njengezakhamuzi zesikhashana - is kokuthola ukwelashwa endaweni isikhungo sezokwelapha, kuyinto kokuboshwa nokunye.
• Abavoti - servicemen abangekho emsebenzini ngosuku lokhetho kukhona amayunithi ngaphandle unomphela komsebenzi esiteshini.
• Abavoti baqashwe emisebenzini ehilela izimo zokusebenza okuqhubekayo.

nemibandela ekhethekile yomthetho kunikeza abafundi sokubhaliswa kwesikhashana e kule ndawo ababelala kuyo zezemfundo. Banezinhliziyo ilungelo lokuvota kusayithi IR lapho endaweni yokuhlala yesikhashana yabo. Thola OC ayidingekile. izimo ezifanayo lokunamathelisa zesikhashana ukuba ezindaweni IR zisekhona ezinye izigaba abavoti, ezifana ababuthiwe.

Khumbula lokhu okulandelayo: iqiniso enikeza OC isakhamuzi - isisekelo exclusion okhethweni lwamaqembu ohlwini lwabavoti 'ku Precinct yayo indawo. Nokho, lo mbhalo unikeza ilungelo lokuvota ngasiphi esiteshini sokuvotela, kuhlanganise indawo yayo. In practice, lokhu kusho ukuthi uma isizathu kokuthola OU alisasebenzi, futhi ilungu ukhetho wafika ngosuku lokuvota esiteshini sokuvotela endaweni yabo yokuhlala, elalihlotshiswe ngaphambilini obengekho lokuvota kumele kwenziwe.

Ingabe ngidinga DU lapho nokuthuthela endlini unomphela?

Ngokuvamile, uyakwazi ukuthola lo mbuzo: uma isakhamuzi nje kokuba ivoti kushintsha yokuhlala unomphela, ezihambayo endaweni ephathelene uhlu nezinye IR ukuthi kudingeka unakekele ngaphambi kokuthola i lokuvota obengekho?

By kokubhalisa ku endaweni entsha unomphela lokuhlala, Ngokuzayo azofakwa uhlu Mzansi ingxenye infrared yendawo entsha yokuhlala ngokuzenzakalelayo. Uma ngezinye ukuvota e Ngokungangabazeki, wayekwazisa ngabanye uhlole ubukhona idatha yabo ohlwini isakhiwo esisha. Kuyinto ngokwanele ukuya nge passport yakho (nezinye ID) kuya IR wendawo esikhathini esingeqile ezinsukwini ezingaphezu kuka-20 ngaphambi kosuku lokuvota futhi ukucacisa ukuthi isakhamuzi kwi roll zokhetho ngaleso indawo entsha efakwe ohlwini.

Ngingalutholaphi op-amp?

Ukukhishwa abashiya imikhaya amavoti waziphatha ikhomishana yokhetho endaweni sokubhalisa (imvume yokuba yisakhamuzi). OU ungafaka isicelo kokubili IR indawo, futhi ikhomishana yokhetho kusayithi. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi isikhathi irisidi e Precinct ikhomishini ukhetho nawesifunda kuhluke.

Kanjani ukuze uthole ikheli kanye uxhumane IR indawo noma Precinct?

Amakheli nemininingwane yokuxhumana ukhetho Precinct futhi indawo uthuma ukhetho, abahlanganyeli ungafunda emithonjeni eminingi:

• Izinhlu IR amasayithi ngemva kokuvumela yinhloko edolobheni (wesifunda kamasipala) akhishwa kuleli phephabhuku cindezela kanye neziqondiso eziqondile nemithetho kahulumeni wasekhaya.
• I website esemthethweni ye-zesifunda ekomidini ukhetho noma esizeni kwabaphathi bedolobha (wesifunda kamasipala).
• Kusukela imininingwane amapheshana (isimemo liye okhethweni), okuyinto ithunyelwa bonke abavoti ekhaya.

