Isibalo sabantu laseStavropol. Population nekucashwa laseStavropol

LaseStavropol - zokuphatha, ibhizinisi, isikhungo samasiko nezezimboni yesifunda, okwakunginika igama layo. Lona omunye wemizi emikhulu kakhulu North eCaucasus esifundeni. Ukuze Ngomnyaka wesithathu ilandelana elamukelayo kwasekuqaleni emncintiswaneni Zonke isiRashiya ukuqokwa "Lesi sikhungo kakhulu kahle nezokuphatha Russian Federation." LaseStavropol labantu namuhla kufana ayizinkulungwane 429,571. Ngenxa yalesi inkomba, umuzi endaweni 43 th phakathi nemizana Russian.

Dynamics

umlando laseStavropol owaqala ngokuvukela ukwakhiwa kule sayithi we inqaba lempi. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ingaphakathi ke nasezindaweni ezizungezile ngaqala ukwakha isiphetho. Ukunwetshwa somuzi kubangelwe ukuthunjwa Russian Empire, eCaucasus kanye nokuthuthukiswa ukuhweba nabo.

Ngasekuqaleni kwekhulu le-19, inani labantu laseStavropol kwaba abantu abangaba yizinkulungwane ezingu-20. Phakathi nenkathi iminyaka eyikhulu, ke liye laphindeka kabili. Ngasekuqaleni kwekhulu le-19, inani labantu laseStavropol kwaba kakade cishe izinkulungwane 50. Embundwini amadoda 100,000 waphasiswa ngemuva kokuphela kweMpi Yezwe II. Labantu 1952nd laseStavropol kwaba kakade abantu 123 000. Eminyakeni emithathu ezayo, liye landa ngamaphesenti izikhathi 1.2.

Labantu 1961st laseStavropol lidlule kakade 150,000. Eminyakeni emihlanu ezayo, selikhule laba 23.000. Futhi kule 1979th e labantu kulo muzi has 258233 umuntu. Embundwini ayizinkulungwane 300 laseStavropol owaphasiswa 1987. Khona-ke wahlala abantu 306.000. Ngo-1989, idolobha yayinabantu obuyizinkulungwane 318,298.

Ngemva kokuwa kweSoviet Union waqhubeka wanda laseStavropol. Ukuwa labantu sabhalwa njengoba kuqhathaniswa nonyaka odlule kuphela 1992nd, 1998th futhi 2,001th. Ekuqaleni 2000 laseStavropol wahlala 339.500. Futhi ngo-2010 labantu kulo muzi yayisifile abantu 398.539. Ngo-2012, ekugcineni yokunqoba isithiyo esibangwa obuyizinkulungwane 400. Ngo 2012th labantu abantu edolobheni sika 404.606.

Ngakho, ngo-1960 salotshwa izinga elikhulu kunawo wonke zokwenyuka kwenani labantu. isilinganiso waso kwakuyindishi + 5.4% ngonyaka. Kancane esingaphansi kwaba ngawo-1970. Nakuba ukukhula yemvelo kwakuvusa mayelana 3% ngonyaka. In the 1980, ukunwetshwa edolobheni osedonsa nakakhulu. Isilinganiso sokukhula ingamaphesenti mayelana 2.11% ngalesi sikhathi ngonyaka. Izinga aphansi sabhalwa ngonyaka 1989-2002. Khona-ke nokuthathe kwenza izinga lokhula okulinganiselwa ku 0,84%. Kule minyaka emihlanu edlule laseStavropol labantu kukhuphuke ngo-1.33% ngonyaka.

nezenzakalo ezingokomlando ezibalulekile

Lesi sivumelwano yasungulwa ngo 1777. Kwakuwusuku impi Russian-Turkish, ikamu amasosha lapha. Prince UGrigory Potemkin wakha izinqaba eziyishumi phakathi Azov futhi Mozdok ngemiyalo yezikhulu uCatherine Omkhulu. LaseStavropol - omunye wabo. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ngo-ngokwayo nasezindaweni ezizungezile baqala ukuhlala Don Cossacks ngenhloso ukunqoba uMbuso Russian kusuka ngaphakathi. Isimo laseStavropol lithole e 1785th.

Engakabi yayo, kwakumelwe ashintshe amagama ambalwa. Kuze 1935 umuzi wabizwa ngokuthi laseStavropol eCaucasus. Kuyo yonke le minyaka eyisishiyagalombili elilandelayo - Voroshilov. Kusukela ngo-1943 igama yesimanje, unguye.

U-Alexander I ngo-1809, bazinza laseStavropol imikhaya eminingana Armenia. Lokhu kwenzeka ukuba lula ukuhweba esifundeni. Indawo amasu laseStavropol kakhulu esesizile Empire Russian e ukuthunjwa eCaucasus.

