Izincwadi Irvin Yalom: ukubuyekeza ohlwini, incazelo emfushane kanye nokubuyekeza

Izincwadi Irvin Yalom namuhla athandwa kakhulu. Yiziphi esidumile kangaka? Umbhali Yiqiniso, akubona bonke abantu bazi, futhi labo abathanda kwengqondo kanye self-ngcono. Irvin Yalom - zengqondo American, ungumdali zincwadi ezinhle enizenzayo ukuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi laba zithengwa ubuthaphuthaphu. Emibhalweni wakhe wezokusebenza kwengqondo ehlangene temibhalo yephrozi netindzaba ukuphila, kuyofikwa ngokujulile okushiwo izinto. Abati kamhlophe-ke bebhala, futhi uveza imizwa yakhe ngangokunokwenzeka iyatholakala anhlobonhlobo abantu.

Ukwahlulela ukubuyekezwa, incwadi, u-Irvin Yalom ukufunda kwelinye umoya, abe nethonya elinamandla ukwazi yomuntu, ukwandisa ukumelwa engokoqobo. Abafundi zithi ngokutadisha lezi izinto zokufunda akunakwenzeka bahlala banganandaba. Ngithanda ukubabiza ephulukisa isiphuzo, ngobe kunika ithuba ngempela ukushintsha iskripthi zokuphila kwakhe. Ngiqinisile ukubukeka okusha umhlaba kuvula Irvin Yalom. Uhlu lwezincwadi okwethulwa kulesi sihloko.

"Schopenhauer njengoba imithi"

Ngokusho abafundi, umsebenzi ithumba ekhasini lokuqala kakhulu futhi akavumeli hamba kuze kube sekupheleni. I protagonist - sefilosofi Philippe - izimisele edonsa abantu ukuze zibasize bakwazi ukubhekana nezinkinga zokuphila. Ngesikhathi nendawo yonke imisebenzi yayo kanye nombono wezwe, umi imfundiso yefilosofi Schopenhauer. Uma indoda ifunda washiya ukuphila kwezinyanga ezimbalwa. Kuleli qophelo, washintsha ngokuphelele ukwazi, uqala ukuba uhlaziye leyo minyaka, nomunye ukubheka izenzakalo. Ufika ingqondo yami, ukuthi kungenzeka ukuba alungise ukuthi iphutha kanye niphulukise isiguli, eminyakeni eminingi edlule kuye ezofuna usizo. Ngenxa yalokho, kunabantu ababili. Omunye ifunda ukukholelwa bona, ukwenza amalungiselelo. Owesibili elungiselela ngokufa okusondelayo. Ufuna ukuqeda wecala nokugcwalisa ngokugcwele nomgomo.

Akekho ongalichaza thola wezengqondo ezicashile, lokho Yalom Irvin. Izincwadi - "Schopenhauer njengendlela umuthi" kanye nabanye abaningi - luye lwabonisa ukuthi kunzima kangakanani ngezinye izikhathi ukuphila, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba aphelelwe ukholo ngokwabo namakhono abo.

"Ukwelashwa ngoba uthando"

Incwadi umsindo leitmotif we umqondo wokuthi noma yimuphi okunamathiselwe eqinile kusenza unfree. Ziningi endaweni kwencika elinamandla ubudlelwano, hhayi ukuze ubone ukuthi iqembu uya ukuphila kwabo siqu. Ukuthembela lothando - akuyona into engavamile. Iqiniso liwukuthi umuntu onjalo, ngoba noma ngabe yisiphi isizathu, kunzima ukukholelwa bona, ukuze sazise amathemba etholakalayo.

