Isakhiwo enkampanini yokwakha: ukuphathwa, onjiniyela kanye nezisebenzi. ukwakha ukwethembana

Ngenxa umehluko ubunjalo kanye nezici ezithile izinhlobo eziningi ukwakhiwa kwemisebenzi, lesi simiso ukukhiqizwa kulomkhakha kungase kube izinhlobo ezahlukene trust noma izinhlangano. Isakhiwo Trust kubhekisela esenzakalweni esiyisimangaliso main uhlelo isixhumanisi ukuzithiba asekelayo. It has ukuzimela kwezomnotho kanye ngezinye ekuchithweni kwayo ezithile zabasebenzi ezibonakalayo.

ukusebenza walo

Imisebenzi esemqoka ezenziwa Trust zihlanganisa:

1. umsebenzi ukwakhiwa nokubeka ukwakhiwa izindawo, ukukhiqizwa lonke uhla ukufakwa nokwakhiwa usebenza kuhambisana izinkomba izinga kanye Ukwenza.

2. Yandisa nokusetshenziswa kahle izindawo ezivele zikhona, ukwandisa umkhiqizo kahle ngokufaka umfutho embonini yezokwakha.

3. Isixazululo yokwanda kuhlelwe emshikashikeni umkhiqizo kanye nokusatshalaliswa abanekhono kwezinsiza zokusebenza ngokusebenzisa ukuqaliswa kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwemisebenzi ithimba inkontileka.

4. Ukunciphisa izindleko umsebenzi kwenziwa ukwakhiwa into kanye nekwentiwa ncono wonke wonke izinhlangano ukukhiqizwa nokuphathwa kulo mkhakha.

5. Intuthuko kanye nokuqaliswa imisebenzi ezidingekayo ezihlobene nokuvikelwa kwemvelo.

Njengoba umsebenzi uyaqhubeka

izindlela ezingenzeka yokwenza ukwakhiwa - abanezinkontileka futhi zizimele. Esimweni sokuqala, ukuqaliswa wonke umsebenzi kudingekile Kwenziwa ukuklanywa nokwakhiwa izinhlangano ezithile, okuyinto ukuheha abasebenzi impahla yabo imithombo ngesisekelo izinkontileka waphetha. Umsebenti wabo - ukwakha nesikhathi ukuze bayinikele ku-ikhasimende esakhiweni ngesikhathi esinikeziwe kulesi sivumelwano.

Ngokuvamile, inhlangano isebenza ngosizo usonkontileka ivumela ukuphathwa nokusebenza kokubili izinto ezibonakalayo futhi womuntu, senza akwazi ukubonisa ezihlelelwe izinsuku kokuthuma imigomo ezimpahleni ezingasuki phansi kanye nokuqaliswa imisebenzi ehleliwe ezihlobene nokukhula zomsebenzi umkhiqizo futhi ukunciphisa isikhathi.

ukwethemba Kungenzeka kanjani lokho?

Ngaphezu kwalokho, trust ziyahlukahluka ngohlobo kumsebenzi owenziwe. Abanye babo elalihlala civil imisebenzi nokwakhiwa ezihilela anhlobonhlobo imisebenzi emikhulu kule ndawo - kusukela yokwemba ukuze kokuphothula. Abanye kugxilwe kancane ku uhlobo oluthile lahlukene imisebenzi efanayo (isibonelo, geodetic noma ukufakwa).

Ngokuqondene Ukusabalala endaweni yomsebenzi, ziyethembe kungaba kokubili platform ledolobha, futhi khona isikali lenhlangano indawo ngisho-sobunye.

Trust ingenye

apharathasi ukulawula sehlukaniswe udondolo komugqa futhi zisebenza kahle. Isigaba sokuqala sihlanganisa nalabo abasebenzi Trust namayunithi yayo ukuthi imisebenzi ethile ekhethekile ukulungiswa ukukhiqizwa nokuphathwa yokuziphatha kwaso. Ngabasebenzi obusebenzayo phakathi yonke abanye - superintendents futhi superintendents abaphezulu, izinduna, abahloli, omakhenikha, dispatchers, njll aphansi iyunithi yayo - .. Ukwakhiwa isisebenzi.

