Izinkolo zasendulo. Ukuvela izinkolo, izinkolelo zasendulo

Namuhla, bangane abathandekayo, kungaphansi lesi sihloko kuyoba inkolo lasendulo. Sizobe bagxuma ezweni okuyimfihlakalo Sumerians nabaseGibithe, thina simazi kangcono umlilo abakhulekeli, futhi ufunde ukuthi zisho ukuthini "Buddhism." Uyofunda lapho kwakukhona khona inkolo, futhi lapho imicabango komuntu wokuqala mayelana kwelizayo.

Funda ngokucophelela, ngoba namuhla sizoxoxa ngendlela lapho kuhlala khona isintu isidlulile kusukela izinkolelo bakudala emathempelini yesimanje.

Kuyini "inkolo"

Kudala abantu baqala ukucabanga imibuzo ukuthi angeke sachaza kuphela isipiliyoni yasemhlabeni. Ngokwesibonelo, singenza kanjani zivela? Kwenzekani ngemva kokufa? Bani qamba Izihlahla, izintaba, ulwandle? Lezi nezinye izinkinga eziningi yahlala ingaphenduliwe.

Isixazululo satholakala izithombe nokukhulekela izenzakalo, izinto, namathafa, izilwane kanye nezitshalo. Le ndlela ihlukanisa zonke izinkolo zasendulo. Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa okwengeziwe ngabo Kamuva sizoxoxa ngokuthi.

Igama elithi "inkolo" livela olimini lwesiLatini. Lo mqondo kusho miroosoznanie, okubandakanya ukukholelwa emandleni aphakeme, imithetho kuyisiphazamiso esimisweni sokuhle nokubi, uhlelo imisebenzi yenkolo nenhlangano ethize.

Ezinye izinkolelo yesimanje ayihambisani kuzo zonke izici. Awakwazi kuchazwa ngokuthi "inkolo". UbuBuddha, isibonelo, aba maningi amathuba okuba ubheke imisinga zefilosofi.

Kamuva esihlokweni sicabanga ukuvela izinkolo nezinkolelo zesintu lasendulo futhi eziningi Amathrendi akhona namuhla, kodwa ibangelwa eminyakeni eminingi edlule.

Ngaphambi ukuvela ifilosofi inkolo esekhuluma ngemibuzo okuhle nokubi, ukuziphatha, injongo yokuphila, nabanye abaningi. Futhi, kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo owayemi stratum esithile wokuxhumana nomphakathi - abapristi. Lokhu abapristi wesimanje, abashumayeli, izithunywa zevangeli. Abenzi kuphela ukubhekana nale nkinga "insindiso," kodwa ngempela enethonya isimo sikhungo.

Ngakho, lapho iqala. Manje sizoxoxa umsuka imicabango lokuqala imvelo ephakeme nezinto kwemvelo imvelo.

izinkolelo bakudala

Siyazi ngezinkolelo abantu basendulo ka petroglyphs amathuna nezindawo zokungcwaba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, eminye imikhaya namanje bahlala ezingeni Stone Age. Ngakho-ke, ethnographers angahlola futhi uchaze umhlaba wabo Cosmology. Kuyinto ezisuka kule mithombo ezintathu siyazi mayelana inkolo lasendulo.

Okhokho bethu balihlukanisa emhlabeni wangempela kusukela nezinye emhlabeni engaphezu kwamashumi amane amawaka edlule. Kwakuphakathi nalesi sikhathi kukhona lolu hlobo lomuntu, njengo Cro-magnon indoda, noma homo Sapiens. Empeleni, akudingeki kuhlukile abantu yesimanje.

Phambi kwakhe kwakungamadodana AmaNeanderthal. Zikhona emhlabeni eziyizinkulungwane ezingamashumi ayisithupha eminyaka ngaphambi kokusungulwa kwe-Cro-magnon. Kungenxa nemingcwabo lokuqala Neanderthal kukhona ocher nezimpahla ethuneni. Liluphawu zokuhlanjululwa futhi zokwakha ukuphila ngemva kokufa ngesikhathi esizayo.

Kancane kancane kwakhiwa animism. Kuyinto kuyinkolelo yokuthi zonke izinto, izitshalo, izilwane unomoya. Uma silawula ukushweleza emimoyeni kokusakaza, kuyoba kokubamba izinhlanzi eziningi. imimoya ihlathi uyonika ekuzingeleni yimpumelelo. A coax izithelo umoya umuthi wasendle, noma usizo isivuno mningi.