Izinsuku ze-OU

Ekwamukeleni lokuvota obengekho kukhawulwe kuphela yimigomo. Khombisa isifiso sabo ukuvota kwenye indawo yokuvotela ukuthola isakhamuzi dokhumenti iphoqelekile kusengaphambili. Yiziphi migoqo amiselwe OU?

Kusukela ezinsukwini 45 kuya ku-20 ngaphambi kosuku wamemezela idokhumenti ukuvota iyatholakala ku indawo ikhomishana yokhetho. Precinct IR uqale ngokukhipha OC ukuba izakhamuzi ngezinsuku 19 ngaphambi kokhetho futhi iphela amahora angu-24 ngaphambi ivoti.

Kungani kubaluleke kangaka ukuba uthole amp op kulemibandela? Ngokushesha ngaphambi kokuqala ukuvota nhlobo zokuvota olwenziwa nanembuyiselo esisemthethweni abashiya imikhaya amavoti. Okungukuthi, ukubhujiswa zonke izinhlobo engaphiwanga le dokhumenti.

Imibhalo ngoba OU

Ukuze OU isakhamuzi liyadingeka avele indawo noma Precinct IR iphasiphothi (omunye umbhalo esikhundleni salo) nokubhala isitatimende ukuthola isitifiketi obengekho. Amanye amadokhumenti, kuhlanganise nalawo ayesekela imbangela ethola EI ukwethula kungadingeki.

Sebenzisa isakhamuzi can, ngokugcwalisa ifomu noma ukubhala isicelo ishidi ejwayelekile ngesandla, kodwa kuhambisana nazo zonke izimfuneko zohlelo ifomu lesicelo.

Uma isakhamuzi ngeke ukwazi ukuzihlolela ukusho mayelana nokuthola OU, ngoba kuye kungenza i-proxy, isibonelo, umuntu kusukela emndenini. Lokhu kuzodinga omele ukukhipha ifomu ukugunyazwa. Esikhundleni wokulungisa izivumelwano esimweni lapho ukuvota ezindaweni sokuhlala yesikhashana, amandla Ummeli angase eliqinisekiswe yi-yinhloko yezizwe (administration) yenhlangano sokuhlala kwenu - udokotela omkhulu, induna esikhungweni avelelwe, njll ...

Esitatimendeni, le elector (omele yi-proxy) kuyodingeka ukuba ucacise ezilandelayo:

• Esikhathini elingenhla kwesokudla ekhoneni - igama kanye nenombolo yalo myalo ukhetho, lapho isakhamuzi (ummeleli wakhe) ucele ayiswe OU.
• Igama eliphelele nendawo sokubhalisa wesicelo.
• Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isicelo esibhaliwe ngesandla noma ukuqedwa isifanekiso, qiniseka ucacise isizathu lapho isakhamuzi ngeke bakwazi ukuza endlaweni ngosuku lokhetho.
• Sicela unike mathupha kumfakisicelo (bakhe ummeleli ogunyaziwe) ukuvota i lokuvota obengekho.
• Isignesha nosuku ezilandelwayo nokuzithoba isicelo.

Ukuthi yiluphi ulwazi oludingekayo ukuze ucacise OU?

Yiluphi ulwazi kufanele bakhombise futhi kanjani ugcwalise i lokuvota obengekho? (Isampula okusesihlokweni esithi.) Ifomu i lokuvota obengekho mathupha ugcwalise ngesandla. Imigqa op-amp kufanele usinike imininingwane elandelayo:

• Igama eligcwele kanye negama patronymic oluthandwa womuntu obambe iqhaza.
• Ulwazi mayelana iphasiphothi (omunye umazisi).
• Inombolo nekheli Precinct yayo indawo.

Ngokulandelayo, ugcwalise isitifiketi obengekho usihlalo noma ilungu IR, okuyinto liyasiqinisekisa idokhumenti nge nesignesha kasomabhizinisi futhi uphawu IR.

OU elahlekile - ngithola iyimpinda kungaba?

