Ishefu lezinkuni ngezandla zakhe (isithombe)

Uma udinga ishalofu elenziwe ngokhuni, ungenza kube lula futhi ngokushesha ngezandla zakho. Indlela yokwenza ngayo, sizokutshela ekubuyekezeni kwethu.

Isigaba sokulungiselela

Ukuze usebenze emsebenzini wokwenza ishalofu lamapulangwe, kuzodingeka ukuthi ulungiselele isikebhe sebhethri. Khetha ithuluzi elinama-chuck self-clamping elingu-10 mm noma ngaphezulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uzodinga i-jigsaw kagesi. Ukuze uthole ngisho nemingcele, udinga ukuthenga ama-saws ngenkuni. Thenga ukufaneleka nesihlalo okungaba nentengo engaphansi kwama-dollar angu-30. Usewusizo futhi udilize, kanye neqoqo lezinto zokugqoka ukuze usebenze ngokhuni. Ukuze ishalofu lihle libe lihle kakhulu futhi ngisho, ukukala kwe-tape kuyasiza, kanye nomaka. Inqubo ngeke kwenzeke ngaphandle kwe-spatula namabhulashi. Awukwazi ukwenza amashalofu anamathele nje kuphela, kodwa isakhiwo esithandwayo esithatha okunamathiselwe okufihliwe.

Izibopho

Amashalofu ngezimbali ezenziwe ngamapulangwe ngezandla zabo angenziwa ngokusebenzisa ibha lezinkuni, ingxenye yesigcawu esingama-40x40 mm. Ubude bokugcina buyonqunywa inombolo kanye nemingcele yamashalofu. Lungisa i-plywood nge-5mm ubukhulu obukhulu. Njengoba indlela eyamukelekayo kakhulu i-eurofanera, njengoba ingenayo yonke inhlobo yeziphambeko ezingaphansi komhlaba. Ukubambisa kanye ne-clypeus evamile, okufanele ibe nobubanzi obuyi-50 mm, futhi yenziwe ngokhuni. Esimweni sokugcina, amashalofu kufanele aphekwe ngopende, futhi uma imikhiqizo ingakapheli, ungawaqeda ngokusebenzisa i-putty. Ukuthenga akudingekile.

Ukuchaza imingcele

Isiliva esenziwe ngokhuni, esenziwe ngezandla zakhe, singaba nobukhulu obukhulu, kodwa kulokhu, ubukhulu obulingana no-800x300 mm buzocatshangelwa. Ubukhulu bezinto ezizosebenza kuzoba ngu-50 mm. Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukulungisa izakhi zerefri echazwe. Kulokhu, ibha ngesilinganiso sezingcezu ezimbili (720 mm) iyasiza; Elinye imigoqo (300 mm), kanye neplywood ngesilinganiso esifanayo (800x300 mm).

Ama-platbands anconywa ukuba anqunywe esitokisini, futhi ubukhulu bawo obukhulu obucacisiwe abukwenyuswanga, njengoba kungase kuhluke.

Yakha inqubo

Uma wenza ishalofu ngamapulangwe ngezandla zakho, ke ungacabangi ukuthi kuzoba yibhodi nje, liqiniswe odongeni ngamakhonksi, njengoba ukwakhiwa, njengoba sekushiwo ngenhla, kuyoba ithimba. Ukusebenzisa i-pair yebhali elide nelinye elide, okugcina kuzoba phambili, kubalulekile ukuhlanganisa ifreyimu. Ngenxa yalokhu, kuvunyelwe ukuwuphazamisa usebenzisa izikrini zokubamba. Ungathatha omnyama, u-4x80. Isimo esiyinhloko yisidingo sokuzama ukwenza ngisho nokubhanqa.

Ngokushesha lapho ishalofu esivela esihlahleni enezandla zalo siphenduka luhlaka lwe-U uhlobo olumise u-U, kungenzeka ukuqinisa i-plywood ezinhlangothini zombili kanye nayo, usebenzisa okuyisisekelo. Uma kunesifiso sokwenza ukwakhiwa kunamandla ngangokunokwenzeka, izindawo ezibekwe ngaphambili kufanele zifakwe nge-PVA glue. Uma ukwakheka kokunamathela kungasetshenzisiwe, ke ngaphezu kwalokho kuzodingeka usebenzise izikrini zokuzibamba.

Manje icala liyaqala ukudlala. Kuzokuvumela ukuthi unqume i-clypeus, ekugcineni kufanele uthole i-angle ye-45 ^0. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuba uhlobise ukuphela kwe-nonesthetic. Kumele futhi kuhlanganiswe ne-glue futhi kuqiniswe ngokwengeziwe ngokusebenzisa okuyisisekelo. Esikhundleni sokuzibophezela okunjalo, ama-carnations- "angabonakali" angasetshenziswa, lokhu kuqeda isidingo sokubamba isikhathi eside.

Ukwelashwa kwendawo eshalofini

Ngemuva kwebutho ngezandla zalo ezenziwe ngamapulangwe zenziwa, ungaqhubeka nokusebenza ekunciphiseni kwayo. Ukwenza lokhu, zonke izigameko zihlanganiswa ne-putty, futhi emva kokumiswa, ziphathwa nge-sandpaper emihle. Uma kudingeke ukuthi usebenzise upende olukhanyayo emisebenzini yokudweba, kuyadingeka ukumboza ukubunjwa kokugcizelela nokugaya ngokucophelela okukhethekile, kuze kube yilapho ukwazi ukuthola indawo enhle. Ukuphathwa okunjalo kunconywa ukuba kwenziwe izikhathi ezimbili. Kudingekile ukwenza lokhu ngaphambi kokuba ishalofu lifakwe ebusweni, ngoba emva kwalokhu umsebenzi kuyoba nzima kakhulu ukufeza.