"Ukwelashwa ngoba uthando", ngokuphambene nenkolelo evamile, kukhona. Badinga kuphela afunda ukuhlonipha abantu bazo bona, ukuba sizibekele imigomo efinyelelekayo empilweni futhi silwele ukuyifinyelela. Njengoba yena u-Irvin Yalom, ogama amabhuku kakade basiza eziningi abantu ukuba bakholwe ngokwabo futhi oveza isimo ibhalansi kwangaphakathi. Kusukela umuntu kudinga isineke nokubekezela okungakanani, kanye isifiso sokuthutha bebheke plan. Umbhali lucwaningo umsebenzi wakhe umqondo oqukethwe ukuthi kubaluleke kangakanani ukugcina inkululeko kwangaphakathi, ukuze bakwazi ukuba baqikelele konke, izinqumo ngamabomu. Izimfihlo ukuphila okujabulisayo ngesandla esivulekile abelana abafundi Irvin Yalom.

"Liar phezu kombhede"

Le ncwadi kakhulu kusenza siqonde ukuthi yini ngempela ucabange psychotherapists, ukuba kuseshini nge iklayenti. Umbhalo kuvula phambi kwakho ngokoqobo ngokoqobo, lapho uke ngicabange. It kuvela ukuthi abelaphi abantu njengawo wonke omunye umuntu, futhi ngabanye ubuthakathaka, nobunzima nezilingo. iphutha elikhulu kakhulu kuzoba cabangela umuntu ngomsebenzi chwepheshe onke futhi wemibono. Le ncwadi kuzovula ngaphambi ingxoxo elithakazelisayo phakathi ochwepheshe ngokwabo. Ufuna ukuzwa ukuthi abelaphi ukuziphatha inkhulumomphendvulwano kanye indlela ukuthi zihlobene nomsebenzi wakho?

"Liar phezu kombhede," zisenza sikwazi ukubona iqiniso wokuphila, ukusiza abantu ukuba baqaphele nemibono yabo futhi baqala ukuba siphathe abanye ukunakekelwa okukhulu futhi udinga uthando lwakhe.

"Umama futhi Injongo Yokuphila"

Kuyo yonke le ndawo yayikhona, ukuze umuntu akwazi ukuthola injongo okwenzekayo. Le nqubo ihlala ngokungazi futhi uyaqhubeka kuze kube sekufeni. Umbhali ugcizelela umbono ukuthi ezimweni lapho udinga ukuthatha isinqumo okunye okubalulekile, sihlale ujike ngokwengqondo kunina - iseluleko, usizo, iqhaza. Vele umuntu ngamunye ubalulekile wokuthi yena bayathandwa futhi umuntu ngaphandle kwemibandela.

uthando okunjalo futhi engenamkhawulo kungaba umama. Le nqubo kwenzeka kaningi ngokungazi, kodwa ezinye iziguli singangena wabanjwa ngizibuze ukuthi baziphathe ingxoxo eziveza umuntu abaseduze emhlabeni ekhanda lami. Izincwadi Irvin Yalom okuhloswe ngaso ukuvezwa ukuxhumana okujulile phakathi kwabantu, izinkinga ezihambisana ukuthuthukiswa kanye kumiswa ubuntu.

"Ukuphila ngaphandle kokwesaba lokufa"

Wake wacabanga yini ukuthi kungani abantu besaba ngakho bokulahlekelwa igobolondo emzimbeni wayo wenyama? Ngisho nalabo abaye bahlupheka ngokomzimba namkha ngokwengqondo, wonke amabutho ukunamathela ukuphila. Akekho ofuna kwalasha benganakwa, ukuncibilikisa kahle endaweni yonke futhi esabakho. Ukwesaba ukufa - the isazela esiyisisekelo sabantu, kuhloswe ngaso ekusindeni ngabanye emhlabeni. It kubonakala intsha kanye nabantu asebekhulile. Irvin Yalom uphawula ukuthi izingane kuphela ningesabi sokufa, ngoba ingakamiswa esabekwa imibuzo efuze lena. Isingumuntu omdala, umuntu ulahlekelwa ikhono ukujabulela izinto elula bacwiliswa zezwe.

