Iselesele-umbelethisi - isilwane ezithakazelisayo

Iningi lethu ungathandi iselesele, ngoba kuba sengathi okunyanyekayo futhi nochuku ukuthatha up. Futhi akunakwenzeka kulesi othile onesibindi kodwa abalandeli balaba izilwane zasemhlabeni. Futhi ukuzonda ngesizathu esihle. Abamele lolu hlobo inokuthile Ngamangala umuntu. Phakathi kwabo kukhona izilwane eziningi engavamile futhi ezithakazelisayo. Lezi zihlanganisa i-iselesele-umbelethisi.

ukubukeka

Ngaphandle-ke kufana izihlobo zabo. Nakuba Yiqiniso, it has izici ngamunye lihlukaniswe nezinye Toads. Njengazo zonke amalungu alo mkhaya, isikhumba sakhe esomile warty. umbala Ezazimzungezile - umlotha-grey namabala omnqumo. Iselesele-umbelethisi has a ikhanda elincane ngamehlo ezinkulu, ne zamabhodlela lockable. Ubude lezi zilwane afinyelele 5.5 amasentimitha. Lezi zilwane abe eardrums nokuzwa ezimbi. Futhi ukuhlukanisa imibala futhi inuka. Warts ku umzimba iselesele sika kungukuthi wahlela kanjalo nje. It nezindlala ukuthi secrete isikhwehlela ezinesihlungu phakathi esiphuthumayo. Uma othile ezama akudle, ngokuqinisekile ubuthi. Ngezinye izikhathi lezi daredevils kusuka emhlabeni isilwane, zife.

Lapho uhlala adle

Izindawo zawo zokuhlala izwe. It ukhetha ebusweni sezintaba, okuvumela isidalwa ukufihla ngaphansi kwamadwala emini. Lokhu amphibian Ungase futhi zigweda phansi noma ukufihla emgodini noma emgodini. Nokho laba amaxoxo akha mayelana namanzi ahlanzekile emifuleni nasemachibini amaningi. Ungahlangana kubo ehlathini. Ngokuvamile, ziseZwini eNtshonalanga Yurophu, eJalimane, eFrance, iLuxembourg, iNetherlands, iGreat Britain, Belgium, eSwitzerland. Lezi izimpethu zidla izilwane zasemhlabeni, slugs, izimpukane, izibungu, izicabucabu, woodlice. Bona ayobazingela kuzo ebusuku, uthule futhi elinde isisulu sayo. Kusukela ngo-October kuya ku-March iyona amphibian iba ithule.

Toads zihlukile

Kukhona izinhlobo eziningana zalezi izilwane zasemhlabeni. Ngokwesibonelo, e ezimaphakathi neSpain, eningizimu nasempumalanga Portugal siphile Iberia umbelethisi iselesele. It has a sinombala emuva namabala amnyama futhi isisu ezingcolile emhlophe. Uyazi futhi uthanda zishona. Betic umbelethisi iselesele uba nombala olumhlophe noma lemicu empunga elinamathela othini namabala amnyama. Ethanda ukuhlala kuyo amachibi, amadamu, amaxhaphozi, emadlelweni, amahlathi. It kubhekwa zezinyoni ezingavamile futhi luvikelwe ezindaweni lesifunda.

Akufani ngokuvamile ohlangana kanye zaseBalearic iselesele-umbelethisi. Ososayensi baye bafakazela ukuthi endaweni yawo ikhishiwe. Okwamanje, lolu hlobo abahlala engxenyeni sezintaba. Mallorca, lapho kuhlale kushisa futhi yomile. Kuyinto encane, cm 3.5-3.8 kuphela ubude amphibian isikhumba bushelelezi, dark umbala oluhlaza noma ophuzi okusagolide, kanye black unxantathu ngemuva ekhanda. Isidumbu sakhe isicaba, kanjalo iselesele Balearic ingena phakathi izikhala ewumngcingo phakathi kwala matshe nasemihumeni, nalapho ehlala khona. Okunye ababelethisi kuhlukile ukuthi akukho ukuphindaphinda lwenzeka umhlaba, futhi amaxhaphozi ashiywe imvula.