Ukubeka ishalofu odongeni

Ngemuva kokuba ishalofu ngokwayo lenziwe ngamapulangwe futhi lidwetshwe, kufanele lishiye kuze kube yilapho ukubunjwa kumile ngokuphelele, khona-ke kuyobe kwenzeka ukuthi uqhubeke nomsebenzi olandelayo. Ishalofu, elenziwe ngokweziphakamiso ezingenhla, lihlobo lwebhokisi elingenalutho elivulekile kuphela ohlangothini olulodwa. Ibha esele, efana nelinye ngaphambili, iyoba ukuqedela ukwakhiwa, kanye nezinsimbi zokuvala. Ukulungiswa kwalo odongeni kufanele kwenziwe ngensimbi yokwakha noma enye ithuluzi elifanayo, ngoba kuzodingeka uqinisekise ukulinganisa okuhle. Uma usebenza nomuntu oshaye umshini kunoma yikuphi, akufanele uvumele ukulimala kwengozi kwikhompyutha kagesi, qiniseka ukuthi ukhumbule ukuthi udonga lungakwazi ukufaka amapayipi ohlelweni lwamanzi, ngakho-ke udinga ukusebenza ngokucophelela.

Ishalofu lomlilo elenziwe ngamapulangwe lingenziwa ngokwendlela efanayo. Ukuze uphakamise odongeni, kubalulekile ukulungisa ibha yangemuva ebusweni. Kumele ifanelane ngokuphelele endaweni engenalutho eshalofini. Ukuze uqinisekise lokhu, kubalulekile ukunciphisa ngendlela ethile. Lokhu kuzokwenza inqubo yokufaka ibe lula kakhulu. Esikhathini esilandelayo lo mbutho ubeka ibha futhi uqiniswe ngokusebenzisa i-plywood ekhonjiwe ngenhla. Yenza lokhu ngezikrini zokuzibamba. Indawo ye-fasteners kule ndawo ngeke ibonakale, njengokuthile okuzohlala eshalofini.

Uma ishalofu elinjalo lezincwadi ngezandla zabo ezenziwe ngokhuni lizokwenziwa, khona-ke kuyokwazi ukubeka izinto ezihlukene, isisindo esiphezulu esingu-10 kg, kodwa asikho. Ukulinganisa kungakhethwa ngokuzimela, okuzophazamiseka izidingo zabanikazi.

Ukukhiqizwa kwamashalofu ezitsheni

Ukukhiqiza amashalofu wezicathulo ngobukhulu be-900x350x524 mm, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa i-chipboard. Ukwakhiwa konke kuzoba nesembozo, ubukhulu obulingana no-900x350x16 mm; Amadonga ngenani lezicucu 508x350x16 mm; Ama-Stiffeners angu-868x508x16 mm; I-Socle 868x80x16 mm; Ngaphansi kwehalofu elitholakala ku-868x334x16 mm; Ngezansi zamabhokisi 868x313x16 mm; Amashalofu phakathi nendawo 868x279x16 mm; Amabhokisi wokwahlukana 313x80x16 mm kanye namadonga amabhokisi, azohlanganiswa ngaphambili, ubukhulu bawo buyi-868x96x16 mm. Umhlangano uzokwenziwa ngokuqinisekiswa.

Uma ukusika sekuphelile, ungaqhubeka nokubopha izimbobo zokuqinisekisa, amakhophi kanye nabanikazi bezintambo. Manje sekuyisikhathi sokunamathela. Futhi ekugcineni ungaqala futhi wakhe.

Okokuqala, izindonga ezihlangothini kanye nesigqoko sizinzile. Isinyathelo esilandelayo kuyoba ukungezwa kwesisekelo nesisekelo - ishalofu eliqinisiwe. Manje ungafaka amabhokisi esistimu yeshalofu. Okulandelayo yisembozo esiphezulu, esifakwe odongeni olungemuva.

Isigaba sokugcina

Uma ishalofu lesikhumba senziwe ngezandla zalo ezenziwe ngamapulangwe, isithombe senqubo yokukhiqiza sinikezwe esihlokweni (bheka ngenhla), ikhava eliphakeme kufanele lilungiswe ngezingubo zomnyango. Abanikazi bokugcina bangafakwa futhi bafake ishalofu eliphakathi. Izibambo zokubamba izithameli zingatholakala emazingeni ahlukene, lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuba wenze amabanga izicathulo ezahlukene, isibonelo, ngezicathulo kanye nezibhamu. Kulokhu singacabanga ukuthi ishalofu elenziwe ngokwabo izicathulo lilungele. Kodwa akusikho konke, ubuso bawo kufanele buhlanjululwe, lapho ungasebenzisa khona indlela efanayo yokucubungula echazwe esimweni samabhuku esenhla. Amashalofu ngezicathulo ngezandla zabo ezenziwe ngamapulangwe anezilinganiso ezifanele imisebenzi yawo, kwenziwa kalula. Le nqubo ongayisebenzisa enkonzweni yomsebenzi. Futhi uma ufuna ukuthi kube lula kakhulu ukuwusebenzisa, ikhava layo eliphezulu lingagubungelwa i-raber ye-foam, bese umboza ngendwangu enombala.