Imiphumela zalezi zinkolelo zisekhona kuze kuphele amakhulu eminyaka. Ingabe kungenxa yokuthi thina Zisakhuluma namadivayisi, imishini kanye nezinye izinto, enethemba lokuthi sizobe wezwa, futhi inkinga uzonyamalala ngokwalo.

Njengoba ukuthuthukiswa animism, totemism khona, fetishism nemilingo. Eyokuqala lihilela ukukholelwa ukuthi esizweni ngasinye has "totem" ayo, umvikeli futhi ugogo noma umkhulu. Inkolelo enjalo kuyinto izizwe esingokwemvelo esiteji esilandelayo sokuthuthuka.

Phakathi kwabo kukhona amaNdiya kanye nezinye eziningana izizwe ezivela emazweni ahlukahlukene. Izibonelo ethnonyms - lesizwe sabantwana Buffalo Omkhulu noma Hlakaniphile Muskrat.

Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukukhulekela ezingcwele. izilwane, anamahlazo, njll

Fetishism - kuyinto inkolelo ukubangisana kwemibuso emikhulu, okuyinto angasivuza ngezinto ezithile. Lokhu zinto zihlanganisa iziphandla, talismans nezinye izinto. Ziklanyelwe ukuvikela abantu namathonya amabi noma, kunalokho, laba kanjani nesandla Yiqiniso ngempumelelo imicimbi.
Fetish kungaba iyiphi into engajwayelekile ivelele phakathi kwabanjalo.

Ngokwesibonelo, itshe nge entabeni engcwele noma izinyoni engavamile zezinsiba. Kamuva le nkolelo ixubene sehlelo yokhokho, sebeqala ukuba unodoli, iziphandla. Ngemva kwalokho, ziba onkulunkulu laba balobi abakuloba.

Ngakho-ke, impikiswano mayelana iyiphi inkolo lasendulo, asikwazi waphendula ngokungananazi. Kancane kancane, abantu abahlukahlukene ukuba babuthane izinsalela izinkolelo zazingavumi kahle futhi bengenalo nakho nsuku zonke. Kusuka plexus enjalo futhi kukhona yinkimbinkimbi imiqondo engokomoya.

magic

Ebhekisela izinkolo zasendulo, sakhuluma ngokuthi nemilingo, kodwa akazange Bese sicoca ngawo. Lena indlela ethuthukisiwe ngaphezulu izinkolelo. Kuhlanganisa hhayi kuphela izinsalela lonke yokukhulekela, kodwa futhi kusho ukuthi kungenzeka nethonya womuntu emhlabeni ongabonakali.

Labelaphi, ukukholwa nezinye izakhamuzi besizwe, ungakwazi ukuxhumana nemimoya futhi usize abantu. Lezi zihlanganisa ephulukisa amasiko inhlanhla izingcingo, izicelo ukunqoba impi akhulume isivuno esihle.

Lo mkhuba ubizwa namanje walondoloza eSiberia,-Afrika nakwezinye izifunda ngaphansi asethuthukile. Njengengxenye ushintsho kusukela elula kuya eziyinkimbinkimbi magic Shamanic futhi inkolo kungenzeka idluliselwe isiko voodoo.

Kuyo zikhona kakade onkulunkulu banesibopho ezicini ezihlukahlukene zokuphila komuntu. ELatin America, izithombe Afrika esikhulu izakhiwo osanta bamaKatolika. Lolusiko engavamile futhi zigqamise yokukhulekelwa kukankulunkulukazi voodoo liphakathi kwalezi imisinga imilingo.

Ebhekisela ukuvela izinkolo zasendulo, akunakwenzeka ukuziba magic. Lona oluphakeme kakhulu izinkolelo lasekuqaleni. Kancane kancane sebuqala, amasiko Shamanic ukuncela nakho ezindaweni ezahlukene yolwazi. imicikilisho yokusebenzelana Wadala letentelwe ukwenza abanye abantu abaningi. Kukholakala ukuthi, esethole yokuqalisa futhi imfihlo (esoteric) ulwazi, mages cishe Onkulunkulu abangabantu.

