Isiteshi sesitimela "Aviamotornaya". District Lefortovo

Isiteshi sesitimela esithi "Aviamotornaya" (eMoscow) savulwa ngo-1979. Itholakala empumalanga yenhloko-dolobha futhi ingeyomugqa we-Kalininsk-Solntsevo. Isiteshi sesitimela esithi "Aviamotornaya" siseLefortovo. Lona ngenye yezindawo zakudala zaseMoscow.

Lefortovo

Imizana yokuqala kanye nezindawo zokuhlala endaweni yesimanje zesimanje zavela ngekhulu leshumi nane. EMpumalanga yeMoscow ngalezo zinsuku kwakuyindawo enokuthula. Ngokusemthethweni, usuku lwesisekelo lubhekisela ekupheleni kwekhulu leshumi nesikhombisa. Lesi sifunda sabizwa ngokuthi umbusi waseRussia waseSwitzerland, uFranz Lefort.

Phakathi nomlando walo omude isifunda saqanjwa kabusha izikhathi eziningana. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iLefortovo iyincenye eyithakazelisayo yenhloko-dolobha kusukela kumbono womlando. Lapha ngo-1917, impi yalwa izinsuku eziyisithupha.

Isiteshini sesitimela "i-Aviamotornaya" iphuma emigwaqeni yomgwaqo nomgwaqo enegama elifanayo. Uma ushiya imoto yokuqala phakathi nendawo futhi udlule phambili phambili, ungaba eduze kwamathrekhi we-tram abuyele emuva eminyakeni engamashumi amabili ekhulwini elidlule.

Ake sibuyele enkulumweni yendaba yethu. Ubunjani isiteshi sesitimela "Aviamotornaya"? Igama lavelaphi?

Izici zobuciko

Isiteshi sesitimela "i-Aviamotornaya" sisekude ngamamitha angu-50 emithathu ukusuka phezulu. Ukuze ukhuphukele edolobheni, udinga ukushayela i-escalator imizuzu eminingana. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kuyisiteshi sokudideka kunalokho. Umuntu owafika lapha okokuqala akulula ukuthola indlela efanele. Uhlelo lwesiteshi sesitimela "Aviamotornaya" lunikezwe ngezansi.

Isiteshi sabizwa ngokuthi sihloniphe abakhi bezindiza zezindiza. U-Heim Rysin, inkosi enemihlobiso yakhe ebonakalayo eziteshini eziningi ezivulwe eminyakeni engamashumi ayisikhombisa, zahlanganyela kulo mhlobiso.

Izindonga zigcwele imabula ekhanyayo futhi zihlotshiswe ngokubunjwa kwamatshe. I-vault nayo ihlotshiswe ngemihlobiso ehlukahlukene.

Ingozi

I-Metro akuyona nje indlela esheshayo yokuthutha komphakathi, kodwa, ngokwezibalo, ephephile. Kodwa lapha, ngeshwa, ngezinye izikhathi kunezingozi. Isenzakalo esibuhlungu senzeke esiteshini "Aviamotornaya" ngo-1982. Ngenxa yokuphazamiseka kwe-escalator, abantu abaningana bafa. Inani elikhulu labagibeli bathola ukulimala kwezinga elihlukahlukene. Inombolo yezisulu zingase zibe ngaphansi, uma kungenjalo ngenxa yokunganakwa kwabasebenzi basitimeleni. Emaphephandabeni, le nhlekelele yaqokonyiswa kakhulu ngokweqile, okuyinto ephawulekayo ngesikhathi seSoviet.

Okulandelayo

Eduze nesiteshini "Aviamotornaya" iminyaka eminingi kwakukhona imakethe encane, okuyinto ngomyalo kaMeya wedolobhana ivaliwe kungekudala. Esakhiweni semigqa yokudayisa, ukuthutha nokudluliswa kwamakhansela kwakhiwe. Akukude nomgwaqo kunamasevisi amancane amahhovisi, izitolo, futhi kwezinye izindawo zaseMoscow, izikhungo eziningi zokudla okusheshayo. Eduze esiteshini kukhona indawo yokugcina iminyulo "Lefortovo", i-cinema "Sputnik". Ezinye izimpawu zomlando: iMyuziyamu yeMlando Ye-Lefortovo, iMyuziyamu yesiko lokungaboshwa. Esikhathini esiseduze nesiteshi sesitimela "Aviamotornaya" izakhiwo ezintsha zokuhlala zakhiwa kancane kancane. Kodwa kusekhona izindlu eziningi ezingaphansi kokubhujiswa.