Isidakamizwa esithi "Omeprazole" esivela kuphi? Indlela yokuphatha i-gastritis noma ukuguquka kwenhliziyo ngosizo lwe-"omeprazole"?

Isidakamizwa esithi "Omeprazole" esivela kulowo oqokwe? Impendulo yalo mbuzo uzothola okunye okunye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uzofunda ngokubunjwa kwemithi evezwe, ukuthi kufanele ithathwe kanjani nokuthi yiziphi izilinganiso.

Ulwazi olujwayelekile mayelana nomkhiqizo wokwelapha

Iyini isidakamizwa "Omeprazole", esivela kuyo futhi siyiphi indlela edayiswa ngayo? Lesi sidakamizwa yisidakamizwa sokulwa nesandulela-ngculaza esizokwenza ukunciphisa ukucinwa kwezigulane zesisu.

Ifomu lokukhishwa nokubunjwa komkhiqizo

Le mithi iqhubeka ukudayiswa ngendlela yama-capsules. Zinezithako ezisebenzayo, njenge-omeprazole, ngesamba esingu-20 mg. Wonke ama-capsules abekwe ku-blister ngezinhlamvu ezingu-7 noma ezingu-10. Enye carton kungaba 1, 2, 3 noma 4 amabhalansi.

Isenzo semithi yesidakamizwa

Isidakamizwa esithi "Omeprazole" sinciphisa ukufihla kwezigonda zesisu. Kuyinto i-prodrug futhi isenzo kungakhathaliseki uhlobo lokugqugquzela. Ngokusho kweziguli, lesi sidakamizwa singaba nomthelela wemiphumela phakathi kwamahora amabili okuqala ngemva kokuphathwa. Kubantu abane-peptic isilonda sesifo se-duodenum noma isisu, i-asidi yesiphuzo esiswini sinciphise ngama-80% njalo ngamahora angu-24.

Imithi "i-Omeprazole" kusuka kulokhu okukhethiwe? Izinkomba zokusetshenziswa

Njengoba uyazi, lesi sidakamizwa sivame ukuhlanganiswa nezifo zokwelapha ezihlangene zegciwane lokugaya, noma kunalokho ukwelashwa:

• Ama-ulcers kanye nokukhulelwa kwesisu kanye namathumbu angu-12-i-типерстной, kanye nokuvimbela ukuphindaphinda kwabo;
• I-gastropathy eyenziwe yi-NSAID;
• I-Reflux-esophagitis;
• Izimo ze-hypersecretory (isibonelo, i-polyendocrine adenomatosis, i-mastocytosis yohlelo, i-Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, izilonda zokucindezeleka zesigca esiswini).

Ama-capsules "Omeprazole" avelaphi okunye okuqokwe noma okhethwe? Njengengxenye yokwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi, lesi sidakamizwa, kanye nemifanekiso yaso, isetshenziselwa ukubulala i-Helicobacter pylori esilonda esiswini se-12-типерстной isisu nesisu. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, lesi sidakamizwa sisetshenziswe ngesikhathi se-anesthesia ejwayelekile ukuvimbela ukufisa okuqukethwe okuyi-acidic yegciwane elikhulu lokugaya emgodini wokuphefumula.

Ukungafani kokusetshenziswa komkhiqizo wokwelapha

Manje uyazi ukuthi i-omeprazole ithathwephi. Kodwa ngaphambi kokusebenzisa le mithi, njalo uxoxe nodokotela. Phela, isidakamizwa esinjalo sinokuphikisana kwayo. Ngakho-ke, izidakamizwa "i-Omeprazole" akuyona into efiselekayo yokuthatha ngesikhathi sokulahlwa, ebuntwaneni, kanye nokuzwela okwenziwe ezintweni zayo ezisizayo noma ezisebenzayo.

Thatha ngokuqapha okukhulu

Amathebulethi avela esiswini "i-Omeprazole" kufanele athathwe ngokuqapha okukhulu futhi ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kochwepheshe onolwazi ngesikhathi sokubeletha, kanye nokuphelelwa amandla okweqhwaba nokuqina.

Izindlela zokusetshenziswa kanye nesilinganiso semithi

Kunconywa ukuthatha imithi "Omeprazol" engxenyeni yokuqala yosuku. Kuhle kakhulu ukwenza lokhu ekuseni, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi sidle. Isilinganiso salesi sidakamizwa sinqunywe udokotela kuphela ngesifo sokuthola:

• Ngesilonda se-12-colon kunconywa ukuthi uthathe i-capsule 1 isikhathi ngosuku. Kumele kuqatshelwe ngokukhethekile ukuthi ukwehla kokuqina kwezibonakaliso zesifo kwenzeka ngokushesha kakhulu. Ezikhathini eziningi iziguli ezinqamuka izilonda zenzeka ngezikhathi ezimbili zokuqala zokwelapha. Labo abangazange basizwe ngokuphathwa okunjalo, kuyisifiso sokwandisa izinsuku ezingu-14.
• Ngesilonda se-12-colon, engavumelani nokwelashwa, le mithi inqunywe ama-capsules amabili kanye ngosuku. Kulokhu, ukukhwabanzeka kwenzeka emavikini amane.

