Istra - emfuleni eMoscow

Istra - umfula, okuyinto ubhekwa olunothile kakhulu edolobheni. Kugeleza izifunda ezintathu: Krasnogorsk, Solnechnogorsk futhi Istra, bese ugelezela eMfuleni Moskva futhi kuyinto owumthelela ngakwesokunxele. Istra ngokuvumelana State Water Register of Russia ukhonza Echibini Oka emfuleni umcengezi. On ogwini lwayo kuwufanele lelo dolobha, kanye eziningi iholidi amakhaya kanye zokungcebeleka. Swimming pool ngasemfuleni ihlanganisa indawo side kunaleso 2 ayizinkulungwane amakhilomitha square. Ubude Istria - 113 km. amandla amanzi Main Istra (umfula) uthola kusuka snowmelt. Esikhathini sifinyelela engenhla wadala Istra kwesigubhu namandla amandla kagesi. Ziyakwazi umthombo kwezinsiza dolobha. Amanzi kwesigubhu imayelana 34 amakhilomitha square. Istra has 9 nemingenela Belyanka, udaka, isihlabathi, Nudol, Ramenka, le zithutha, Palishnya, Black and Little Istra. Umfula emlandweni walo wabona izinhlekelele eziningi ngaphambili izenzakalo. Mayelana nabo bese ukhuluma ku.

indaba

Lapho kukhulunywa ngaye okokuqala emibhalweni yaminyaka yonke Istria kukhona 1461. Kuyinto usomqulu obungokomoya balabo Grand Prince Vasily II Ebumnyameni. Waqale umfanekiso ingcaca yadalwa Big Encwadi Imidwebo e 1552. Nge kwesigubhu elihlobene ne izenzakalo eziningi zomlando. Ngokwesibonelo, eMfuleni Istra wakhethwa ngu uMbhishobhi Omkhulu Nikon ukwakha oNgcwele City Russian. Ngo 1656 kwaqala ukwakhiwa isikhungo esisha emhlabeni - iJerusalema Elisha. Nokho, lapho umfula yashintsha igama layo eJordani, + nawo wonke amadolobhana ezungeze - iBhayibheli efanele. Njengoba yabhalwa a imidwebo indela Arseny lapha ezakhiwa ikhophi elincane ethempelini eJerusalema. Istra buhlobene futhi ukucindezelwa we Musketeers kokuhlubuka kwase-1698. Kutholwe ku ichibi Joseph Volokolamsk sezindela indawo eduze nedolobhana Buzharovo kwakungekaNkulunkulu amadlozi imbongi omkhulu Aleksandra Pushkina, Anton laseChekhov futhi wawuhlala edolobhaneni Babkino eminyakeni embalwa.

Nezokungcebeleka nezokuvakasha

Umfula Istra (esifundeni eMoscow) senzeka ngesikhathi izindawo olunothile kakhulu ukuthi kukhona kukhanga inqwaba izivakashi. LoMfula ngempelasonto, ungabona eningi amatende nokudoba. amabhange emaweni, amahlathi, nentshisekelo mushroom isizini ukuthi alethe ekhaya ubhasikidi omkhulu nge amakhowe. Izikhangibavakashi ngomfula ungahamba (ngasogwini), futhi phezu kwamanzi. Ngokwesibonelo, umzila kayak ngokuvamile uqala eduze "Istra" platform, bese uya phansi emfuleni amakhilomitha angaba ngu-35. Izintaba kuhilela ukubona. Qala indlela ejwayelekile - yesikhulumi 'zintathu'. Endleleni ungavakashela Holy Trinity Church (ngasekupheleni XVII ekhulwini), edolobhaneni Sannikov ne izikhumbuzo ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe uPetru noPawulu Church (XVIII leminyaka) e edlelweni, futhi, ngaphezulu.

ukudoba

Abadobi ekhangayo kuzo zonke izinkathi emfuleni Istra. Ukudoba ehlobo lapha siqala ekuqaleni kuka Mashi. Vprovodku catch roach futhi bream emhlophe. Ngemva nje kancane kwalokho, abadobi ukuza lapha yimpango omkhulu: Pike, bream isiliva iphezulu. Ngezansi Istra kwesigubhu ehlobo ungakwazi ukubamba chub, ide, chub futhi gudgeon. Ukudoba emfuleni kungaba cishe zonke izindlela: ukuphotha, umkhumbi, nenduku yokudoba nge iflothi, Donka, fly ukudoba futhi tyukalkoy. Endaweni emzaneni Petrovo Far wabanjwa kuphela bream. Kuyinto ethandwa kakhulu ukudoba Istra Reservoir. Ehlobo lika ezingeni lakhe lehliselwa kuze 4 amamitha. Ugu loLwandle eziningi kumasayithi elula for ukudoba. Ungakwazi ukubamba izinhlanzi efanayo emfuleni, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi Ubamba umbokwane. Nokho, izinhlanzi kwesigubhu kuphela ngaphansi izimvume. Kunezinhlobo eziningana semininingwane inhlanzi, lapho ungakwazi ukuthenga imvume futhi ukuqasha isikebhe, thatha ikhefu futhi yokulala.

Sanatoriums futhi amakhaya ukuphumula

Istra - umfula, ezikhangayo sokuzilibazisa ehlelekile. zokungcebeleka Iningi amakhaya iholide lapha ngeminyaka yawo-kwamaSoviet. Ungabi ngaphansi ethandwa abayikho manje. Ngokwesibonelo, sibhedlela "Istra" lavulwa ngo maphakathi nekhulu XX ngemboni abasebenzi zenuzi. Lapha sathula izindlela yokutakula eziphambili kakhulu. Indlu iholide "eMoscow Sloboda" umkhankaso ukusebenza eRussia namuhla indlela. Lo mndeni isikhungo fun, lapho abantu beze nezingane. Kukhona namakamelo abanzi (kufika ku-6 amakamelo) nazo zonke izimo sokuzilibazisa, imidlalo kanye umzimba. Futhi eduze Istrian Cottages aqashiwe impelasonto yokubaleka, imikhosi kanye namaholide.