Glucose ukubekezelelana test ekukhulelweni. Hlola ukubekezelelana glucose: intengo

Ukukhulelwa - kokubili isikhathi kujabulise futhi inselele, lapho umzimba lwahlolwa ukuze amandla. Ngokusho kochwepheshe, mayelana 4% abesifazane emva amasonto 16 ebhekene nenkinga enjalo, njengoba sikashukela sokukhulelwa. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi le zokugula kungenzeka izintokazi engumqemane. Ukuze uphethwe yayo, ezokwelapha zesimanje inikeza ukusebenzisa okuthiwa i-glucose ukubekezelelana test ekukhulelweni.

Kuyini sikashukela sokukhulelwa?

Uma ukholelwa ukuthi odokotela, le nkinga kungaba yingozi hhayi kuphela kowesifazane ngokwakhe, kodwa nezalo ingane esibelethweni. Ngo sikashukela, i-glucose esegazini umbungu kusuka kumama iya ngqo, kuno kuthi insulini uqobo. Njengoba wazi, umntwana uqala ukwakha kwamanyikwe kuphela engxenyeni yezinyanga ezintathu yesibili. Wavele has ukusebenza kwimodi eziphuthumayo eziningi igazi aphansi ushukela umama. Umthwalo Imiphumela yengane indlala kakhulu ekuthuthukeni hyperinsulinemia. Ngenxa yalokho, umntwana wakhe esezelwe nge ezingeni eliphansi ushukela, kungase kube ukuphefumula kahle. Njengoba for kosikazi, ukunganakwa ukwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, beye baligcina nezinkinga nge umbono kanye nokusebenza kwezinso.

Ubani isengozini?

Amathuba sikashukela sokukhulelwa kwandisa kakhulu ebukhoneni lezi zinto ezilandelayo:

• yofuzo;
• isifo senhliziyo ,
• ukhuluphele;
• thuthuva ezingeni carbohydrate umzimba.

Lapho iqondiswa glucose ukubekezelelana ukuhlolwa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa?

Nobunzima ekuxilongweni sikashukela sokukhulelwa ukuthi cishe akusho ukuzibonakalisa yinoma yimuphi izimpawu kwangaphandle, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukwanda izinga likashukela, futhi amanani ayo abawayo kancane kakhulu.

Kulokhu, indlela onokwethenjelwa kunayo yonke uphethwe kuphuma glucose ukubekezelelana test. Kuye ngezinga kwakhona esalisekela, nobujamo kanye amahora amathathu ongakhetha.

Namuhla, cishe wonke yabakhulelwe glucose ukubekezelelana test ekukhulelweni umiselwa nsuku saziso. Ochwepheshe batusa ukuthatha lolu cwaningo uma sebehlanganisa amasonto angu-28. Nokho, uma owesifazane isengozini, ukuhlaziya kungaba kwenziwe esikhathini esidlule.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlola okudingekayo amiswe kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:

• bonke abesifazane abaye nginesifo sikashukela ekukhulelweni kwangaphambili;
• izintokazi okusezingeni eliphezulu umzimba mass index (30);
• abesifazane abaye baba izingane enesisindo esingamakhilogremu angaphezu 4 kg;
• abesifazane esikhathini esizayo izifo kohlelo endocrine.

Uma ukuhlolwa kube nokubekezelana glucose kwadingeka yalokho omuhle ukuba owesifazane isisu sakhe esunguliwe ukulawula phezu ingxenye odokotela.

ukulungiselela kusengaphambili nokuthandaza

Okokuqala kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi walokhu ukuhlaziywa kuyoba njengoba ulwazi ngangokunokwenzeka kuphela icala uma owesifazane ikhumbule zonke izincomo ezilandelayo.

Ukuhlolwa kuphela kwenziwa esiswini esingenalutho ekuseni. Ngoba ngayizolo ebusuku, le womama esizayo avunyelwe sedina ukukhanya nokudla isibilile. Ekuseni awukwazi babheme, baphuze utshwala, thatha oyiphuzayo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, thatha ukuhlolwa glucose ukubekezelelana ekukhulelweni kungenzeka izintokazi ephelele kuphela. Uma owesifazane enezinwele ngisho ukungakhululeki okuncane, kungcono ukuhambisa Ukuvakashela udokotela. Kungenjalo, imiphumela zingase zithande etshekile.

Izindleko zalolu cwaningo Zingase zihluke. Yingakho kwezinye izibhedlela intengo yokugcina kuhluka ruble 750 kuya ku-900. Umphumela wesivivinyo ngokuvamile eyaziwa ngoba usuku olulandelayo. Uhlaziyo Kufaka kocingo biomaterial uqobo glucose futhi ukufunda ngqo.

kuyinto isivivinyo glucose ukubekezelelana kanjani?

Indlela ukuthatha kuso ngendlela efanele? Empeleni, konke silula, kubalulekile ukuba ngokuqinile konke ngalokhu kutusa.