• Uma isilonda esiswini kufanele sithathe 20 mg wezidakamizwa kanye ngosuku. Ukunciphisa ubunzima bezimpawu zesifo ngokuvamile kwenzeka ngokushesha. Ezikhathini eziningi iziguli ezinqanda izilonda zikhona phakathi kwamasonto amane okuqala wezokwelapha. Uma inkambo enjalo yokwelapha engalethi imiphumela, kuhle ukuba uqhubeke nezinye izinsuku ezingu-28.
• Ngesilonda esiswini esingavumelani nokwelapha, imithi inqunywe ama-40 mg kanye ngosuku. Ukwehlukaniswa kwezilonda kwenzeka emavikini ayisishiyagalombili.
• Lapho i-reflux-esophagitis, odokotela ngokuvamile beka umuthi onjalo ngesamba se-capsule 1 kanye ngosuku. Ukunciphisa ubukhulu bezimpawu zesifo kwenzeka ngokushesha. Kubantu abaningi, imiphumela emihle yokwelapha ibonakala phakathi kwamasonto amane okuqala, futhi kunombalwa omncane weziguli - emva kwamasonto angaba ngu-8. Iziguli ezinezifo ezinzima zesifo, ezifana ne-reflux esophagitis, kanye nokuphuza i-omeprazole, ziyalwe inani le-40 mg kanye ngosuku.
• Ngesilonda esibangelwa yi-Helicobacter pylori, le mithi inqunywe ama-capsules amabili kabili ngosuku izinsuku ezingu-7 ngokuhlanganiswa nemithi yokulwa ne-antibacterial.
• Isidakamizwa esithi "Omeprazole" esivela ku-gastritis kanye nezilonda ezinomsoco we-mucosa esiswini kufanele kuthathwe 20 mg kanye ngosuku ngamasonto angu-4-7.

Imiphumela emibi yesidakamizwa

Izifo ezivame ukwedlula zonke zomuthi wokugaya ukudla, okubonakala emva kokuthatha izidakamizwa "omeprazole", zifaka okulandelayo:

• Ukuqokwa noma isifo sohudo;
• Ukushisa kwe-mucosa yomlomo;
• I-Flatulence;
• I-nausea;
• Ubuhlungu besisu;
• Isiyaluyalu senhliziyo;
• Umsebenzi wesibindi ongaphelele;
• Stomatitis;
• Ukuvota;
• I-hepatitis, eqala ngesifo sesibindi sangaphambilini.

Phakathi kwezinye izinto, izidakamizwa ezingalawulwa "Omeprazol" zingabangela ezinye imiphumela emibi:

• I-edema yedatha;
• I-Thrombocytopenia, i-agranulocytosis, i-leukopenia, i-pancytopenia, i-encephalopathy;
• I-arthralgia, i-myalgia, i-myasthenia gravis;
• Ukujuluka okukhulu;
• I-Gynecomastia;
• Umbono ongenakwenzeka;
• I-nephritis yezinkanyezi, umkhuhlane, ukuphazamiseka kwe-anaphylactic, imihlathi kanye ne-angioedema;
• I-photosensitization, i-erythema exhibative multiforme, i-skinshish, i-pruritus ne-alopecia;
• General malaise.

Uma lesi sidakamizwa "omeprazole" sithathwa ezimweni lapho ukugula okukhulu kwamathumbu kuhambisana nokungahleleki okunamandla, isiguli singathuthuka ikhanda elinzima, isizungu, ukucindezeleka nokujabula okukhulu.

Overdose

Akunconywa ukuba uthathe lesi sidakamizwa ngaphezu kwesilinganiso esinqunyiwe ukuze ugweme ukudlula ngokweqile. Phela, kulokhu, isiguli singabona ukuthuthukiswa okuqinile kokulala, ukuhleleka, ukudideka, umbono ongenalutho, ikhanda elibi kakhulu, isicanucanu, ukoma komlomo we-mucosa kanye ne-tachycardia.

Ukufana kwezidakamizwa

Namuhla kunezilinganiso eziningi kakhulu zezidakamizwa "Omeprazole". Phakathi kwabo, okulandelayo kungaphawulwa: Omeprazol Sandoz, Romesque, Omekaps, Promise, Omeysia, Omeprazol-Akri, Omeprazol-Akos, Omefez, Omitox, Ozid "I-Omeprazol-N.S.", I- "Ultop", i- "Omeprazol-Richter", "i-Helicide", i- "Omipix", i- "Omeprazol-FPO", i- "Ulkozol", i- "Pleom-20" "," ICisagast "ne" Omeprazol-Stada ". Iyini injongo yalezi zimali? Yonke le mithi iboniswa nge- acidity eyengeziwe yejusi esiswini. Abathathe ukwelashwa kwepheshana lokugaya kufanele kuphela limiswe udokotela.

Inani lokulungiselela

Isidakamizwa esithi "Omeprazole" imithi eshibhile. Ngakho-ke, ama-capsules angu-20 omuthi kufanele unikeze ama-ruble aseRussia angu-20-35 kuphela.

Izimo zokugcina

Gcina lesi sidakamizwa ekamelweni lokushisa. Sebenzisa umkhiqizo "Omeprazole" emva kokuphela kwesikhathi (izinyanga ezingu-24) udangele kakhulu.