Ngasekuqaleni kwekhulu le-19, umuzi waphenduka obalulekile sezohwebo. Phakathi Yombango amandla laseStavropol liye lashintshwa izikhathi eziningana. Kwaphela isikhathi eside yena owawuse ukwahlukana Denikin sika. Ekugcineni, iRed Army wakwazi thatha futhi bamba futhi edolobheni Januwari 29, 1920. LaseStavropol ilawulwa amaJalimane phakathi neMpi Yezwe II ngo-August 1942 kuya ku-January 1943. Lo muzi kumila Luftwaffe futhi yayisetshenziselwa ngamabhomu abahlinzeki uwoyela zaseSoviet Grozny. Ngo-January 1943, i-Army Soviet wakwazi khulula edolobheni. I 1942nd emhlabeni laseStavropol wathola igesi idiphozi zemvelo. Lokhu ngokuyinhloko washintsha isiphetho edolobheni.

Etymology Igama yesimanje

Igama livela inhlanganisela amagama amabili ngesiGreki. Ngo Caria, isifundazwe saseRoma lanamuhla Anatolia, kwaba Stavropoleos archbishopric. Ngokomlando, Nokho, it is impela abuhlotshaniswa igama edolobheni Russian kubhekwe. izinguqulo kuphela isithakazelo. Stavropoleos - a "City of the Cross." Leli gama livela egameni legend. Ngokusho kwakhe, amasosha wakha nenqaba kusayithi ngekusasa lophiko womuzi, bona bafica esiphambanweni itshe. Ngakho-ke, igama ethakazelisa kangaka. Circassians ngenxa edolobheni ngendlela ehlukile - Shetkala. Okungukuthi, abangabantwana Fort uSeti.

izinkomba yamanje

Ngo-2015, laseStavropol esinabantu abangaba ngu 425.900. Kuyinto 0,297% we inamba isiyonke yabantu abahlala WaseRussia. Esikhathini esiyiminyaka kusuka 2010 kuya 2015-th izinga isilinganiso zokwenyuka kwenani labantu wawumuhle. Wayelethwa + 1.33% ngonyaka. I 2012th ayizinkulungwane 429,766 izimpilo laseStavropol. Kulawa, 195 kuphela abahlala ezindaweni zasemakhaya. Umphakathi we laseStavropol Territory, kusukela ngomhla ka-Januwari 2016, abantu abayizigidi ezingu-2.8.

ukwakheka kaZwelonke

LaseStavropol labantu cishe ngokuphelele Russian. Ngokwe yokubalwa kwabantu 2010, iqembu lesizwe bazibheke 87,9% abahlala edolobheni. Ingxenye yesibili eliphakeme lichaza ekwakheni labantu Armenia. Lokhu amaqembu ezizwe bakha mayelana 4.5% azo zonke laseStavropol. Endaweni sesithathu inombolo - Ukraine. Isabelo sabo mayelana 1% abantu sebebonke. Futhi bahlala laseStavropol Karachevtsev, amaGreki, Dargin, Azerbaijanis, AmaTatar, Lezgins.

by izifunda

Inani labantu base-edolobheni laseStavropol abahlala ezifundeni ezintathu. Le ndawo ngobukhulu kuyinto ezimbonini. Bese kuba khona Leninsky futhi Oktyabrsky. Industrial ithatha ezingaphezu kuka-165 amakhilomitha square. labantu Its ayizinkulungwane 219,294. Ngakho-ke, iyona enkulu kunazo zonke hhayi kuphela ubukhulu kodwa futhi izakhamuzi eziningi. Ibe isilandelwa ngokuya labantu Leninsky wesifunda. Ngu ndawo - Oktyabrsky. Esikhathini Leninsky wesifunda bephila, ngokuvumelana ayizinkulungwane 125.431 ngoJanuwari 2016. Futhi ngo-October - abantu 84,846.

Employment: Industrial laseStavropol

Umuzi kuyinto isikhungo zezimboni ezibalulekile. It seyihlanganisa 25% ukukhiqizwa sifundazwe okubanzi. Inani labantu base-edolobheni laseStavropol isebenza embonini. Imboni ngowokuthi isiqoqi sama-softwe. Ikhishwa njengoba electronics, izingxenye imoto, amashaja Instrumentation, umkhumbi nohlelo lokuphatha, amamitha kagesi. umkhakha Ukudla inikeza 35% of the okwedlulele umkhiqizo edolobheni. Ngo laseStavropol kulesigaba amafutha, ayi, ufulawa, ukudla okusemathinini, ushizi, ubhiya. Futhi, labantu kulo muzi usebenza embonini zamakhemikhali zobuchwepheshe wemboni.

Kusukela ngo-November 2016, esikhundleni sazo imisebenzi ayizinkulungwane 474.947 ku laseStavropol esifundeni. Abantu abaningi embonini yokukhiqiza. Ibe isilandelwa - ezolimo. Iningi umkhakha wekukhicita singena esikhundleni ngezindawo embonini yezokudla kanye umkhakha zamakhemikhali.