Ukuphatha trust - idivayisi, kuncike kophiko lwayo, umsebenzi okuyinto - umhlahlandlela SMU. Ababusi ogunyaziwe ukuhlela umsebenzi ngamunye yonkana ibhizinisi ngaphandle kokuthola ummeleli ezengeziwe. Simelele ithemba limelela inhlangano yakho besebenzelana abantu third-party zomthetho kanye ngokomzimba, bachithe izimali zayo kanye nempahla, unelungelo amakontileka, amandla ommeli nokuvulwa akhawunti asebhange egameni ibhizinisi.

Isakhiwo senhlangano ye ibhizinisi esakhiweni

Ukuze wenze ukusebenza evamile izinkinga ithemba, kanye yimiphi izinhlangano kumele ube ngezithako zawo eziningi amayunithi. Basonta ukukhiqizwa main, okungukuthi ekukhishweni ukwakhiwa kanye ukufakwa kwemisebenzi, kanye Umbuso indawo, eziphathelene womshini lulwimi siphelile nalabo akhonza izidingo zebhizinisi main. Kulokhu sikhuluma ezokuthutha, Logistics nokunye. N.

Ukuhlobana okukhona phakathi amayunithi isakhi inkampani (ithemba) iyona ebaluleke kakhulu kwezitho zawo - uhlelo lokulawula. Imisebenzi ngayinye amayunithi kungaba schematically show, kokuba eyakhelwe isakhiwo inkampani ethile ukwakhiwa. Ake kafushane lokho okuhilelekile eminyangweni emikhulu.

The main isixhumanisi - SMU (ukuphathwa ukwakhiwa) kanye UPR (Inhloko yoMnyango imisebenzi) - inqubo matasa ukuqaliswa ngokushesha zonke iphrojekthi utshalomali noma ingxenye yalo. Kukhona azosebenzisa izinsiza ezidingekayo kule nqubo yokwakha izinto.

Kuyini BPD

umehluko oyisisekelo kule nokwakheka idatha ukuphathwa wokwakha inhlangano akuzona. Umsebenti wabo - ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngempumelelo inqubo ezinjalo eziyinkimbinkimbi njengoba ukwakhiwa. Kuze kube yimanje, isungule futhi isebenzise lo okuthiwa SPR (isebenza amaphrojekthi ukukhiqizwa), kuhlanganise sebuningini izingxenye - kusuka amabalazwe inqubo kanye imibhalo ephathelene izinga ukwakhiwa, ukuze amasheduli nesimiso enemininingwane lenhlangano yenqubo ukwakhiwa.

Isakhiwo senhlangano ye amayunithi idatha ingase yehluke kuye ngesistimu ubukhulu noma ukukhiqizwa umthamo we umshini. Ngokulandelana, ingase ihluke kancane futhi isikhundla obangela unit main, isibonelo, "unjiniyela yokwakha inhloko-dolobha" noma okunye okunjalo. N.

Yini ehilelekile ngamunye ezindaweni?

Acting Chief Engineer

Shona (control) nge substituents ezimbili noma ezintathu lengamela lonke ibhizinisi.

Engineer Chief kuhilela ekhuluma imisebenzi yezobuchwepheshe kanye ukukhiqizwa, kanye ukuphepha futhi ulungise nenhlangano yakhe. It angabizwa ngokuthi technologist omkhulu ukwakhiwa. Iminyango ezisebusweni kuhanjiswa yayo - Technical Training (TVET), kanye nenhlangano zomsebenzi nenkokhelo (OTiZ).

Ngaphansi kwegunya unjiniyela omkhulu, ngaphezu umakhenikha inkonzo abakhulu ebhekele ezokuphepha. Isikhundla yokugcina, njengoba umthetho - engineer abaphezulu.

What do vet

Umsebenzi we-vet - ukusithatha ukuphathwa ithemba noma ikhasimende ngqo amaphasela design uphinde ulinganisele amadokhumenti sikhungo, ehlelelwe umhla ukwakhiwa. Esigabeni esilandelayo - ekutadisheni ngayo ukuhlonza zonke ukungafani kungenzeka namazwana, ekwakhiweni esimweni izimangalo isidingo. Khona-ke, uma iphrojekthi umsebenzi ukusebenza engekho, Phe umsebenzi - ukuhlela nentuthuko yayo.