Kuyini emkhubeni imilingo. Lokhu kubulawa okungokomfanekiso okukhulunywa ngakho ku isenzo oyifunayo ngomphumela engcono. Ngokwesibonelo, amabutho ukudansa impi umdanso, ukuhlasela isitha ngengqondo, bese kuvela ngomfanekiso shaman totem besizwe futhi basize izingane zabo ukuba abhubhise isitha. Lona fomu bakudala kakhulu isiko.

imicikilisho yokusebenzelana Okuningi yokubukisa zichazwe incwadi ekhethekile iziphonso, aziwa kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo. Lezi zihlanganisa Encwadi the Dead, abathakathi ncwadi yile mimoya, a "ukhiye KukaSolomoni" nezinye grimoires.

Ngakho, emashumini ambalwa zeminyaka inkolelo aphumile izihlahla, futhi ukukhulekela izilwane ekukhulekeleni imihlola samuntu noma ngezici zabantu. Lokho sibabiza onkulunkulu.

impucuko nesi-Akkad

Okulandelayo, sizoxoxa ezinye zezinkolo aseMpumalanga lasendulo. Kungani sizoqala nabo? Ngenxa impucuko yokuqala kwaphakama kule ndawo.
Ngakho, ngokuvumelana abavubukuli, komnikazi lasendulo yayingesinye ngaphakathi "Oluvundile." Nanti izwe okuqondene eMpumalanga Ephakathi eMesophothamiya. Lapha kulapho Sumer isimo futhi Akkad. Mayelana nezinkolelo zazo sizoxoxa ngokwengeziwe.

kithi Inkolo eMesophothamiya yasendulo yaziwa nge okutholwe ngemivubukulo ensimini ka-Iraq yanamuhla. Futhi wasinda izikhumbuzo kwezincwadi naleso sikhathi. Ngokwesibonelo, legend of Gilgamesh.

amaqhawe esinjalo yayibhalwe ezibhebheni zobumba. Aye atholakala amathempeli lasendulo nezigodlo, futhi kamuva eloba. Ngakho, lokho esikufundile kuzo.
inganekwane yasendulo ilandisa indaba konkulunkulu bakudala abamelela amanzi, ilanga, inyanga kanye umhlaba. Benza wazala heroes abasha abaye baba "ezinomsindo." Ngalesi lokuqala elibalulekile sanquma ukuhlukana nabo. Kodwa unkulunkulu Ea esibhakabhakeni ukuyichaza uhlelo ngobuqili futhi wakwazi ukusikhohlisa uyise abuzy, ubani oye waba wolwandle.

Inganekwane yesibili usitshela kuyanda likaMarduk. Wawuthi, ngokusobala, ngesikhathi kwakuwukuthi yaseBhabhiloni nazo zonke ezinye lizisho. Phela, kwaba Marduk unkulunkulu ophakeme umqaphi emzini.

Le nganekwane ithi Tiamat (kwalasha) zanquma ukuhlasela onkulunkulu 'sasezulwini', futhi awabhubhise. A izimpi ambalwa wafumana original "edangele." Ekugcineni, sanquma ukuthumela belwa Tiamat, uMerodaki uphelile amandla, ngubani babhekana ngokuphumelelayo nokuphazamiseka umsebenzi. Angakuqeda umzimba wanqoba. Kusukela izingxenye ezahlukene wenza izulu nomhlaba, iNtaba i-Ararati, iTigrisi ne-Ewufrathe.

Ngakho, izinkolelo nesi-Akkad kukhona isinyathelo sokuqala ukwakheka Institute of inkolo, lapho yokugcina iba kuyingxenye ebalulekile isimo.

eGibhithe lasendulo

Alandele enkolweni ye yamandulo ka Sumer kwaba eGibhithe. abapristi bakhe bakwazi ukuqhubeka umsebenzi abapristi waseBhabhiloni. Baye basungula isimiso wesayensi emkhakheni we-arithmetic, i-geometry, ukufunda izinkanyezi. Kwathiwa wadala izibonelo emangalisa iziphonso, emaculweni angokwenkolo, izakhiwo ezingcwele. Sekuvele isiko eziyingqayizivele mummification ezicukuthwaneni posthumous futhi oFaro.

Ngokuvamile ababusi balesi inkathi yomlando baqale ukumemezela bona amadodana onkulunkulu, futhi, eqinisweni, izakhamuzi ezulwini. Kususelwa lo mbono futhi lakha esigabeni esilandelayo izinkolo zezwe lasendulo. Ithebula yaseBhabhiloni esigodlweni uthi kunikezelwa umbusi etholakele Marduk. Ematheksthi kwemibhoshongo yaseGibhithe sifanekise hhayi kuphela abantu bakaNkulunkulu abakhethiwe le oFaro, kodwa futhi sibonise oqondile beyizihlobo.

