Izidakamizwa "paracetamol" - Ukwakheka, izimpawu, contraindications

Ukulungiselela "paracetamol» kabani Ukwakheka inquma ikhono umuthi ukwehlisa izinga lokushisa futhi banciphise ubuhlungu iyona analgesic ethandwa kakhulu futhi antipyretic bohlanga anilide. Ifomu izidakamizwa ukukhululwa wehlukile kakhulu. Lokhu isiraphu suppositories, elixirs futhi amathonsi, amaphilisi (ethafeni, chewable futhi effervescent), kanye izixazululo umjovo kanye nokuphathwa kweBhange ngaphakathi.

Ukulungiselela "paracetamol" kabani ifomula inalokhu n- chemical kwakwakhe (4-Hydroxyphenyl) acetamide, kuyinto metabolite ka phenacetin futhi anezakhi efanayo kukho. Izinzuzo esemqoka a nomuthi ingase ihlanganise ubuthi bayo ongaphakeme futhi akwazi ukwenza elinye methemoglobin ezincane. ekuphathweni Okungalapheki ebulilini, umuthi kungabangela ukubukeka ukusabela ezingezinhle, kodwa izidakamizwa "paracetamol", eyakhiwa ephephile likhona UBANI uhlu analgesics ephumelela kunazo Kunconywa ukuba isetshenziswe izingane. Ngokuya nezici zabo ezingokomzimba, kuba powder crystalline nge white noma ukhilimu-ezinemibala ephethe tinge pink. Paracetamol kalula ziyoncibilika utshwala.

Phakathi ukusebenza kwemithi emzimbeni izidakamizwa sivimba cyclooxygenase enzyme isebenze prostaglandins. Izidakamizwa "paracetamol" kabani Ukwakheka bangathonya maphakathi ubuhlungu nekulawulwa lokushisa kuthinta isimiso sezinzwa esiyinhloko. Umuthi is amuncwa isimiso sokugaya ukudla bungene esikhathini esifushane futhi sibopha ukuthi plasma namaprotheni lemali amaphesenti nanhlanu. izinguquko Chemical we ketshezi esebenzayo ekhiqizwa esibindini. Loku-paracetamol glucuronide futhi sulfate. Excreted izakhi izidakamizwa excreted ngokusebenzisa nezinso. Lapho ethola nemithi lactating abesifazane e obisini lwebele angaphansi kwamaphesenti omunye umthamo izidakamizwa.

Esimisiwe izidakamizwa "paracetamol" kabani Ukwakheka kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba balahle okumatasa futhi ubuhlungu, ngoba ukwelapha izifo, ubunjalo esithathelanayo esindayo. Zingaba arthralgia futhi neuralgia, myalgia, kanye migraine algodismenorei futhi amazinyo kanye bekhanda. Umuthi akunamthelela le ukuqhubeka kwesifo kanye senzelwe umphumela lingaze futhi impumuzo yesikhashana kwesimiso lesiguli.

Imiphumela emibi "paracetamol" incazelo izidakamizwa ingatholakala imiyalelo kungaholela ephula ukwakheka kwezitho zobulili umbungu lapho ethola izidakamizwa owesifazane okhulelwe. Ngenxa ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa kungase kube pyuria aseptic, colic kwezinso, ukuntuleka kwegazi emzimbeni, anemiyainterstitsialny glomeruonefrit nokungezwani komzimba nezinto esikhumbeni.

Izidakamizwa "paracetamol" is hhayi oqokwe ngaphansi kwezimo ezilandelayo:

- ukuzwela umuntu ukuba ngezithako zawo,

- erosions kanye isilonda izinqubo isimiso sokugaya ukudla bungene;

- kuhlangene bronchial somoya polyposis ekhaleni futhi sinuses paranasal ka lokubuya kwesifo e esiteji;

- ukungabekezelelani acetylsalicylic acid;

- izinso okuqhubekayo izifo uhlamvu;

- Izifo ukuvuvukala yaleli pheshana emathunjini;

- Active isifo sesibindi;

- ukopha pheshana emathunjini;

- nokuvuselelwa ngemva ukuxhumelela imithambo yenhliziyo ukuhlinzwa dlula;

- hyperkalemia.

Kwenqatshelwe ngokuthatha izidakamizwa e-yokuthathu yesithathu yokukhulelwa, njengoba akayigaguli ezizalwayo ngenyanga zokuphila.

Nge kakhulu ukuqapha ukusetshenziswa kuncike umkhiqizo kuya izifo elandelayo:

- i-hepatitis viral;

- ukusebenzisa uphuzo ngokweqile;

- izinso, isibindi kanye senhliziyo;

- sikashukela;

- izifo ukuphathwa kwabathintwayo ezinzima;

- neuropathy lwemithambo isifo;

- umlutha kagwayi;

- ischemia inhliziyo.