UMnyango kunendima eyinhloko ekunqumeni izidingo impahla - amasheya materials, izakhiwo kanye nemikhiqizo, kanye zonke izindlela ezidingekayo futhi izindlela. I Pheqa ikhasi futhi uhlela inhlangano kahle inqubo ukukhiqizwa njengoba into uqobo, futhi zonke izimboni izinsizakalo. Abasebenzi womnyango ihambisa ukukhiqizwa quota ngomculi, elibukhali ngesikhatsi operation ukufanisa esahlulelweni design and imibhalo ukulinganisela, kanye nezidingo eziningi ka SNIP (lokhu esifushanisiwe kwezokwakha).

izici Okunye Pheqa ikhasi

Isakhiwo enkampanini yokwakha, njengoba umthetho, eyakho nezinselele emnyangweni njengoba langempela ukugeleza ukulawula izinto ezidingekayo futhi ecabangela ukusetshenziswa kwemali akhawunti zomsebenzi. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, ochwepheshe yayo kufanele iqaphe ukuhambisana kwi izindinganiso zokuphepha kwakhiwa nezindlu zangasese.

Wabuye uhlelekile futhi ilawulwa ukubhalisa imibhalo esiphezulu. Pti lucwaningo lobuchwepheshe ukuqeqeshwa onjiniyela kanye nochwepheshe (abasebenzi lobuchwepheshe) futhi abasebenzi.

Okunye izikhundla kanye namahhovisi

Lisho ukuthini umakhenikha abakhulu beboshiwe? Icala lakhe - ukuhlonza isidingo ngobungako kwesokudla nezinhlobo adingekayo imisebenzi ukwakhiwa imishini kanye nezimoto. Ipulani ezishintshayo nokukhanda njengoba achazwayo. Nejoka umakhenikha abakhulu - ukunikeza into ngenani elithandekayo ugesi, umoya-mpilo, umoya onomfutho futhi acetylene ukuphatha zonke izinqubo Ukhiye wokukhiqiza.

OTiZ (zabasebenzi kanye umnyango iholo) kusiza abakhiqizi eyinhloko ukuthuthukisa futhi ulungiselele izabelo plan umsebenzi ithimba ngalinye, udala uhlaka zokulawula umsebenzi, kuholela zonke yokubika isikhathi kanye nokuphathwa kwabasebenzi abasebenza.

Ngaphansi kwegunya TB (Safety) engineer - nezindaba ukuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi izindlela afanele ekwakheni imisebenzi yokwaziswa, ukuqapha nokulandela izindinganiso zokuphepha.

ezomnotho

Imithwalo yakhe Chief Economist - kuhlelwe umsebenzi ngokuhlanganyela ukuhlaziywa imisebenzi kanye nezinqumo wonke umsebenzi commercial okubalulekile SMU. Ukuthunyelwa kwadingeka neminye iminyango eminingana - kusukela ukuhlela ukuba balinganisela inkontileka, kuhlanganise Yiqiniso, uMnyango ezimali inkampani ukwakhiwa. Indima yokugcina - omunye wemizila ebaluleke kakhulu. Wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi ngeke bakwazi ukusebenza yimuphi ibhizinisi ngaphandle isevisi.

Esikhathini umnyango ukuhlela nge iqhaza ngqo zezinhloko izigaba wenza ukuthuthukiswa kokubili izinhlelo yonyaka nokusebenza semisebenzi ukukhiqizwa zonke SMU namayunithi yayo eqondile. Kukhona futhi ifingqa ngamunye ngesikhatsi sekuhlela esidlule. Ndawonye ekwenziweni ezimali uyakucabangela yonke imisebenzi kanye nezindleko ungeze incurred luzakwenziwa ubunjalo lezibalo nokubika kanye nokuhlaziywa okwenziwe yonke imisebenzi trust in the plan ukukhiqizwa-ukuphathwa.

umnyango Accounting, isabelo sezimali kanye nezivumelwano

Umsebenzi we-accounting inkampani ukwakhiwa - ukwenza iqoqo zonke izindleko ezihambisana production, ubuyekeze izigaba inhlangano futhi yonke iminyango. Khona - ukwenza ibhalansi ngamunye nezikhathi ikhalenda, ukuhlela isimiso izindleko kwemibiko ekukhiqizeni.