Nokho, lesi akusona nokukhulekelwa koFaro kwaba kusukela ekuqaleni. Kwakubonakala nje ngemva kokunqotshwa emazweni angomakhelwane kanye nokwakhiwa kombuso eqinile kwezikhathi eziyiminyaka nempi enamandla. Ngaphambi kwalokhu, kwakukhona kela onkulunkulu abaningi, kamuva sashintsha kancane, kodwa waqhubeka izici zako ezisemqoka.

Ngakho, njengoba besho umsebenzi uHerodotus "umlando", inkolo yaseGibhithe lasendulo kuhlanganisiwe emikhosini anikezelwe zonyaka ezahlukene, yokukhulekela ubuNkulunkulu nokuziphatha imicikilisho yokusebenzelana okhethekile aqinise isikhundla ezweni lonke jikelele.

izinganekwane waseGibhithe zisitshele yezulu noNkulunkulu womhlaba, Lowo okuzala ngezinhlungu zokubeletha konke okusizungezile. Laba bantu babekholelwa ukuthi isibhakabhaka - kungcono Nut ukuma phezu Gebom, unkulunkulu umhlaba. Ubuya kuye kuphela izihloko zezingongolo iminwe yakhe nezinzwani zakhe. Njalo kusihlwa, adle ilanga njalo ekuseni bese ibeletha futhi.

Unkulunkulu oyinhloko esikhathini ekuqaleni waseGibhithe lasendulo wayeyisibonelo Ra, nonkulunkulu welanga. Kamuva, waze wanikela igunya ukuze Osiris.

kamuva Legend unkulunkulukazi u-Isis, u-Osiris kanye noHorus kwakheka isisekelo izinganekwane eziningi mayelana umsindisi Abulala futhi avuke kwabafileyo. '

namaZoroaster

Njengoba sishilo ekuqaleni, inkolo zabantu lasendulo chasiselwe izakhiwo enamandla izakhi ezahlukene kanye netintfo. Le nkolelo iye yalondoloza amaPheresiya asendulo. Abantu abangomakhelwane ngokuthi "umlilo abakhulekeli" abo, njengoba babeyibiza ikakhulu yamnika udumo lo mkhuba.

Lena lenye yezinkolo yezwe yokuqala, eyayintula umbhalo walo. Ngiphakathi e Sumer, noma e-Egypt, lokhu kwakunganele. Kube yayikhona amabhuku ehlakazekile kuphela iziphonso futhi amaculo, izinganekwane izincomo mummification. Nokho, e-Egypt, kwaba Encwadi the Dead, kodwa akakwazi ngokuthi umBhalo.

Ngo namaZoroaster kukhona umprofethi - Zarathustra. Wathola imiBhalo (Avesta) kankulunkulu ophakeme u-Ahura Mazda.

Emongweni le nkolo yilona inkululeko yokuzikhethela zokuziphatha. Wonke umuntu yesibili phakathi okubi (limelela Angra Manyu noma u-Ahriman) nokuhle (Ahura Mazda noma Ormuz). inkolo yabo AmaZoroaster babizwa ngokuthi "Ubuqotho" futhi kwayena "missus".

AmaPheresiya asendulo ayekholelwa ukuthi ukucabanga komuntu nonembeza inikezwa kahle ukunquma Eceleni kwabo emhlabeni engokomoya. I postulates main kwakufanele isize abanye abanesidingo nokusekelwa. I enqabela main - udlame, ukweba nokugqekeza.
Umgomo kwanoma iyiphi Zoroastrian kwaba ukufeza nemicabango emihle, ngamazwi nangezenzo ngesikhathi esifanayo.

Njengezinye inkolo eziningi zaseMpumalanga zasendulo, "Ubuqotho" lilandiswe ukuphela ngokunqoba ezinhle phezu okubi. Kodwa namaZoroaster - iyona isivumokholo kuqala lapho kukhona imiqondo ezifana ukuthi kunezulu nesihogo.

Fire-abakhulekeli sibizelwa inhlonipho ekhethekile ukuthi anikwa umlilo. Kodwa lesi sici lalibhekwa njengento ukubonakaliswa esobala kakhulu Ahura Mazda. Uphawu oyinhloko unkulunkulu ophakeme kuleli zwe elikholelwa yimicabango yethu elangeni.