Lolu cwaningo ngokwayo ngokuvamile kukholelwa ekuseni esiswini esingenalutho futhi njalo. Igazi amasampuli wenziwa kusukela umunwe noma emthanjeni. Uma kokuzila izinga likashukela ingeqi ezingeni 6.7 mmol / L, owesifazane owake ukuze uphuze buhlanjululwe ngamanzi, glucose ezivamile. Ukuze uhlole isikhathi 300 ml buhlanjululwe uketshezi 50 g glucose amahora amabili - 75 g, futhi ama-iri amathathu - 100 g Umphumela uba amanzi amnandi kakhulu. Ukuvimbela okuvela retching, abanye izintokazi kunezelwa ikhambi a citric acid kancane.

Lena ngempela inqubo elula ukuthola indlela umzimba lingasinaki "ushukela" umthwalo. Yingakho besebenzisa kakhulu ezilula glucose ukubekezelelana test ekukhulelweni. Igazi ushukela ezingeni kuyinsakavukela akufanele kube ezahlukene kakhulu. Ukuze enembile, it is ngokushesha ngemuva kokuthatha ushukela namanzi glucose amagugu ukwanda, ngemva kwehora, bona wehlise kancane, futhi ngemva kwemizuzu engu-60 ifinyelela nemingcele kokuqala. Uma ukuhlolwa sesibili sibonisa ukuthi ezingeni igazi glucose namanje agcinwe ezingeni eliphezulu, sikwazi ukukhuluma sikashukela sokukhulelwa.

Ngemva kwamahora ambalwa (kuncike okuyinto test ukuthi kube nokubekezelana glucose sikhethwe) wenziwa okuphindaphindiwe igazi izibonelo zalokho. Kuze kube yileso sikhathi abesifazane abakhulelwe Kunconywa ukuba yedwa. Ngokwesibonelo, ungakwazi amanga, afunde incwadi. Ukuvivinya umzimba (ngisho abavamile kakhulu ukuhamba tour) ukuphoqa umzimba ukusebenzisa amandla, okuyinto kunciphisa ngqo ukusebenza kwegazi glucose. Ngenxa yalokho, umphumela ingalahlekisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, phakathi ukuhlaziya isidingo ukuyeka ukubhema.

Ukuhunyushwa imiphumela

Uma bekungathiwa ukuze nginikeze glucose ukubekezelelana test ekukhulelweni, imiphumela evamile kufanele kube ngale ndlela:

• esiswini esingenalutho - 5,1 mmol / l;
• imizuzu engu-60 ngemva umthwalo glucose - 10.0 mmol / l;
• emva kwamahora angu-2 - 8.5 mmol / l;

Uma imiphumela yokuhlola Imiphumela angahlangabezani izinkomba zokulawula, udokotela ngokuvamile umisa ucwaningo ngokuphindaphindiwe. It wenziwa ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa. Kwaze kwaba yilapho sebeshiye Imiphumela emibili emihle udokotela ungenza uphethwe eziqondile. Ngesisekelo kuphela ekuhlolweni kokuqala ayilungile ukusho kunenkinga, ngoba umama elisha lesikhathi esizayo nje engadalula imithetho eyisisekelo belungiselela ukuhlolwa. Ngenxa yalokho, ukuhlolwa kubonisa yi okungelona iqiniso.

Izimo

• toxicosis Early.
• isifo okuvuthayo noma imvelo ezithathelwanayo.
• Exacerbation ka pancreatitis ezingamahlalakhona.
• Isidingo ukuthobela embhedeni ukuphumula.
• yobudala sokukhulelwa ezingaphezu kuka amasonto 32.

amacebo obengeziwe sokukhulelwa

Emva isiqinisekiso sokugcina uphethwe udokotela ekunika imithi yokwelashwa. Phakathi nenkathi yokukhulelwa kuvunyelwe insulini kuphela. Noma yimuphi izidakamizwa hypoglycemic akuvunyelwe contraindicated. Ososayensi baye babonisa ukuthi le mithi kungaba nomthelela omubi ukuthuthukiswa umbungu ngaphakathi esibelethweni.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, yena uzodinga ngamunye olukhethekile lokudla, okusho exclusion bonke carbohydrate siyagwinyeka (ushokoledi, amakhekhe t. H.). enempilo kuphela, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, umsoco ofanele. Kubaluleke ngokufanayo ukuba sihlale njalo siqaphele zamanje ezingeni glucose egazini. Lapho amazinga eqolo ngokweqile Kunconywa ukubiza i-ambulensi.

Okubalulekile, sikashukela sokukhulelwa ngokuvamile singanakwa ngokushesha emva kokuzalwa. Yingakho odokotela manje ukungatholi nika uhlobo oluthile lokwelapha.

isiphetho

Ekuphetheni, siphawula ukuthi ukubekezelelana test glucose kuyinto indlela ngempela ulwazi, okuyinto ikuvumela ukuthi sikhona yikuphi ukuphulwa umzimba carbohydrate, kuhlanganise abesifazane esimweni. Sithemba ukuthi lonke ulwazi enikeziwe kulesi sihloko kuyoba usizo ngempela kuwe.