Umbhali kwembula uhlobo nasekwesabeni ukufa futhi linikeza iseluleko esibalulekile sendlela ukunciphisa izenzo ukukhathazeka eqinile. Amathiphu ahloselwe ukwakha ebuhlotsheni nabantu obathandayo, sesha incazelo, kwencazelo emigomweni ezokwenza ukushayela phambili ngethemba ukusiza sibheke usuku ngalunye. Amanani Mayelana emangalisayo kusathiwa u-Irvin Yalom. izincwadi zakhe zigcwele ngomdlandla sokulindela okuhle izenzakalo. Ukuze sijabule, kumelwe sifunde ukuthatha konke uwela isimo sethu, futhi ungazami inselelo umbono walokho okubizwa ngokuthi ikusasa ongaziwa.

"Isipho kwengqondo"

Izazi zithi lokhu liyincwadi ekhethekile ngeke zinganakwa. It kuyoba usizo zokusebenza kwengqondo abenza nje zokuqalisa. Lo msebenzi akulula futhi kudinga umuntu lungene ukuzinikela, ukugxila inkinga yekhasimende. Ekuqaleni le ncwadi ichaza ukuthi ukukhetha profession inikezwe - ayifani kokuwina iLotto. Lokhu Uchwepheshe nguye njalo esebenza kwi qualitatively. Zimbalwa ukuba ulwazi professional, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi baqikelele ngaso sonke. Isazi kumelwe siqiniseke ukuba ufeze uhlanganyele nabanye abantu. Irvin Yalom incwadi "Isipho kwengqondo" ikuvumela ukuba ubone ukubaluleka eziwumgogodla umsebenzi psychotherapeutic, futhi sengozini wakhe ngokweqile.

"I IziKronike zokuphulukisa"

Umbhalo idayari we therapist isiguli. Ngokungatjhugulukiko usetha isikhalazo eyinhloko nokungakwazi ubhekane ngokuphumelelayo nalesi simo, kanye izindlela tinkinga ekhona. Le ncwadi isenza kobufakazi obuphathekayo yokuthi indoda lithembela ngokuphelele lokho kuyoba izwe lakhe elingaphakathi.

Ngeshwa, kube yilowo nalowo wethu ufuna ukuba necala for kho enzo nezenzo zabo. Abantu abaningi bamane nje hamba nge ukugeleza, hhayi kakhulu uyakuhlupha ngokwabo, bese uyazibuza ukuthi kungani ngokuzumayo kukhona inkathazo.

"Sonke ngosuku yokudala ngokuthi '

Lapha, umlobi ukhuluma ngendaba ubuhlobo babantu futhi ibonisa kungakanani kuthinte ungubani yomuntu. Kumele sifunde ukuphila ngokuvumelana nabanye, ukuthuthukisa ngokugcwele futhi iphokophele amaphupho abo. Life, ngeshwa, kufushane kakhulu. Futhi uma ungathathi izinyathelo ezisebenzayo, ngeke zikwazi ukufeza noma iyiphi nemiphumela ephawulekayo. Kusukela zonke nemibono kuyoba kuphela khona esidabukisayo futhi ukungabi khona noma yini ayifisayo.

Irvin Yalom, izincwadi: Izibuyekezo

Ematheksthi of umbhali ziqondiswe ongoti emkhakheni wezokusebenza kwengqondo, nabantu abavamile abangenalo maqondana isayensi. Abaningi bathi lezi zincwadi bahlangana lapho kwakuphambana khona enkambweni yokuphila, futhi baphoqeleka ukuba uthathe bahlole izenzakalo. Izibuyekezo imisebenzi luyingxenye omuhle. Ngokusho abafundi, incwadi, u-Irvin Yalom egcwele ukukhanya kwangaphakathi, ukulwela njalo self-ushintsho, ukuvumelana kanye yokuphelela ngaphakathi kithi.

Ngakho, kubalulekile ukuba bajwayelane imisebenzi umlobi.