Buddhism

EMpumalanga Asia Sekuyisikhathi eside inkolo ethandwa Buddhism. Enguqulweni Russian yegama-Sanskrit okusho "isayensi uphaphame ezingokomoya." Umsunguli wawo kubhekwa isikhulu USiddhartha Gautama, owayehlala e-India ngekhulu lesithupha BC. Igama elithi "Buddhism" yavela kuphela yekhulu nesishiyagalolunye, amaNdiya ngokwabo walibiza ngokuthi "dharma" noma "boddhidharma".

Namuhla-ke ingenye izinkolo zomhlaba ezintathu, okuyinto owayemdala kunabo bonke. Buddhism igcwala isiko sezizwe eMpumalanga Asia, ngakho ukuqonda Chinese, Indians, nabaseTibet nabanye abaningi kungenzeka kuphela ngemva kokuthola bajwayelane izisekelo nezinguqulo zale nkolo.

Uhlele kabusha imicondvo lemcoka Buddhism zimi kanje:
- impilo - iyahlupheka;
- ukuhlupheka (nokungeneliseki) kuyimbangela;
- kungenzeka ukuqeda ukuhlupheka;
- kuyinto endleleni eya ensindisweni.

Lezi postulates abizwa ngokuthi amaqiniso amane esihle. A eholela ukususa ukukhungatheka futhi anganeliseki, ubizwa ngokuthi "Eightfold".
Kukholakala ukuthi Buddha beza la iziphetho ngemva kokubona izinkinga zezwe futhi wachitha iminyaka eminingi ukuzindla ngaphansi kwesihlahla umbuzo ukuthi kungani abantu behlupheka.

Namuhla le nkolelo kuthathwa njengesibikezelo esiyiso zamanje zefilosofi, hhayi inkolo. Izizathu zalokhu zimi kanje:
- Buddhism ayinakho umqondo kaNkulunkulu, umphefumulo nokuhlengwa;
- akukho nhlangano, umbhedesho obumbene futhi ukuzinikela olungenamkhawulo umbono;
- abalandeli bayo ukukholwa ukuthi isibalo esingapheliyo imihlaba;
- Ungase futhi basonta inkolo futhi izimiso wenkolo yobuBuddha, it is hhayi akuvumelekile.

endulo

Amalungu ubuKristu nezinye izinkolo monotheistic bakhulekele uhlobo lokuqala zabantu kubizwa ngokuthi i ebuqabeni. Ngakho-ke, singasho kugcwale umlomo ukuthi inkolo endala kakhulu emhlabeni. Manje sizokwenza isisukile India ogwini Mediterranean.

Lapha, esikhathini endala ezakhiwa isiko lamaGreki ikakhulukazi namaRoma. Uma sihlole pantheons lonkulunkulu basendulo, zingabantu cishe nezilandiso kanye okulingana. Ngokuvamile, umehluko kuphela igama uhlamvu.

Libuye Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi inkolo lonkulunkulu basendulo, onkulunkulu ezikhonjwe nabantu. Uma ufunda izinganekwane isiGreki sasendulo saseRoma, singabona ukuthi kokungafi njengezidalwa kuyinto engasho lutho, nomona futhi banobugovu njengoba isintu. Asiza labo abathandayo, bona zingathengwa. Onkulunkulu, uthukuthelele trifle ongabhubhisa i abantu wonke.

Nokho, le ndlela yokukhulisa ekuqondeni izwe wasiza ekwakheni anamuhla. Ngesisekelo ezifana ubuhlobo engenangqondo nge kwamandla ombuso bakwazi ukuthuthukisa sefilosofi eziningi isayensi. Uma siqhathanisa zasendulo nge Ephakathi, kuba sobala ukuthi inkululeko yokukhuluma kuyigugu ngaphezu kwezimpahla ukunqunywa the "ukholo lweqiniso".

lonkulunkulu basendulo waphila INtaba i-Olympus, esemgwaqweni Greece. Kanti futhi, abantu ke eyayihlala imimoya ihlathi, amanzi kanye izintaba. Kuyinto leli siko kuholele kamuva e dwarves European, elves nezinye izidalwa zezinganekwane.

izinkolo Abrahama

Namuhla sihlanganyela isikhathi zomlando isikhathi ngaphambi kukaKristu futhi emva. Kungani lo mcimbi ibaluleke kangaka? EMpumalanga Ephakathi kubhekwa nguyise indoda okuthiwa u-Abrahama. Mayelana lithi Torah, iBhayibheli kanye ngobunyoninco. Waqale wakhuluma monotheism. Ngalokho alimazanga izinkolo zezwe lasendulo.