Okunye Izinjongo ezinkulu - ukulawula lesifanele izinto izindleko zonke izindleko ezihlobene nazo, ukubala nge besithathu kubulawa imisebenzi ethize, ukubala kanye nokukhokhwa inkokhelo abasebenzi.

Umsebenzi Linganisa uMnyango Inkontileka ekwakhekeni inkampani ukwakhiwa - cabanga ulwazi etholakele design futhi balinganisela imibhalo yekhasimende, uhlolisise, ukwakha, uma kunesidingo, ukufundwa kokuma ezidingekayo kanye nezicelo, siklanyelwe amapheji kudingekile eliPhezulu iqhaza enhlanganweni ukuthuthukiswa BPD. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uMnyango waziphatha abanezinkontileka futhi namanani entengo.

What do izitsha ukunikezela abasebenzi abaphathi

Njengoba Deputy Head of SMU ophethe ukuthengisela, - ukuqinisekisa ukukhiqiza zonke izinhlobo ekwakheni izinto ezibonakalayo. Benza umsebenzi ukumaketha futhi waphetha inkontileka ukunikezela zonke izindlela ezidingekayo zonke emnyangweni supply. Indima yokugcina - ne Pheqa ikhasi ukunquma futhi abale lemali edingekile of isidingo zokwakha, imikhiqizo, izakhiwo, imishini, izingubo ezikhethekile, amathuluzi, njll ...

Idatha etholwe idluliselwa emnyangweni supply. ikhanda Isekela ka SMU ingase futhi bangena esivumelwaneni nokulethwa ezizindeni ngokuzimela. Okunye igama umnyango ukunikezela - Mto (umnyango impahla-technical), okuyinto lihlotshaniswa umsebenzi ukuhlela futhi ahlinzeke izimo zokuphila kubo bonke abasebenzi bakwa inhlangano.

I UPR has a imithombo emikhulu womuntu, amayunithi isikhundla ezincane unikezwa phezu Yezisebenzi unjiniyela. Injongo yalo msebenzi onguchwepheshe noma wathi - ukuqhuba zabasebenzi ukunxenxa ngokusebenzisa izikhangiso noma ngokusebenzisa Ukuhwebelana zabasebenzi, uphathe ukukhishwa yonke imibhalo ephathelene yokwamukela abasebenzi, ukuxoshwa kwabo, ukuqeqeshwa, ukuthuthukiswa professional, njll ...

Qondisa inkampani ukwakhiwa: ngubani esingamsola ngalokho

Njengomthetho, ngokuqondile ngaphansi kokulawulwa - Manual smetno- neminyango izivumelwano nokuhlela, kanye nabasebenzi kanye umnyango ezimali. Iminyango - ngokuvamile ukusebenzisa yiphini. Omunye wabo (ngokuvamile, lokhu indima iya unjiniyela omkhulu) ukhonza njengomdala iPhini umphathi lokuqala ithemba.

Abanye - IPhini zokukhiqiza umnotho (noma isiKhulu Economist). Zone zemithwalo yemfanelo - kusebentisana ababasebenzisayo nomnyango beluthumela futhi efanele, yonke imibuzo ngokuphathelene kuhlela kanye nemisebenti kwezomnotho ithemba. Ngokuvamile iPhini umnotho esiphathiswe ukuqapha imisebenzi ukulinganisela nezivumelwano kanye OTiZ.

Phakathi kwezinye izinto, imisebenzi wakhe wawuhlanganisani nokuxhumana obuseduze inkonzo accountant abakhulu. Kungokufanayo, ngomthetho, unelungelo ukuqondisa kwakuwukuthi ukuze umphathi.

Isekela supply imikhondo, ngaphezu, imisebenzi Iseluleko Legal kanye noNobhala. umnyango Isondlo (ACS) kanye ukuthayipha pool, ngokuvamile owawuba ngqo ngaphansi substituent ekhaya ozimele.