Izintandokazi entwasahlobo imbali. Narcissus: ukutshala nokunakekela

Abalimi abaningi sikhule intandokazi entwasahlobo daffodil. Ukukhula benakekela lezi izitshalo eziyizigaxa we Amaryllidaceae umndeni akunzima kakhulu. Sekukonke kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-30 zilwane, ezingaba ngu 10,000 izinhlobo etholakala. isikhathi sabo yokuqhuma kuyinto ngoMeyi, kodwa kukhona daffodils izimbali zawo ziwukudla ekwindla. Ukuma izimbali zihlukaniswe krupnokoronchatye, melkokoronchatye, ukuthi ijabulise, tsiklamenovidnye, sigqoka futhi abanye. I Narcissus ezivamile olusankondlo (avamile), izimbali ezimhlophe, kodwa kukhona ezinye imibala kakhulu: orange, pink, oluhlaza, ophuzi, ukhilimu ukukhanya.

Hlobo luni inhlabathi uthanda rose?

Ukutshala nokunakekela iqala Ukukhetha indawo. Le ndawo kufanele bavikeleke imimoya, endaweni - ilanga. daffodils Kufanele futhi penumbra. Amanzi asemhlabathini akufanele kube cm ephakeme kuka-60, ngaphandle kwalokho izimpande bayobola. Ukuze umhlabathi ongaphakeme, kodwa kungcono ukuba kuvelwe anesihlabathi loamy emazweni yokusabela hlangothi. Deoxidize inhlabathi kungaba isingeniso kafulawa dolomite, umlotha, lime. Isayithi inyanga ngaphambi zokutshala kuyadingeka ukuba sigcwale Peat, umquba noma umquba kahle ibolile. Kungenzeka ukwengeza potassium ne phosphorus nomanyolo for izimbali (2 tbsp. L. Per sq. M)

Ama lokubikezela

Daffodils abatshalwé ekuqaleni: kusukela ngasekupheleni kuka-Agasti kuya phakathi no-September. I ama basuke zihlolwe, kulahliwe encane, ezilimele noma ezinezifo. Ukuze ukutshala zezinhlobo avunyelwe nge ububanzi 5 cm noma ngaphezulu, ne ISIZINDA 2-3. Ngaphambi kokuthumela ezweni, kubalulekile ukucubungula fungicide.

Ukuze ugweme bola ke ngizodabula ngamunye daffodil esizayo. Ukukhula ukunakekela izitshalo enempilo ukukhiqiza lula kakhulu ukwedlula izifo elapha ukuhlupheka kokwehla.

Ama lwajula ngo-15 cm, futhi izingane ezincane -. 10. Ezinkulu kungenziwa egxilile 20 cm ezansi imithombo Ufaka nedlanzana isihlabathi, futhi isibani kancane sicindezelwe kuwo. Ibanga phakathi izitshalo - 15 cm phakathi imigqa - 20 cm Ngemva seeding phansi kumele zamulchirovat daffodils humus noma Peat.. Ngaphansi ebusika kufanele ngaphezu kwalokho Uyobathukusa kusukela okokuqandisa isitshalo zinsalela noma ungqimba sawdust.

Uyabakhathalela daffodils e sokukhula

Lapho neqhwa, kubalulekile ukususa semboza ngabo izithombo zezihlahla, scarify phansi futhi sigcwale daffodils nitrogen umquba. Chubeka udvwebe yokudla ezimbili: inkathi luthela futhi ngaphambi zom. ukunakekelwa ephakeme kuyehla kube ukuthambisa ejwayelekile futhi Ukuhlakula ukhula kuze amahlamvu esiqedayo. Ngemva izimbali, esibelethweni kufanele usike ukuze buthaka ama.

Lapho ukumba daffodils

Ngobuningi daffodils izimbali eminyakeni ezayo 2-3, ngakho yokumba yonyaka akudingeki. Kwenye indawo izimbali zikhule iminyaka 4-5, bona kokwehla kancane kancane uqweqwe, okuholela ukwehla kwenani izimbali.

Uma daffodils isikhathi sokutshala phandle, bemba ngasekupheleni kuka June, lapho amaqabunga iphele. Ama abahlukene, bahlanza kusuka emhlabathini bese wonyiswa okusalungiswa. Ahlukaniswe kuphela labo izingane kwamandla kude isibani umzali. Zingakapheli izinsuku eziyi-10 daffodils ufudumale, indawo bese usebenzisa abandayo kuze entsha kwehla ekupheleni ehlobo.

Izitshalo aseleko esikhundleni siqhubeke uyophuziswa, athukulule phansi phakathi kwabo.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha

Indlela elula esiphelweni - division of esidlekeni. Minyaka yonke, isibani umzali ramping phezulu ngenhla, khona-ke abasekho ring ebiyelwe anyanisi ehlukile, futhi ekuhlanganiseni izikali abo uyafa. Imbewu indlela livamise ukusetjenziselwa yokuzalanisa izinhlobo ezintsha. Bloom izithombo iminyaka 5.

indawo Khanyisa, Umanyolo kancane, ukufakelwa ezingavamile - futhi yilokho ukuthi idinga linesizotha Narcissus handsome. Ukutshala nokunakekela singamethemba ngisho ingane, futhi ezihlukahlukene amamaki kuzodala enhle entwasahlobo insimu e kwengoma.