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukhetho lubanjwe, i lokuvota obengekho kungenziwa wathola kanye kuphela iyunithi uhulumeni. Endabeni ka ukulahlekelwa (umonakalo) Ukukhishwa iyimpinda idokhumenti singanikezwanga ngumthetho.

Indlela uvotele OU?

Ngingakusebenzisa kanjani isakhamuzi uthole i lokuvota obengekho kukhethwa? Inqubo yokuvota lolu hlobo lwedokhumenti simiswe ngalendlela lelandzelako:

• Ngosuku lwalo mhlangano yomthetho ukhetho isakhamuzi bayofinyelela abakhethiwe zokuvota esiteshini yakhe passport yakho (idokhumenti okulingana) kanye lokuvota obengekho.
• OU othulwe ilungu loMkhandlu ikhomishana yokhetho ngesisekelo le dokhumenti ukukhetha umhlanganyeli ngayo ibuye kufakwe uhlu lwabavoti.
• uphawu Kuthunyelwe ukuthi isakhamuzi iqhaza emisebenzini yokuqokwa nge obengekho amavoti.
• Obengekho lokuvota (noma isigqebhezana uma ikhona kuleli fomu) kuhoxiswe kusukela ilungu ikhomishana yokhetho seqembu.
• Ngaphezu kwalokho amavoti oyotholwa njengoba isakhamuzi evamile.

OU okunye - ukuvota endaweni ngaphandle

Ukuvota nge obengekho amavoti ngokuvamile kudidaniswe omunye umthetho osebenzayo kuhlinzekelwe inqubo ngokuvumela ukuba iqhaza ukuvota ngaphandle khona siqu at zokuvota esiteshini sakhe. Sikhuluma ukuvota ongaphandle kwendawo, okungukuthi, ukulethwa lokuvota amabhokisi ekhaya lakho noma kwenye indawo yokuhlala isakhamuzi. KwisiShayamthetho ukugcizelela ukuthi akunakwenzeka ukuba kanyekanye isicelo kokufunda ukuvota kanye nokukhishwa DU - eqinisweni, lezi zindlela yokukhuluma kukhona alizimele. Ukuthunyelwa lokuvota ebhokisini isakhamuzi kungenzeka kuphela ngokususa IR, uhlu ezazihlanganisa isakhamuzi ukuvota endaweni sokubhalisa, kuyilapho OC akufaki izakhamuzi akulezi zinhlu.

Ungatsheli i lokuvota obengekho - yini okumele ngiyenze?

Abavoti angeke aphike Ekwamukeleni lokuvota obengekho ikhomishana yokhetho noma ukunqabela Ngekudlala indzima vota OU ukuze esikhethiweyo zokuvota suku.

Njengomthetho, ukwephulwa Ukukhishwa le dokhumenti, zenzeka kuqhathaniswa njalo. Kodwa uma Umvoti unelungelo lokuthola isitifiketi obengekho woniwa, yini engenziwa kuleli cala?

1. Bhala isikhalazo ukuba inhloko yabangamashumi indawo ikhomishana yokhetho komuzi (wesifunda kamasipala). Kuyadingeka ukuba ucacise ngokuningiliziwe ngezimo ukwephulwa kwamalungelo zokhetho, idatha (igama kanye nesikhundla) amalungu Eb, wenqaba ukukhipha Umvoti OU. Isikhalazo ingathunyelwa kuNobhala ngaphansi isignesha IR phezu ikhophi wesibili, noma uthumele incwadi bhalisiwe IR indawo. Futhi, ingosi engokomthetho iKhomishana yoKhetho ithuba ukushiya isikhalazo ku-intanethi.
2. Uma isikhalazo akuyona abasabela ngokufanele, ungafaka isicelo yesifunda (lesifunda) IR. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunengqondo ubheke website "ngezwi" - ukunyakaza komphakathi, izifundo ukuqapha ukwephulwa phakathi kokhetho.
3. Sue kuya nokwephulwa kwamalungelo yokhetho lohulumeni yokungenzi.