Izimpawu main yamathambo e ingane

Okokuqala yamathambo izimpawu ingane iye yachazwa ezinhlwini ezingu 1645 ngemisebenzi wezinyawo IsiZulu Glisson, oye enikelwe umkhuba wakhe lokucwaninga izimbangela zesifo. Njengoba imithi uye sakhombisa inqubekela phambili ebonakalayo, futhi ngo-1920, yena wamiswa imbangela eyinhloko isifo - bikho kavithamini D. Lo msuka - ukukhiqiza isikhumba umkhiqizo ngaphansi isenzo imisebe ultraviolet. I Vitamin futhi atholakala ukudla okuvela ezilwaneni ezifana ubisi, ushizi, inhlanzi, inyama, amaqanda. The main umsebenzi vitamin D - isiqondiso icubungula ukumuncwa kwe-calcium ne phosphorus, okuyinto yena, ukukhuthaza ukukhula efanele ithambo kumiswa. Nokushoda njalo izakhi ithambo zithambekele waphuka futhi deformations. Lezi izimpawu zokuqala yamathambo ezinganeni, lapho kufanele siqaphelisise. Phela, ngokungabi bikho ukwelashwa kuthinta izinso esibindini. Akufanele sibakhohlwe indima ngamavithamini A, B, C kanye namaminerali - calcium, phosphorus kanye magnesium, futhi ludingeka ekuthuthukisweni kahle ingane.

Ukuvela yamathambo landulelwa lezi zinto ezilandelayo: ukuntuleka amavithamini ku umama adla ngayo ikusasa, misallocation nokuvuka ngesikhathi nesokulala umntwana, yokudla exubile kanye yokufakelwa, ukungabi imisebe ultraviolet. Iphesenti elikhulu Kuvamisile ukuthi ilungiswe ababelethwa kungakafiki isikhathi.

Eyokuqala izimpawu yamathambo ezinganeni kutholakala 2 noma 3 izelwe, lezi zibandakanya:

• ukujuluka sithuthukiswe, ikakhulukazi entanyeni (ibhodwe has a nephunga ethize omuncu, pruritus likhona);
• ingane iqala ukwesaba nokukhathazeka excitability ngokweqile (ilihlo ekuphenduleni ukukhanya okugqamile noma umsindo nokhahlo);
• kungenzeka ukuqunjelwa.

ngemva kwamasonto 3 izimpawu zokuqala avele izimpawu eziyinhloko yamathambo ezinganeni, ahlobene nezinguquko e bone izicubu ngesikhathi palpation skull kungathola ezivuzayo esithambile futhi emaphethelweni a fontanelle ezinkulu, kukhona inqubo dentition okungafanele, kukhona ukusonteka endaweni esifubeni (ukuqina ngamafuphi emaphethelweni) futhi ugobile imilenze. Ngesikhathi ukuphakama isifo, oluba 6th noma ngenyanga yesi-7 ukuphila komntwana kanye amathambo izinguquko zenzeka futhi kwamanyuroni: ekuthuthukiseni ukwehla imisipha ithoni nezihlanganiso kwenzeka nemilenze Looseness futhi livela esiswini ucambalele ( "frog"), kukhuphuke isibindi ubende. Zizathu ungakwazi ukunquma ngokunembile yamathambo ezinganeni.

Ukwelashwa Kufanele ibe mide, eziyinkimbinkimbi, ngabanye kanye okuhloswe ngalo ukuqeda izimbangela zezifo. Ububanzi imisebenzi zihlanganisa: ukuhlela imodi efanele kosuku (ukuba endaweni evulekile akufanele kube ngaphansi kuka-3 amahora ngosuku), ukudla ngakwesokudla (ekucebiseni Ukudla amavithamini namaminerali), ukuphefumula umzimba, izinqubo amanzi, izinhlobo elamukelekayo yokuzijwayeza, massage and imithi (uwoyela injongo noma ifomu aqueous of vitamin D).

Kunoma ikuphi, bebona izimpawu zokuqala yamathambo ezinganeni, akazibekanga medicate. Ngesikhathi izinsolo kuqala ngokushesha xhumana nodokotela wakho, ngubani sizohlola, ukwenza ukuhlolwa igazi ukuqinisekisa noma zingamanga Ihlahlubo, uma kunesidingo, liqoke esifubeni X-ray. Khumbula ukuthi uphethwe esifike ngesikhathi futhi isabelo efanele ukwelashwa hhayi kuphela ngokushesha kuyokwenzeka ukuba alulame umntwana, kodwa futhi ngokwezinga elikhulu kuzosiza ukuba agweme noma yimaphi imiphumela eminye engemihle.