Ithebula izinkolo libonisa ukuthi esikhathini izinkolo Abrahama inani elikhulu zabalandeli namuhla.

Izitayela main ezibhekwa UbuJuda, ubuKristu nobuSulumane. Bona kwavela oda ohlwini. Imibhalo emidala kunayo yonke kubhekwa ubuJuda ubonakaliswe endaweni ethile ekhulwini lesishiyagalolunye BC. Khona-ke, emhlabeni ekhulwini lokuqala kukhona ubuKristu, futhi lesithupha - Islam.

Nokho, yilabo kuphela izinkolo okubangelwa izimpi eziningi izingxabano. Ukungabekezelelani obuqondiswe kwamanye amasonto, isici esiphawula leli nabalandela izinkolo Abrahama.

Nakuba uma ufunda ngokucophelela imiBhalo, bakhuluma ngothando nesihe. Udidekile knock kuphela imithetho ekuqaleni kweNkathi Ephakathi, njengoba kuchazwe phansi lezi zincwadi. Izinkinga ziqala lapho abashisekeli ofuna ukuyisebenzisa umbhedesho ephelelwe yisikhathi kuya emphakathini wanamuhla, okuyinto vele lishintshe kakhulu.

Uma sicabangela umehluko phakathi kombhalo incwadi futhi ukuziphatha amakholwa amakhulu eminyaka kwakukhona imisinga ezahlukene. Ziyakwazi ngendlela yabo ngokuhunyushwa imiBhalo, okwaholela 'ngezimpi esithile sokholo. "

le nkinga inga- ingaxazululeki ngokuphelele namuhla, kodwa ngokuqinisekile ukuthi kuncane kangakanani ngcono. "Ibandla elisha" wanamhlanje begxile kakhulu emhlabeni kwangaphakathi ebandla futhi isikhwama yompristi kuka ayokuhlula yezihlubuki.

Inkolo lasendulo lwamaSlav

Namuhla ensimini ka WaseRussia kungabhekwa njengokuvikela amafomu eminingi yasendulo wenkolo, futhi imisinga monotheistic. Kodwa ababekhulekela okhokho bethu ekuqaleni?

Inkolo Russia sidilizwa namuhla okubizwa ngokuthi igama elithi "inkolo yobuqaba." Le nkolelo yamaKristu okusho okholweni abanye abantu. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lokhu kwaba kancane ngomqondo njengamagama alulazayo.

Namuhla, imizamo eyenziwayo ukubuyisela izinkolo zasendulo emhlabeni wonke. BaseYurophu, lokwakha ukholo lwezindaba amaCelt, ngokuthi izenzo zabo "isiko". ERussia, bamukela igama "izihlobo", "Slavic-Aryans", "Rodnovers" nabanye.

Yiziphi imithombo ngezinto zokwakha kanye usizo ukubuyisela imvuthu zezwe Slavic lasendulo? Okokuqala, kungenxa ezikhumbuzo tetemibhalo, njengokuthi "encwadini Veles" futhi "Lay." Kukhona oshiwo ezinye imikhosi egujwayo, amagama kanye izimfanelo onkulunkulu abahlukahlukene.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ziningi okutholwa abavubukuli, lokho okuyinto iyibonisa ngokucacile a cosmogony wawobaba.

onkulunkulu Ephakeme ayehlukile ezihlukahlukene. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi labelwe Perun, unkulunkulu wokuduma, futhi Veles. Futhi ngokuvamile livela indima nomkhulu Rod. Izindawo zokukhulekela onkulunkulu bamanga ngokuthi "amathempeli" futhi uhlala e-ehlathini noma amabhange emfuleni. Abeka ukubaza ngokhuni netshe. Ukuza ukuthandaza futhi anikele imihlatshelo.

Ngakho, abafundi abathandekayo, namuhla sisuke wethulwa a eside ezifana inkolo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sahlangana nomphathi wazo izinkolelo ezihlukahlukene lasendulo.

Inhlanhla kuwe, abangane bami. Ukubekezelela nomunye!