Kungani-ke ngakho ngokuthi

ngokukhethekile kufanele kube ukukhiqizwa kabusha umbelethisi iselesele. Phela, inqubo lapho kwenzeka, futhi ke neyasemhlabeni. Ukuze ndawonye insikazi, iduna ukhiqiza umsindo izingoma, ehlezi emgodini wakhe. Lokhu ukucula mnene edonsela le ntokazi futhi iyeza eduze nendlu, lapho elinde umnumzana. Musa ukuchitha isikhathi, iduna ukhwela ungene emuva lensikazi, ulibambe umzimba wakhe ngezidladla angaphambili, futhi ifaka emuva phakathi kwemilenze yayo indluzelekazi. Ngaphakathi a khundla ezinjalo kulula zalisa iqanda ngokushesha ngemva insikazi ukuhlehlisa kubo. Ngokuvamile liqukethe opholile ezimbili wokwakha equkethe amaqanda 20-60. Ngemva kokuzalela, iduna usebenzisa imilenze indluzelekazi ukudansela isiginci sakhe umkhosi ngamahlamvu kuze okhalweni lwakho. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, lokhu akusho ukuthi ayeke futhi uyaqhubeka ukuze useshe. Kokuzalela yenzeka ezweni. Zalisa ngakho 2-3 nabesifazane, uyaqhubeka uphile impilo ejwayelekile.

Ukunakekela inzalo

Iqiniso lokuthi nezibiliboco Akukubi okwenzekile, iduna uyabakhathalela. Ugqoke ku ngokwabo, ngezikhathi moisten ku ichibi. Uma uvalo wakhe, kungaba aphonse amaqanda noma yikho sisohambweni. Kodwa ubunjalo abanakekela ukuthi wokwakha kwaba njengoba yayinjalo yonke inkathi bayashintshana ekufukameleni. amaqanda iselesele embozwe igobolondo obukhulu, esivikela kuzo kusuka iphele ukuphuma. Ngisho amaqanda elahlekile baqhubeka ukuthuthukisa. Ngemva 3-4 amaviki, i-iselesele-umbelethisi, isithombe ukuthi okwethulwa kulesi sihloko ithunyelwa echibini. Elapho ngenkuthalo zintanta zonke tadpoles achanyuselwa, bese ususa tape emzimbeni wakhe futhi wabuyela ezweni. Njengoba yokuzalela kulezi izilwane zasemhlabeni ungenciki kunoma iyiphi inkathi, khwelana simo singenzeka kunoma yimuphi kubo, kungenzeka ukuthi izibungu awunaso isikhathi ibe umuntu omdala kuze entwasahlobo. Base bangcwatshwe odakeni yokucashisa ezansi ichibi. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ngesikhathi qophelo ngunoshobishobi iselesele-umbelethisi ukuchitha Adalberto isikhathi eside kuze kube kuyofika izimo ezikahle ngenxa yokushintsha, ezifana ukwenyuka kwezinga lokushisa lamanzi.

Yileyondlela echitha ukuphila layo amphibian. engavamile kakhulu ibukeka caviar izinyawo iselesele-umbelethisi. Amaqiniso ethakazelisayo, eqoqwe ngezikhathi ezahlukahlukene, bathi eNgilandi lezi zidalwa babe ngenxa yokuthi ukuthi ngephutha baletha khona kanye izitshalo. Ngo izintaba zasePyrenees ezintabeni, bahlala ngesikhathi ibambene ayizinkulungwane 1,5-2 amamitha. Okunye izilwane zasemhlabeni bona zihlukaniswa esiyindilinga ulimi obukhulu. Ngakho, ningazifanisi squeamish umbelethisi Toads. Ziyizilwane ezithakazelisa kakhulu futhi wazi indlela yokunakekela wenzalo yabo efana akekho omunye.